The document discusses cellular structures and functions, comparing and contrasting prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It provides information on the organelles and their jobs in bacteria, animal, and plant cells through diagrams and charts. Key details are given on the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as well as explanations of the origins of the terms "prokaryote", "eukaryote", and the structures of typical prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
1. Republic of the Philippines
SURIGAO DEL SUR STATE UNIVERSITY
College of Teacher Education
Main Campus, Tandag City
Strategic Intervention Materials (SIM)
in
Cell Biology: Cell and Its Organelles
Submitted to:
Mr. Bernard Portillo
Instructor
Preparedby:
Ronald L. Rubi
3. I will guide
you in
exploring all
about cells.
Hey! Good day!
We already know that cell is the basic unit of life. As a
student you must first understand how a cell function in order to
understand how tissues work, how organs function and then how
our body works. It’s kind of like; you can’t just start reading a
book without first learning how words are put to together.
Well, I hope that with this material, you will be able to
compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, as
well as to understand the cellular structures and functions of
a cell.
16. Bacteria Cell Animal Cell Plant Cell All Cells
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
Nucleus
DNA
Cell Wall
Ribosome
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotic
Direction: Use the chart below to answer the following questions.
17. Word Part Meaning
pro before
karyon nucleus or kernel
eu true
Direction: Use the chart below to answer the following
questions.
1. What does the word prokaryote mean?
2. What does eukaryote mean?
3. What differences are there between prokaryotic and
eukaryotic cell?
18. Direction: Analyze the structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell in Figure
1.1 and 1.2. Choose the answer inside the box.
-Capsule
-Flagellum
-Pili
-Cell Wall
-Cell Membrane
-Ribosome
-Chromosomal DNA (nucleoid)
Figure 1.1
19. Direction: Analyze the structure of eukaryotic cell. Identify the following parts.
Choose the answer inside the box.
Figure 1.2
-Nucleus
-Nucleolus
-Nuclear Envelope
-Centrioles
-Mitochondria
-Ribosome
-Cell Membrane
-Golgi Apparatus
-Rough ER
-Smooth ER
20. In this page we will be looking at cells that are as simple as one-room efficiency or
as complex as mansion.
Do all cells
have the
same
structure?
21. 1. The three bacterial cells in Model 1 are referred to as coccus
(sphere), spirillum and bacillus (rod). Label the diagrams in
Model 1 with the correct descriptions.
2. What is represented by the small dots found in each of the
bacteria cells?
3. What is the name of the outermost layer that forms a
boundary around the outside of the cell?
4. How is the DNA described and what does this mean?
5. All the internal structures are suspended (floating) in what
substance