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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 
(SCM) 
1 
Presented by: 
Bhagirath Parmar - 72 
Shruti Pithadia - 74 
Mahesh Purohit - 76 
Nisha Sankhla - 78
Introduction 
2 
 Also known as Value Chain 
 Management of the flow of Inventory. 
 A sequence of organizations-their facilities, functions, 
and activities that are involved in producing and 
delivering a product or service.
Introduction 
3 
Supplier 
Supplier 
Supplier 
Supplier 
Supplier 
Storag 
e 
Storag 
e 
Servic 
e 
Custom 
er 
Mfg. 
Custom 
er 
Storag 
e 
Retaile 
r 
Dist.
Introduction 
4
Trends in SCM 
5
Importance of SCM 
6 
 To gain efficiencies from procurement, distribution and 
logistics. 
 To make outsourcing more effective 
 To reduce transportation cost of inventories 
 To meet competitive pressures from 
• Shorter development times 
• More new products 
• Demand for more customization
Importance of SCM 
7 
 To meet the challenge of globalization and longer supply 
chains 
 To meet the new challenges from globalization 
 To manage the complexities of supply chains 
 To manage the inventories needed across the supply 
chain
Disadvantages of SCM 
8 
 Investment 
 Cost 
 Productivity 
 Unskilled Buyer 
 Backlash 
 Other Disadvantages
Objectives of SCM 
9 
 Rapid demand fulfillment 
 Shortening time to order 
 Provide flexible planning and control mechanism 
 To optimize pre and post production inventory levels 
 Greater labor, space and equipment efficiency 
 Effective distribution and channel partnerships 
 Responsiveness and accountability to customers 
 Give customers what, when and how they want, at the lowest 
cost
Continued.. 
10
Modules of SCM 
11 
 Demand and Supply Planning 
 Service parts planning 
 Procurement 
 Manufacturing 
 Warehousing 
 Order fulfillment 
 Transportation 
 Supply chain design and analytics
Functions and Outcomes of SCM 
12
Issues in SCM 
13 
 Strategic 
• Determining the number, location and capacity of facilities 
• Make or buy decisions 
• Forming strategic alliances 
• Network design 
 Tactical 
• Determining inventory levels 
• Quality-related decisions 
• Production, procurement, logistics plans 
• Demand forecast
Issues in SCM 
14 
 Operational 
• Production planning and control decisions 
• Goods and service delivery scheduling 
• Work center scheduling 
 Execution 
• Order cycle 
• Material movement
Software & Solutions 
 Designed for small to 
mid-sized companies 
looking for a complete 
inventory management 
system without replacing 
QuickBooks for 
accounting. 
15 
Fishbowl SNAP FULFIL 
 A full-featured Cloud-based/ 
SaaS Warehouse 
Management System 
designed to meet the 
needs of a variety of 
businesses in a multitude 
of industries. 
 Works to improve the 
efficiency of picking and 
dispatching, while reducing 
the time it takes to fulfil 
sorders.
Software & Solutions 
 A powerful, user-friendly 
Transportation Management 
System 
 Offers a full suite of tools that 
include direct e-carrier 
management, user-friendly 
procurement, RFQ 
development and bid 
capabilities, load tendering, 
robust analytics, and more, all 
from a simple and sleek 
interface that's accessible 
anywhere with an Internet 
connection. 
 eBid eXchange by eBid 
Systems offers a robust, 
integrated web-based 
solution that includes a 
variety of comprehensive 
features to support the 
complete contract 
procurement cycle 
 In addition to supplier 
management and 
procurement, eBid 
eXchange offers solid 
strategic sourcing, as well 
as contract and event 
management. 
16 
URoute eBid systems
Software & Solutions 
JDA Oracle 
 A leading provider of global 
supply chain solutions. 
 Offers an extensive array 
of integrated and planning 
capabilities for companies 
to manage the entire 
supply chain. 
 Transform supply chains 
from a functional necessity 
to a competitive 
advantage. 
 Products help modernize 
the operations across the 
demand, supply and 
product pillars to deliver 
operational and innovation 
excellence 
•. 
17
Top 25 supply chain 2014 
 1. Apple 
 2. McDonald's 
 3. Amazon.com 
 4. Unilever 
 5. Procter & Gamble 
 6. Samsung Electronics 
 7. Cisco Systems 
 8. Intel 
 9. Colgate-Palmolive 
 10. The Coca-Cola Company 
 11. Inditex 
 12. Nike 
 13. H&M 
 14. Wal-Mart Stores 
 15. PepsiCo 
 16. Lenovo 
 17. Starbucks 
 18. 3M 
 19. Qualcomm 
 20. Seagate Technology 
 21. Kimberly-Clark 
 22. Johnson & Johnson 
 23. Caterpillar 
 24. Cummins 
 25. Nestlé 
18
EDI ACTIVITIES 
19
Comparing Purchase Order Fulfillment Without 
EDI 
20
Comparing Purchase Order Fulfillment With EDI 
21
Supply Chain RFID 
22 
 A flexible technology that is convenient, easy to 
use and well-suited for automatic operation 
 Replacement of barcodes 
 does not require contact or line-of-sight between 
the reader and the object to be identified; 
 enables multiple tags to be read simultaneously; 
 Can also provide security and product 
authentication because tags can be applied 
discreetly and are extremely difficult to 
counterfeit. 
 makes the supply chain considerably more 
precise and improves the efficiency and reliability 
of the entire chain.
Supply Chain RFID 
23 
Advantages 
 Production Tracking 
 Asset management 
 Inventory Control 
 Shipping & Receiving 
 Returns & Recall Management 
 Service and Warranty Authorizations
Bharat Petroleum: Reducing Logistics and 
Distribution Costs with SAP Supply Chain 
Management 
For BPCL and its 
network of more than 
49 plants, 115 depots, 
over 100 supply 
locations, and 10,000- 
plus dealers and 
retailers, it takes the 
SAP Supply Chain 
Management 
application. 
24
Executive Overview 
The company’s top objectives: 
 Improve responsiveness to market demand while lowering 
supply chain costs 
 Match available supply to demand at the lowest possible cost 
 Outperform the competition with faster, more efficient 
planning and execution 
The resolution: 
 Introduced the SAP® Supply Chain Management application 
to calibrate planning and execution with customer demand 
 Employed flexible IT solution to meet specific needs of each 
division 
 Received full support and guidance from senior management 
25
Sales growth and Supply chain costs 
 Key benefits: 
 56% reduction in inventory(average). 
 2.5% reduction in logistics costs. 
 14% improvement in demand fulfillment. 
 60% reduction in planning cycle time. 
26
Fueling further transformation 
 Plans to deploy the software 
throughout its three fuels 
divisions (retail, industrial and 
commercial, and aviation), 
 Making it India’s first oil and 
gas company to use SAP 
SCM for this particular line of 
business. 
 In doing so, the company will 
continue to lead the way in 
using innovative technology 
to help ensure customer 
value and satisfaction. 
27
28

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SCM: Supply Chain Management Overview

  • 1. SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT (SCM) 1 Presented by: Bhagirath Parmar - 72 Shruti Pithadia - 74 Mahesh Purohit - 76 Nisha Sankhla - 78
  • 2. Introduction 2  Also known as Value Chain  Management of the flow of Inventory.  A sequence of organizations-their facilities, functions, and activities that are involved in producing and delivering a product or service.
  • 3. Introduction 3 Supplier Supplier Supplier Supplier Supplier Storag e Storag e Servic e Custom er Mfg. Custom er Storag e Retaile r Dist.
  • 6. Importance of SCM 6  To gain efficiencies from procurement, distribution and logistics.  To make outsourcing more effective  To reduce transportation cost of inventories  To meet competitive pressures from • Shorter development times • More new products • Demand for more customization
  • 7. Importance of SCM 7  To meet the challenge of globalization and longer supply chains  To meet the new challenges from globalization  To manage the complexities of supply chains  To manage the inventories needed across the supply chain
  • 8. Disadvantages of SCM 8  Investment  Cost  Productivity  Unskilled Buyer  Backlash  Other Disadvantages
  • 9. Objectives of SCM 9  Rapid demand fulfillment  Shortening time to order  Provide flexible planning and control mechanism  To optimize pre and post production inventory levels  Greater labor, space and equipment efficiency  Effective distribution and channel partnerships  Responsiveness and accountability to customers  Give customers what, when and how they want, at the lowest cost
  • 11. Modules of SCM 11  Demand and Supply Planning  Service parts planning  Procurement  Manufacturing  Warehousing  Order fulfillment  Transportation  Supply chain design and analytics
  • 13. Issues in SCM 13  Strategic • Determining the number, location and capacity of facilities • Make or buy decisions • Forming strategic alliances • Network design  Tactical • Determining inventory levels • Quality-related decisions • Production, procurement, logistics plans • Demand forecast
  • 14. Issues in SCM 14  Operational • Production planning and control decisions • Goods and service delivery scheduling • Work center scheduling  Execution • Order cycle • Material movement
  • 15. Software & Solutions  Designed for small to mid-sized companies looking for a complete inventory management system without replacing QuickBooks for accounting. 15 Fishbowl SNAP FULFIL  A full-featured Cloud-based/ SaaS Warehouse Management System designed to meet the needs of a variety of businesses in a multitude of industries.  Works to improve the efficiency of picking and dispatching, while reducing the time it takes to fulfil sorders.
  • 16. Software & Solutions  A powerful, user-friendly Transportation Management System  Offers a full suite of tools that include direct e-carrier management, user-friendly procurement, RFQ development and bid capabilities, load tendering, robust analytics, and more, all from a simple and sleek interface that's accessible anywhere with an Internet connection.  eBid eXchange by eBid Systems offers a robust, integrated web-based solution that includes a variety of comprehensive features to support the complete contract procurement cycle  In addition to supplier management and procurement, eBid eXchange offers solid strategic sourcing, as well as contract and event management. 16 URoute eBid systems
  • 17. Software & Solutions JDA Oracle  A leading provider of global supply chain solutions.  Offers an extensive array of integrated and planning capabilities for companies to manage the entire supply chain.  Transform supply chains from a functional necessity to a competitive advantage.  Products help modernize the operations across the demand, supply and product pillars to deliver operational and innovation excellence •. 17
  • 18. Top 25 supply chain 2014  1. Apple  2. McDonald's  3. Amazon.com  4. Unilever  5. Procter & Gamble  6. Samsung Electronics  7. Cisco Systems  8. Intel  9. Colgate-Palmolive  10. The Coca-Cola Company  11. Inditex  12. Nike  13. H&M  14. Wal-Mart Stores  15. PepsiCo  16. Lenovo  17. Starbucks  18. 3M  19. Qualcomm  20. Seagate Technology  21. Kimberly-Clark  22. Johnson & Johnson  23. Caterpillar  24. Cummins  25. Nestlé 18
  • 20. Comparing Purchase Order Fulfillment Without EDI 20
  • 21. Comparing Purchase Order Fulfillment With EDI 21
  • 22. Supply Chain RFID 22  A flexible technology that is convenient, easy to use and well-suited for automatic operation  Replacement of barcodes  does not require contact or line-of-sight between the reader and the object to be identified;  enables multiple tags to be read simultaneously;  Can also provide security and product authentication because tags can be applied discreetly and are extremely difficult to counterfeit.  makes the supply chain considerably more precise and improves the efficiency and reliability of the entire chain.
  • 23. Supply Chain RFID 23 Advantages  Production Tracking  Asset management  Inventory Control  Shipping & Receiving  Returns & Recall Management  Service and Warranty Authorizations
  • 24. Bharat Petroleum: Reducing Logistics and Distribution Costs with SAP Supply Chain Management For BPCL and its network of more than 49 plants, 115 depots, over 100 supply locations, and 10,000- plus dealers and retailers, it takes the SAP Supply Chain Management application. 24
  • 25. Executive Overview The company’s top objectives:  Improve responsiveness to market demand while lowering supply chain costs  Match available supply to demand at the lowest possible cost  Outperform the competition with faster, more efficient planning and execution The resolution:  Introduced the SAP® Supply Chain Management application to calibrate planning and execution with customer demand  Employed flexible IT solution to meet specific needs of each division  Received full support and guidance from senior management 25
  • 26. Sales growth and Supply chain costs  Key benefits:  56% reduction in inventory(average).  2.5% reduction in logistics costs.  14% improvement in demand fulfillment.  60% reduction in planning cycle time. 26
  • 27. Fueling further transformation  Plans to deploy the software throughout its three fuels divisions (retail, industrial and commercial, and aviation),  Making it India’s first oil and gas company to use SAP SCM for this particular line of business.  In doing so, the company will continue to lead the way in using innovative technology to help ensure customer value and satisfaction. 27
  • 28. 28

Editor's Notes

  1. Make your company goals help customer achieve their goals
  2. Top three are objectives and outcomes of planning. Accomplished by the business partners in a supply chain at the Execution level of SCM
  3. One of the earliest uses of information technology for supply chain management The electronic exchange of business transaction documents between supply chain trading partners The almost complete automation of an e-commerce supply chain process Many transactions occur over the Internet, using secure virtual private networks
  4. See Figure 10.3.