The document discusses the Side-Side-Side (SSS) theorem of geometry. It provides background on theorems and their origins in Greek mathematics. The SSS theorem states that if three sides of one triangle are congruent to three sides of another triangle, the triangles are congruent. Euclid first proved this theorem. Everyday examples of using the SSS theorem are given, such as determining if two windows are the same shape. A formal proof using labeled triangles is provided to demonstrate the SSS theorem.