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Antecedents of Successful MOOCs
Implementation In Higher Education: Systematic
Review and a Proposed Framework
Nour Awni Albelbisi noorbelbisi@gmail.com
&
Dr. Farrah Dina Yusop farah@um.edu.my
Department of Curriculum and Instructional Technology, Faculty of
Education, University of Malaya
28-Nov-2017
What is MOOC?
Massive: Learner number can be 1,000 000 +
Open: Open for everyone who is interested.
Online: Access via internet.
Course: Learning units in academic subject.
Image source: http://blog.coursify.me/en/mooc-free-learning/
Why MOOC?
No worries
about formal
prerequisites
or financial
hardship
NO
admission
requirements
Offer a wide
range of
choices in
different
areas
Change the
world by
giving free
and accessible
education to
anyone
In 2016, over 23 million learners signed up for
at least one MOOC,
taking the total number of learners to 58
million, total number of MOOC courses to
6,850 from over 700 universities (Shah, 2016).
Only few learners complete the course and get a
certificate (Alraimi, Zo, & Ciganek, 2015; Hew & Cheung, 2014; Kizilcec, Piech, & Schneider, 2013).
Image source: http://www.theskinny.co.uk/tech/features/moocs
Factors influencing
Success of MOOC
Understanding
MOOC
success
Reduce the
MOOC
failure
Why is this study important?
practitioners
Academics
HE
administrators
Quality of
MOOC
Making
decisions
when adopting
MOOC
Reducing the
percentage of
failure MOOC
system
Image source: http://recesstec.com/how-we-help-administrators/
Image Source: Copyright © 2017 The Cochrane Collaboration
Categorize, contrast, and compare MOOC literature
Identification of databases of researches
Management of research results
Systematic review followed by using content analysis approach
Image source: Media Type : Stock Photo; Copyright : MARIUSZ PRUSACZYK
Primary school
high school
undergraduate and below
graduate and professional
Bayeck, R. Y. (2016). Exploratory study of MOOC learners’ demographics and motivation: The case of students involved in groups. Open Praxis, 8(3), 223-
233.
Trajković, S., Prokić-Cvetković, R., & Popović, O. (2016). Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) and Its Possibilities as Instrument of Formal,
Nonformal, Informal and Lifelong Learning. In Virtual Learning. InTech.
Hill, P. (2013). Emerging Student Patterns in MOOCs: A Graphical View-. e-Literate.
Most Students have not intent to complete the course. Just trying
to find something about the content then move on to something else
Source: Duke University Report, February 2013
Hill, P. (2013). Emerging Student Patterns in MOOCs: A Graphical View-. e-Literate.
Although most MOOCs are scored highly on organisation
and presentation of course material but their
instructional design quality is low ( Margaryan, Bianco,& Littlejohn, 2015).
Margaryan, A., Bianco, M., & Littlejohn, A. (2015). Instructional quality of massive open online courses
(MOOCs). Computers & Education, 80, 77-83.
Image source: Origin learning
There are Two main MOOC pedagogical styles:
cMOOC : Connectivist
xMOOC: Content-based MOOC
Student
•Student demographics
•Student motivation
•Interactivity
•Student dropout rate
•Pattern of engagement
Course •Instructional design
•Pedagogy
Proposed an operational framework
Email: noorbelbisi@gmail.com

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Success of MOOC

  • 1. Antecedents of Successful MOOCs Implementation In Higher Education: Systematic Review and a Proposed Framework Nour Awni Albelbisi noorbelbisi@gmail.com & Dr. Farrah Dina Yusop farah@um.edu.my Department of Curriculum and Instructional Technology, Faculty of Education, University of Malaya 28-Nov-2017
  • 2. What is MOOC? Massive: Learner number can be 1,000 000 + Open: Open for everyone who is interested. Online: Access via internet. Course: Learning units in academic subject. Image source: http://blog.coursify.me/en/mooc-free-learning/
  • 3. Why MOOC? No worries about formal prerequisites or financial hardship NO admission requirements Offer a wide range of choices in different areas Change the world by giving free and accessible education to anyone
  • 4. In 2016, over 23 million learners signed up for at least one MOOC, taking the total number of learners to 58 million, total number of MOOC courses to 6,850 from over 700 universities (Shah, 2016).
  • 5. Only few learners complete the course and get a certificate (Alraimi, Zo, & Ciganek, 2015; Hew & Cheung, 2014; Kizilcec, Piech, & Schneider, 2013). Image source: http://www.theskinny.co.uk/tech/features/moocs
  • 6. Factors influencing Success of MOOC Understanding MOOC success Reduce the MOOC failure
  • 7. Why is this study important? practitioners Academics HE administrators Quality of MOOC Making decisions when adopting MOOC Reducing the percentage of failure MOOC system Image source: http://recesstec.com/how-we-help-administrators/
  • 8. Image Source: Copyright © 2017 The Cochrane Collaboration Categorize, contrast, and compare MOOC literature Identification of databases of researches Management of research results Systematic review followed by using content analysis approach
  • 9. Image source: Media Type : Stock Photo; Copyright : MARIUSZ PRUSACZYK
  • 10.
  • 11. Primary school high school undergraduate and below graduate and professional Bayeck, R. Y. (2016). Exploratory study of MOOC learners’ demographics and motivation: The case of students involved in groups. Open Praxis, 8(3), 223- 233.
  • 12. Trajković, S., Prokić-Cvetković, R., & Popović, O. (2016). Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) and Its Possibilities as Instrument of Formal, Nonformal, Informal and Lifelong Learning. In Virtual Learning. InTech.
  • 13. Hill, P. (2013). Emerging Student Patterns in MOOCs: A Graphical View-. e-Literate.
  • 14. Most Students have not intent to complete the course. Just trying to find something about the content then move on to something else Source: Duke University Report, February 2013
  • 15. Hill, P. (2013). Emerging Student Patterns in MOOCs: A Graphical View-. e-Literate.
  • 16.
  • 17. Although most MOOCs are scored highly on organisation and presentation of course material but their instructional design quality is low ( Margaryan, Bianco,& Littlejohn, 2015). Margaryan, A., Bianco, M., & Littlejohn, A. (2015). Instructional quality of massive open online courses (MOOCs). Computers & Education, 80, 77-83. Image source: Origin learning
  • 18. There are Two main MOOC pedagogical styles: cMOOC : Connectivist xMOOC: Content-based MOOC
  • 19. Student •Student demographics •Student motivation •Interactivity •Student dropout rate •Pattern of engagement Course •Instructional design •Pedagogy Proposed an operational framework