Daily Expense Tracker is a refined system developed on andriod to efficiently manage his/her expenses with ease.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8IFh75TUdZg
Software requirement solution of Real Estate Management System with Functional and Non-functional requirements, Activity diagram, use case diagram, class diagram and test cases.
This document is a project report submitted by Pragnya Dash to fulfill the requirements for a Bachelor of Technology degree in Information Technology from the International Institute of Information Technology in Bhubaneswar, India. The report details the development of an online shopping system under the guidance of Prof. Sabyasachi Patra. It includes chapters on project analysis, feasibility study, software requirements specification, selected software, design considerations, testing, implementation and future improvements. The selected software for developing the system includes Microsoft Visual Studio, .NET Framework, C# and ASP.NET.
This presentation introduces to the world of hardware everyone can use to get stated with Internet of Things (IoT) such as Arduino, Raspberry Pi and ESP8266.
This document is a project report submitted by six students at Government Polytechnic, Achalpur for their diploma in computer engineering. It describes setting up both a static and dynamic DHCP server. The report includes an abstract, introduction on DHCP servers and clients, rationale for using DHCP, a literature review on how DHCP works, the pros and cons of DHCP, the actual methodology used, steps taken, benefits and applications of the micro project, and a conclusion. It was guided by Prof. A.V. Vishwe and certifies the students' work in fulfilling requirements for their coursework.
IRJET- Blockchain based Fake Product Identification in Supply ChainIRJET Journal
The document proposes a blockchain-based system to identify fake products in the supply chain. The system uses Interplanetary File System (IPFS) to store product data in a distributed manner and maintain ownership records. A QR code is assigned to each product to provide customers access to information about the product's manufacturer, transaction history, and current owner. This allows customers to verify the authenticity and legitimacy of products. The system aims to improve transparency in supply chain management and enable easy identification of counterfeit goods.
This document provides an overview of the IoT protocol stack, which extends the traditional TCP/IP layered model. It describes challenges at each layer, including link layer challenges related to device characteristics, traffic patterns, access methods, and scalability. Challenges at the internet layer for low-power lossy networks include resource constraints, energy optimization needs, traffic patterns, frame sizes, and unreliable connections. The application protocol layer must support data serialization formats, communication paradigms like request/response and publish/subscribe, and blocking versus non-blocking interactions. REST constraints for some application protocols are also outlined.
Daily Expense Tracker is a refined system developed on andriod to efficiently manage his/her expenses with ease.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8IFh75TUdZg
Software requirement solution of Real Estate Management System with Functional and Non-functional requirements, Activity diagram, use case diagram, class diagram and test cases.
This document is a project report submitted by Pragnya Dash to fulfill the requirements for a Bachelor of Technology degree in Information Technology from the International Institute of Information Technology in Bhubaneswar, India. The report details the development of an online shopping system under the guidance of Prof. Sabyasachi Patra. It includes chapters on project analysis, feasibility study, software requirements specification, selected software, design considerations, testing, implementation and future improvements. The selected software for developing the system includes Microsoft Visual Studio, .NET Framework, C# and ASP.NET.
This presentation introduces to the world of hardware everyone can use to get stated with Internet of Things (IoT) such as Arduino, Raspberry Pi and ESP8266.
This document is a project report submitted by six students at Government Polytechnic, Achalpur for their diploma in computer engineering. It describes setting up both a static and dynamic DHCP server. The report includes an abstract, introduction on DHCP servers and clients, rationale for using DHCP, a literature review on how DHCP works, the pros and cons of DHCP, the actual methodology used, steps taken, benefits and applications of the micro project, and a conclusion. It was guided by Prof. A.V. Vishwe and certifies the students' work in fulfilling requirements for their coursework.
IRJET- Blockchain based Fake Product Identification in Supply ChainIRJET Journal
The document proposes a blockchain-based system to identify fake products in the supply chain. The system uses Interplanetary File System (IPFS) to store product data in a distributed manner and maintain ownership records. A QR code is assigned to each product to provide customers access to information about the product's manufacturer, transaction history, and current owner. This allows customers to verify the authenticity and legitimacy of products. The system aims to improve transparency in supply chain management and enable easy identification of counterfeit goods.
This document provides an overview of the IoT protocol stack, which extends the traditional TCP/IP layered model. It describes challenges at each layer, including link layer challenges related to device characteristics, traffic patterns, access methods, and scalability. Challenges at the internet layer for low-power lossy networks include resource constraints, energy optimization needs, traffic patterns, frame sizes, and unreliable connections. The application protocol layer must support data serialization formats, communication paradigms like request/response and publish/subscribe, and blocking versus non-blocking interactions. REST constraints for some application protocols are also outlined.
Unit 2,3,4 _ Internet of Things A Hands-On Approach (Arshdeep Bahga, Vijay Ma...Selvaraj Seerangan
This document discusses the development of a new type of battery that could revolutionize energy storage. It describes how the battery uses a solid electrolyte material that conducts ions quickly and prevents short circuits. This new battery design could lead to batteries that charge faster, last longer, and are less flammable than current lithium-ion batteries. The document concludes by stating that further research is still needed but that this new battery technology shows significant potential.
ONLINE E-WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM project Report (Approved)Amit Mangukiya
This document describes a project report for an Online E-Waste Collection System submitted by Amit Mangukiya and Meka Vishal to fulfill the requirements for a Bachelor of Engineering degree. The report includes an introduction describing the purpose and objectives of the system to provide online e-waste collection services. It also covers various aspects of project management such as the development model, planning, roles and responsibilities. Further sections analyze the existing system and requirements for the new system, and discuss feasibility studies and cost estimation. System models including use case, activity and data flow diagrams are also presented.
This document discusses real-time operating systems for embedded systems. It begins by defining embedded systems as specialized computer systems designed to perform dedicated functions with real-time constraints. It then explains that real-time embedded systems must manage time-critical processes. Common real-time operating system (RTOS) functions include task management, inter-task communication, dynamic memory allocation, timers, and device I/O. RTOSs allow embedded systems to schedule tasks, communicate between processes, and interface with hardware in a timely manner. Examples of widely-used RTOSes are given.
What Is AI: Foundations, History and State of the Art of AI.
Intelligent Agents: Agents and Environments, Nature of Environments, Structure of Agents.
Problem Solving by searching: Problem-Solving Agents, Example Problems,Searching for Solutions, Uninformed Search Strategies, Informed (Heuristic) Search Strategies, Heuristic Functions.
Learning from Examples: Forms of Learning, Supervised Learning, Learning Decision Trees, Evaluating and Choosing the Best Hypothesis, Theory of Learning, Regression and Classification with Linear Models, Artificial Neural Networks, Nonparametric Models, Support Vector Machines, Ensemble Learning, Practical Machine Learning
Learning probabilistic models: Statistical Learning, Learning with Complete Data, Learning with Hidden Variables: The EM Algorithm. Reinforcement learning: Passive Reinforcement Learning, Active Reinforcement Learning, Generalization in Reinforcement Learning, Policy Search, Applications of Reinforcement Learning.
This document provides an introduction to Internet of Things (IoT). It defines IoT and discusses its key characteristics such as being dynamic and self-adapting. The document outlines various IoT applications and technologies that enable it. It also describes the physical design of IoT including sensors, actuators and example device architectures. Finally, it discusses important communication protocols used at different layers of the OSI model for IoT including Bluetooth, WiFi, IPv6 and MQTT.
This document describes a chat application project that allows users to communicate in real-time. It includes a client application that runs on users' PCs and a server application. The client connects to the server to chat. The document outlines the hardware requirements, software specifications including Java, HTML, Oracle 10g, and Netbeans. It provides diagrams of the database design and data flow. Screenshots illustrate the login process, registration, and messaging interfaces. Future enhancements could include file sharing and voice chat capabilities.
The document describes a proposed leave management system that aims to decrease paperwork and easier record maintenance by maintaining leave records digitally. It discusses the existing manual system and outlines the proposed automated system with modules for administration, students, employees, Head of Department, and Principal. The system would allow online applying, verifying, and approving of leaves while maintaining records that can be viewed by users. Hardware and software requirements are also specified.
This document summarizes an Internet of Things (IoT) meetup that covered various topics:
- Introduction to IoT and how objects can transfer data over networks.
- Introduction to cloud computing and how resources are shared over the internet.
- IoT architecture including things, gateways, and networks/cloud.
- IoT gateways like Raspberry Pi that interface devices and cloud.
- Sensor interfaces like XBee and RS-485 that connect to gateways.
- Network interfaces like WiFi and GPRS to connect gateways to cloud.
- Cloud architecture models from various sources.
- Data acquisition from devices using open-source Ponte software.
- Data storage
IPv6 addresses are 128-bit addresses used to identify nodes in an IPv6 network. They are conventionally written in hexadecimal colon notation, divided into eight sections of four hexadecimal digits each. IPv6 addresses have a hierarchical structure, with the type prefix in the first bits indicating the address category such as unicast, multicast, anycast, reserved, or local. Unicast addresses are used to identify a single interface, multicast for groups of interfaces, and anycast to select the nearest available node in a group.
This document proposes solutions for smart solid waste management in cities. It suggests replacing existing garbage bins with new Wi-Fi enabled sensor bins that can detect fill levels and send signals to collection vehicles. This would optimize collection routes and resources. Data from the smart bins could provide metrics like waste collected over time and bin maintenance needs. The document also discusses applying the 3R methodology of reduce, reuse and recycle to minimize waste. Other proposed solutions include converting waste to energy through waste-to-power plants, using plastic waste to construct roads, and generating biogas from organic waste.
This document proposes a smart garbage monitoring system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system uses an ultrasonic sensor, ESP8266 WiFi module, and Arduino microcontroller to monitor garbage levels in trash cans and send real-time data to ThingSpeak. This allows for optimized garbage collection routes to reduce costs, fuel consumption, and improve cleanliness. The system costs approximately 905 Rs to build and offers benefits like dynamic routing, cost reduction, reduced CO2 emissions, and improved cleanliness.
The document outlines the key aspects of an online voting system project. It includes sections on the introduction, background, objectives, justification, scope, requirements, and security issues of the online voting system. It also provides entity relationship and data flow diagrams to model the system's design, along with proposed database tables, screenshots, and conclusions. The goal of the project is to develop an automated and secure online system to allow voters to cast their votes from any location in a fast, convenient, and verifiable manner.
This document describes a smart dustbin system that uses ultrasonic sensors and a GSM module connected to an Arduino Uno microcontroller board. The ultrasonic sensor measures the garbage level in the dustbin and sends this information to the Arduino. When the dustbin becomes full, the Arduino instructs the GSM module to send an SMS alert with the dustbin ID to a predefined phone number. This alerts sanitation workers that the dustbin needs to be emptied. The system aims to help manage waste more efficiently and keep areas cleaner.
The document discusses the key features and architecture of the Internet of Things (IoT). It describes IoT as connecting physical devices through sensors and software to collect and exchange data over networks. The key features discussed are artificial intelligence, interconnectivity, distributed processing, heterogeneity, interoperability, scalability, security, and dynamic changes. The basic IoT architecture includes sensor networks, gateways, and communication technologies to connect devices. Sensor networks gather data from various sensors, while gateways act as an interface between sensor networks and cloud/application services. Common wireless technologies enabling IoT device connectivity include RFID, WLAN, and short-range wireless protocols.
This study guide is intended to provide those pursuing the CCNA certification with a framework of what concepts need to be studied. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the CCNP nor is it a “braindump” of questions and answers.
I sincerely hope that this document provides some assistance and clarity in your studies.
The document is a training report submitted by Sagar Shashank summarizing his CCNA training completed at CETPA INFOTECH PVT. LTD. from June 20 to July 31, 2018. It includes an introduction to networking concepts and protocols like IP, ICMP, routing protocols, switching technologies and OSI model. The report contains detailed explanations of topics covered during the training along with declarations and acknowledgements.
This document describes an online birth certificate system that aims to digitize and streamline the birth registration process. The key objectives are to provide birth certificates for newly born babies, allow people to access certificates they previously registered for, and reduce the traditional paper-based filing system. Benefits include saving time by eliminating manual form processing and providing population statistics. The methodology involves requirements analysis, planning, design, coding, testing, and implementation. Implementation consists of creating use case and database diagrams, interfaces, and connecting the database. Testing ensures the system meets requirements and functions as intended.
This document is a project report submitted for the degree of Bachelor of Technology. It summarizes the development of an Online Quiz Examination System. The system was developed to automate the exam process and reduce workload for faculty. It allows students to take exams online without needing to go to a physical location. The system includes modules for administrators, faculty, and students. Testing was performed and the system was validated against requirements. Screenshots of the system are also included.
The Internet-of-Things (IoT) is a upcoming field which aims to provided any time, any place, anywhere connectivity by seamlessly integrating devices with solutions. In this presentation we have shared some of the real time product design challenges with IoT. The presentation was done in the Electronics Rocks conference held at NIMHANS convention center, Bengaluru, India
This document discusses the management of solid waste from municipalities. It defines solid waste and outlines its various sources such as municipal, industrial, and biomedical waste. The impacts of solid waste on health are described, including creating unhygienic conditions and spreading disease. Methods for solid waste management are proposed, including the "4Rs" of reduce, reuse, recycle, and refuse. The document recommends greater public involvement, awareness, and improved collection practices to enhance solid waste management.
This document summarizes waste management issues in Pakistan. It categorizes different types of waste and identifies hazardous waste. It discusses problems with waste collection and disposal from hospitals and municipalities. Waste is often burned openly or dumped in improperly designed landfills, polluting the environment. The role of local governments in waste management is outlined, though capacity is limited. It concludes more attention and education is needed from the government to adopt best practices that reduce, reuse, and recycle waste.
Unit 2,3,4 _ Internet of Things A Hands-On Approach (Arshdeep Bahga, Vijay Ma...Selvaraj Seerangan
This document discusses the development of a new type of battery that could revolutionize energy storage. It describes how the battery uses a solid electrolyte material that conducts ions quickly and prevents short circuits. This new battery design could lead to batteries that charge faster, last longer, and are less flammable than current lithium-ion batteries. The document concludes by stating that further research is still needed but that this new battery technology shows significant potential.
ONLINE E-WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM project Report (Approved)Amit Mangukiya
This document describes a project report for an Online E-Waste Collection System submitted by Amit Mangukiya and Meka Vishal to fulfill the requirements for a Bachelor of Engineering degree. The report includes an introduction describing the purpose and objectives of the system to provide online e-waste collection services. It also covers various aspects of project management such as the development model, planning, roles and responsibilities. Further sections analyze the existing system and requirements for the new system, and discuss feasibility studies and cost estimation. System models including use case, activity and data flow diagrams are also presented.
This document discusses real-time operating systems for embedded systems. It begins by defining embedded systems as specialized computer systems designed to perform dedicated functions with real-time constraints. It then explains that real-time embedded systems must manage time-critical processes. Common real-time operating system (RTOS) functions include task management, inter-task communication, dynamic memory allocation, timers, and device I/O. RTOSs allow embedded systems to schedule tasks, communicate between processes, and interface with hardware in a timely manner. Examples of widely-used RTOSes are given.
What Is AI: Foundations, History and State of the Art of AI.
Intelligent Agents: Agents and Environments, Nature of Environments, Structure of Agents.
Problem Solving by searching: Problem-Solving Agents, Example Problems,Searching for Solutions, Uninformed Search Strategies, Informed (Heuristic) Search Strategies, Heuristic Functions.
Learning from Examples: Forms of Learning, Supervised Learning, Learning Decision Trees, Evaluating and Choosing the Best Hypothesis, Theory of Learning, Regression and Classification with Linear Models, Artificial Neural Networks, Nonparametric Models, Support Vector Machines, Ensemble Learning, Practical Machine Learning
Learning probabilistic models: Statistical Learning, Learning with Complete Data, Learning with Hidden Variables: The EM Algorithm. Reinforcement learning: Passive Reinforcement Learning, Active Reinforcement Learning, Generalization in Reinforcement Learning, Policy Search, Applications of Reinforcement Learning.
This document provides an introduction to Internet of Things (IoT). It defines IoT and discusses its key characteristics such as being dynamic and self-adapting. The document outlines various IoT applications and technologies that enable it. It also describes the physical design of IoT including sensors, actuators and example device architectures. Finally, it discusses important communication protocols used at different layers of the OSI model for IoT including Bluetooth, WiFi, IPv6 and MQTT.
This document describes a chat application project that allows users to communicate in real-time. It includes a client application that runs on users' PCs and a server application. The client connects to the server to chat. The document outlines the hardware requirements, software specifications including Java, HTML, Oracle 10g, and Netbeans. It provides diagrams of the database design and data flow. Screenshots illustrate the login process, registration, and messaging interfaces. Future enhancements could include file sharing and voice chat capabilities.
The document describes a proposed leave management system that aims to decrease paperwork and easier record maintenance by maintaining leave records digitally. It discusses the existing manual system and outlines the proposed automated system with modules for administration, students, employees, Head of Department, and Principal. The system would allow online applying, verifying, and approving of leaves while maintaining records that can be viewed by users. Hardware and software requirements are also specified.
This document summarizes an Internet of Things (IoT) meetup that covered various topics:
- Introduction to IoT and how objects can transfer data over networks.
- Introduction to cloud computing and how resources are shared over the internet.
- IoT architecture including things, gateways, and networks/cloud.
- IoT gateways like Raspberry Pi that interface devices and cloud.
- Sensor interfaces like XBee and RS-485 that connect to gateways.
- Network interfaces like WiFi and GPRS to connect gateways to cloud.
- Cloud architecture models from various sources.
- Data acquisition from devices using open-source Ponte software.
- Data storage
IPv6 addresses are 128-bit addresses used to identify nodes in an IPv6 network. They are conventionally written in hexadecimal colon notation, divided into eight sections of four hexadecimal digits each. IPv6 addresses have a hierarchical structure, with the type prefix in the first bits indicating the address category such as unicast, multicast, anycast, reserved, or local. Unicast addresses are used to identify a single interface, multicast for groups of interfaces, and anycast to select the nearest available node in a group.
This document proposes solutions for smart solid waste management in cities. It suggests replacing existing garbage bins with new Wi-Fi enabled sensor bins that can detect fill levels and send signals to collection vehicles. This would optimize collection routes and resources. Data from the smart bins could provide metrics like waste collected over time and bin maintenance needs. The document also discusses applying the 3R methodology of reduce, reuse and recycle to minimize waste. Other proposed solutions include converting waste to energy through waste-to-power plants, using plastic waste to construct roads, and generating biogas from organic waste.
This document proposes a smart garbage monitoring system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system uses an ultrasonic sensor, ESP8266 WiFi module, and Arduino microcontroller to monitor garbage levels in trash cans and send real-time data to ThingSpeak. This allows for optimized garbage collection routes to reduce costs, fuel consumption, and improve cleanliness. The system costs approximately 905 Rs to build and offers benefits like dynamic routing, cost reduction, reduced CO2 emissions, and improved cleanliness.
The document outlines the key aspects of an online voting system project. It includes sections on the introduction, background, objectives, justification, scope, requirements, and security issues of the online voting system. It also provides entity relationship and data flow diagrams to model the system's design, along with proposed database tables, screenshots, and conclusions. The goal of the project is to develop an automated and secure online system to allow voters to cast their votes from any location in a fast, convenient, and verifiable manner.
This document describes a smart dustbin system that uses ultrasonic sensors and a GSM module connected to an Arduino Uno microcontroller board. The ultrasonic sensor measures the garbage level in the dustbin and sends this information to the Arduino. When the dustbin becomes full, the Arduino instructs the GSM module to send an SMS alert with the dustbin ID to a predefined phone number. This alerts sanitation workers that the dustbin needs to be emptied. The system aims to help manage waste more efficiently and keep areas cleaner.
The document discusses the key features and architecture of the Internet of Things (IoT). It describes IoT as connecting physical devices through sensors and software to collect and exchange data over networks. The key features discussed are artificial intelligence, interconnectivity, distributed processing, heterogeneity, interoperability, scalability, security, and dynamic changes. The basic IoT architecture includes sensor networks, gateways, and communication technologies to connect devices. Sensor networks gather data from various sensors, while gateways act as an interface between sensor networks and cloud/application services. Common wireless technologies enabling IoT device connectivity include RFID, WLAN, and short-range wireless protocols.
This study guide is intended to provide those pursuing the CCNA certification with a framework of what concepts need to be studied. This is not a comprehensive document containing all the secrets of the CCNP nor is it a “braindump” of questions and answers.
I sincerely hope that this document provides some assistance and clarity in your studies.
The document is a training report submitted by Sagar Shashank summarizing his CCNA training completed at CETPA INFOTECH PVT. LTD. from June 20 to July 31, 2018. It includes an introduction to networking concepts and protocols like IP, ICMP, routing protocols, switching technologies and OSI model. The report contains detailed explanations of topics covered during the training along with declarations and acknowledgements.
This document describes an online birth certificate system that aims to digitize and streamline the birth registration process. The key objectives are to provide birth certificates for newly born babies, allow people to access certificates they previously registered for, and reduce the traditional paper-based filing system. Benefits include saving time by eliminating manual form processing and providing population statistics. The methodology involves requirements analysis, planning, design, coding, testing, and implementation. Implementation consists of creating use case and database diagrams, interfaces, and connecting the database. Testing ensures the system meets requirements and functions as intended.
This document is a project report submitted for the degree of Bachelor of Technology. It summarizes the development of an Online Quiz Examination System. The system was developed to automate the exam process and reduce workload for faculty. It allows students to take exams online without needing to go to a physical location. The system includes modules for administrators, faculty, and students. Testing was performed and the system was validated against requirements. Screenshots of the system are also included.
The Internet-of-Things (IoT) is a upcoming field which aims to provided any time, any place, anywhere connectivity by seamlessly integrating devices with solutions. In this presentation we have shared some of the real time product design challenges with IoT. The presentation was done in the Electronics Rocks conference held at NIMHANS convention center, Bengaluru, India
This document discusses the management of solid waste from municipalities. It defines solid waste and outlines its various sources such as municipal, industrial, and biomedical waste. The impacts of solid waste on health are described, including creating unhygienic conditions and spreading disease. Methods for solid waste management are proposed, including the "4Rs" of reduce, reuse, recycle, and refuse. The document recommends greater public involvement, awareness, and improved collection practices to enhance solid waste management.
This document summarizes waste management issues in Pakistan. It categorizes different types of waste and identifies hazardous waste. It discusses problems with waste collection and disposal from hospitals and municipalities. Waste is often burned openly or dumped in improperly designed landfills, polluting the environment. The role of local governments in waste management is outlined, though capacity is limited. It concludes more attention and education is needed from the government to adopt best practices that reduce, reuse, and recycle waste.
Solid waste management involves the collection, transport, processing, and disposal of solid wastes. There are different types of wastes including solid, liquid, biodegradable, non-biodegradable, and hazardous wastes. Municipal solid waste is a major type and comes from households, commercial areas, and construction sites. Common solid waste management methods include landfilling, incineration, composting, and recycling/reuse. Proper waste management is important for public health and environmental protection.
The document discusses solid waste management. It defines different types of solid waste and their effects. It describes concepts of waste management including reduce, reuse and recycle. Methods of solid waste storage, collection, transport, disposal and technologies are explained. Recommendations are made to improve waste management through increased public awareness, prohibiting littering, and moving from open dumping to sanitary landfilling.
This document outlines a project proposal on waste management. The proposal aims to create awareness about waste and its damaging effects on the environment in order to preserve the earth for future generations. It discusses the problems of waste, objectives to prevent further damage and motivate change. The concept involves motion graphics and facts to encourage recycling. Background research examines waste issues and solutions. The methodology describes collecting photos/videos of waste in various Malaysian locations. Content development shows work done, including storyboards, sound mixing, and flow charts.
Tack Back System for Household E-Waste Management System in MalaysiaZaipul Anwar Zainu
The document discusses shifting Malaysia's e-waste management system from one solely reliant on government funding to a producer responsibility model. It proposes implementing an extended producer responsibility (EPR) or take-back system where producers are responsible for e-waste collection and recycling. Under this future system, producers, consumers, and other stakeholders would each have defined roles and responsibilities in e-waste management. The goal is to reduce public costs while incentivizing more sustainable product design.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document discusses biomedical waste management systems. It defines biomedical waste and categorizes it into 10 categories based on type. The types of waste include human tissue, sharps, medications, and more. Improper management of biomedical waste poses health and environmental risks. The key methods for treating biomedical waste mentioned are incineration, autoclaving, hydroclaving, chemical disinfection, and deep burial. India's Biomedical Waste Management Rules outline treatment and disposal standards, including color-coding of waste containers. The rules were updated in 2016 to apply to all healthcare facilities uniformly.
This project aims to improve waste management systems in southeast Finland and Russia. It will develop a Waste Exchange e-portal and technology platform to connect waste producers and users. Key activities include research on waste management practices, seminars in Finland and Russia to promote the project, and the development of the Waste Exchange software. The project involves partners from Russia and Finland and seeks to benefit citizens, businesses and authorities in the region by improving waste recycling and secondary materials markets.
The problem of managing the urban wastes is a global issue. Students have shown a concern on this issue and presented a PPT on a comparative study....viewers please watch and leave your comments..
Presentation On Waste Management SystemsVasu Malhotra
This document proposes a 3 part waste management solution: 1) A smart city that collects organic waste and sends it to a biogas plant while recycling inorganic waste. 2) A large-scale biogas plant that converts organic waste into biogas using microorganisms. 3) An electricity generator that uses the biogas to generate electricity which can power the smart city and be added to the energy grid. The biogas plant also produces nutrient-rich fertilizer from the waste residues.
The document discusses solid and hazardous waste management, outlining 8 chapters that cover topics like solid waste generation and collection, handling and processing, transportation and disposal. It also examines factors contributing to solid waste problems and provides definitions and sources of different types of solid wastes. The goal of integrated solid waste management is to manage waste in a way that protects public health and the environment.
Planning is an essential function of management that involves determining goals and methods for achieving them. The document discusses strategic planning and operational planning. Strategic planning focuses on long-term organization-wide goals, while operational planning focuses on short-term goals and implementation methods at the manager level. A case study example demonstrates a pharmaceutical company undertaking a long-term, formal, proactive operational planning process to enter the obesity drug market. Key steps included gathering market data, analyzing opportunities and risks, formulating a multi-year business plan, and implementing and monitoring progress according to the plan.
This document discusses solid waste management in the Tamale Metropolitan Area (TAMA) in Ghana. It aims to examine the factors affecting effective solid waste management and suggest measures to address the problems. TAMA faces issues with indiscriminate dumping, irregular waste collection, and inadequate resources for waste management. Approximately 810 tonnes of waste are generated daily in TAMA, but only 216 tonnes are collected, leaving 594 tonnes uncollected. This has resulted in litter, overflowing skips, and unclean areas. The study seeks to understand the types and sources of waste generated, how waste is disposed of by households, the frequency and process of waste collection, and the capacity of waste management institutions to address the problems.
This document discusses organizational plans and forming a business entity. It outlines key aspects of an organizational plan including setting priorities, tasks, responsibilities, and goals. It then discusses different forms of business structure like proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. For each, it outlines factors such as costs, continuity, control, and tax implications. It also discusses building a management team, job descriptions, and the role and selection of a board of directors.
This document discusses various methods for disposing of radioactive waste from nuclear power plants. It describes common waste disposal techniques like decay in storage, vitrification, geological disposal in deep underground repositories, and reprocessing waste materials. The document concludes that proper disposal of nuclear waste remains a challenge and that most waste is currently stored using steel cylinders or placed in deep geologic formations to isolate it from the biosphere.
The document discusses requirements analysis, which involves understanding customer needs and expectations for a proposed system. Requirements analysis is necessary to ensure projects align with business goals and specifications. The requirements analysis process includes identifying system boundaries, customers, eliciting requirements through stakeholder interviews, analyzing requirements, documenting requirements in a specification, and managing evolving requirements. An effective software requirements specification establishes agreement between customers and developers on system functionality.
This document provides an overview of solid waste management. It defines different types of waste and how they are classified. Municipal solid waste, biomedical waste, industrial waste, agricultural waste, fishery waste, radioactive waste, and e-waste are some of the key sources and types discussed. Technologies for processing, treating, and disposing of solid waste are also examined, including composting, vermicomposting, waste-to-energy, anaerobic digestion, incineration, pyrolysis, landfilling, and the waste hierarchy of reduce, reuse, and recycle. The magnitude of India's waste problem is highlighted, noting increasing waste generation rates and impacts on health, environment and climate if not managed properly.
Usage guide of Unicorn platform
UNICORN: A Novel Framework for Multi-cloud Services Development, Orchestration, Deployment and Continuous Management Fostering Cloud Technologies Uptake from Digital SMEs and Startups
The document discusses the key stages in the IoT product life cycle: design, deployment, ongoing management, and decommissioning. It notes that design is the most important stage as developers must consider requirements for all subsequent stages to ensure ease of support. Deployment involves proof-of-concepts, pilots and commercial roll-out and requires access by multiple stakeholders. Ongoing management, the longest stage, allows remote monitoring, maintenance and updates. Decommissioning is often overlooked but properly planning for end-of-life supports transitioning to new models.
The DRCC application provides a demand response platform through its use of GridAgent technology. It offers sophisticated decision support, as well as manual and automated curtailment initiation, monitoring, and termination. The DRCC system uses GridAgents to model edge devices, provide connectivity and communications, and report to a manager agent. The DRCC application manages reference and transactional data through a Java API and user interface. It separates application logic from the data layer and produces alerts for machine-to-machine and human-machine interactions.
Travis Cox from Inductive Automation will go over the important questions you should ask when planning an enterprise solution. His presentation will help you start and maintain a smoother development process that results in an open, interoperable, standards-based, and secure enterprise solution.
Travis Cox from Inductive Automation will go over the important questions you should ask when planning an enterprise solution. His presentation will help you start and maintain a smoother development process that results in an open, interoperable, standards-based, and secure enterprise solution.
Cp7101 design and management of computer networks-requirements analysisDr Geetha Mohan
The document discusses requirements analysis for computer networks. It defines requirements analysis as gathering and deriving requirements to understand system and network behaviors. This includes identifying, gathering, and understanding system requirements and their characteristics. Requirements can be core/fundamental requirements necessary for network success or features that are desired but not necessary. Requirements analysis results in a requirements specification and map to guide network architecture and design. The document outlines different types of requirements including user, application, device, network, and other requirements.
This document provides an introduction to wireless sensor networks (WSNs). It discusses the basic concepts and definitions of WSNs, including sensors, transducers, and actuators. It also describes popular sensor node platforms, standardization efforts like ZigBee and 6LoWPAN, and WSN architectures. The document is intended to discuss the objectives, concepts, platforms, standards, protocols, applications, and design factors of WSNs.
строим Microkernel architecture на базе паттерна pipes and filterscorehard_by
1. The microkernel architectural pattern separates a minimal core functionality from extended functionality and customer-specific parts.
2. A microkernel system consists of a microkernel, internal servers that implement core functionality, external servers that implement interfaces and APIs, adapters that interface between clients and external servers, and clients.
3. This separation of concerns allows all versions of an application to share a common core while providing customized functionality and interfaces, improving flexibility, extensibility, and portability.
FAULT TOLERANCE OF RESOURCES IN COMPUTATIONAL GRIDSMaurvi04
This document discusses fault tolerance techniques for computational grids. It begins with an introduction to grid computing and defines some key terms related to faults and failures. It then discusses different types of faults that can occur in grids, including physical faults, network faults, and process faults. It outlines several fault tolerance techniques used in grids, including job and data replication, checkpointing, scheduling approaches, and load balancing strategies. The document concludes with suggestions for future work, such as optimizing checkpoint storage and granularity.
This document discusses deployability and continuous deployment in the context of microservice architectures. It begins by describing National ICT Australia (NICTA) and its work in information and communications technology research. It then discusses how microservice architectures support continuous deployment by allowing individual teams to deploy new versions of their services independently without coordination. Key aspects of microservice architectures that enable this include: each service having a single responsibility; services communicating asynchronously via messaging; and services registering themselves with a discovery service. The document also discusses how feature toggles and canary deployments can be used to maintain consistency when deploying new versions of services.
An electronic data processing (EDP) system consists of computer hardware and software. The hardware includes the central processing unit, memory for storing programs and data, and input/output devices. The software includes application programs for specific tasks and systems software like the operating system. EDP systems can process data in batches, directly access data randomly, or use databases. Computers impact accounting systems by automating tasks, consolidating duties, and easily generating reports. Major types of computer fraud include techniques like the salami method, Trojan horses, viruses, and trapdoors.
This project aims to monitor structured things in real-time for cracks and bending using wireless sensors. The sensors detect physical data from structures and send it to the cloud for processing and analysis. This allows users to identify damages and potential hazards, saving lives. The proposed system uses MEMS and vibration sensors with low-power WiFi modules to wirelessly transmit sensor readings to the cloud for viewing on mobile apps. This provides a robust, flexible and cost-effective alternative to existing wired structural monitoring systems.
The document discusses software defined networking and how it separates the control plane and data plane using the OpenFlow protocol. It describes how traditional networks have complex, vendor-dependent hardware that is difficult to manage. SDNs address this using a centralized controller and OpenFlow to programmatically control the forwarding behavior of simplified switches. The controller monitors all devices, maintains a global view, and allows for easier network programming and management compared to distributed control planes in traditional networks.
1. Models can describe aspects of distributed systems in an abstract way, simplifying their complexity. Architectural models define how responsibilities are distributed among components, while interaction models deal with time handling.
2. Three architectural models were discussed: client-server, peer-to-peer, and variations including proxy servers, mobile code, agents, thin clients, and mobile devices.
3. Two interaction models - synchronous and asynchronous distributed systems - differ in whether bounds can be placed on timing.
4. Fault models specify what faults may occur and their effects, including omission, arbitrary, and timing faults impacting processes and communication.
When it comes to improving process efficiency for E-Business Suite, customers are often faced with many options: mobile apps, barcoding on various mobile devices, RFID, and so on. This presentation shares CSX and BullsEye’s experience on using mobile technologies to achieve the desired process efficiency improvement, including some less glamorous yet powerful solutions.
CSX will use the following case studies to share its corporate goals for investing in these projects, its process for solution evaluation, the implementation experience, the process efficiency achieved, and lessons learned.
1. Mobile barcode solution at 10 mechanical shops nationwide
2. RFID solution for automated asset tracking at the coal pier
3. Offline-enabled mobile barcode solution for remote work-order equipment trailers
Using CSX and other customer case studies, we will also provide guiding principles and tips on how to select the most appropriate mobile and other hardware devices for optimal efficiency gains while minimizing total cost of ownership.
1. Handheld barcode/RFID scanners
2. Vehicle mounts
3. Ruggedized vs. consumer grade tablets
4. Other less glamorous but powerful options
Last but not least, we will discuss factors beyond technology that contribute to successful process improvement initiatives such as corporate sponsorship, management support, and overcoming users’ initial fear and resistance to change.
This document discusses monitoring Docker containers and applications. It outlines the challenges of monitoring at the container, application, and infrastructure levels. An approach is proposed that uses agents running on each host to collect data from drivers for the host, containers, and applications. The data is sent asynchronously to a central monitoring controller which aggregates, stores, analyzes and derives insights from the data. Predictions, usage patterns, and capacity planning information can be determined to help optimize container resources and performance.
Monitoring docker container and dockerized applicationsAnanth Padmanabhan
This document discusses monitoring Docker containers and applications. It outlines the challenges of monitoring at the container, application, and infrastructure levels. An approach is proposed that uses agents running on each host to collect data from drivers for the host, containers, and applications. The data is sent asynchronously to a central monitoring controller which aggregates, stores, analyzes and derives insights from the data. Predictions, usage patterns, and capacity planning information can be determined to help optimize container resources and performance.
1. Reactive:
This kind of monitoring can be achived by the orchestration engine updates the monitoring system.
Example:
Puppet: if any changes to configuration happens it revert back to the actual configuration which management config needs
2. Proactive:
This kind of monitoring can be achived by adding precautionary measures for the known issues, where, if the issue occurs it immidiately starts the precaution to eradicate the fault.
3. Adaptive:
This is better suited for monitoring a frequently changing system like docker containers, as it can adapt itself to the micro services that get intorduced into the containers. Now the question is “Is the adaptive montoring a full solution to the abovementioned challenges?"
- Answer is “NO”
- We need solutions at different levels
This document summarizes an approach for monitoring Docker containers and dockerized applications. It outlines challenges with monitoring at the container level, including differentiating metrics between linked containers and collecting data without overloading containers. It then describes a proposed design that involves monitoring at the host, container, and application levels using a driver-based agent approach. Key aspects of the design include abstracting monitoring methods, intelligently correlating data between levels, and including proactive, reactive, and adaptive monitoring strategies.
Similar to SRS and PMP of Smart Bio- Waste Management System (20)
Decormart Studio is widely recognized as one of the best interior designers in Bangalore, known for their exceptional design expertise and ability to create stunning, functional spaces. With a strong focus on client preferences and timely project delivery, Decormart Studio has built a solid reputation for their innovative and personalized approach to interior design.
Explore the essential graphic design tools and software that can elevate your creative projects. Discover industry favorites and innovative solutions for stunning design results.
ARENA - Young adults in the workplace (Knight Moves).pdfKnight Moves
Presentations of Bavo Raeymaekers (Project lead youth unemployment at the City of Antwerp), Suzan Martens (Service designer at Knight Moves) and Adriaan De Keersmaeker (Community manager at Talk to C)
during the 'Arena • Young adults in the workplace' conference hosted by Knight Moves.
Architectural and constructions management experience since 2003 including 18 years located in UAE.
Coordinate and oversee all technical activities relating to architectural and construction projects,
including directing the design team, reviewing drafts and computer models, and approving design
changes.
Organize and typically develop, and review building plans, ensuring that a project meets all safety and
environmental standards.
Prepare feasibility studies, construction contracts, and tender documents with specifications and
tender analyses.
Consulting with clients, work on formulating equipment and labor cost estimates, ensuring a project
meets environmental, safety, structural, zoning, and aesthetic standards.
Monitoring the progress of a project to assess whether or not it is in compliance with building plans
and project deadlines.
Attention to detail, exceptional time management, and strong problem-solving and communication
skills are required for this role.
Maximize Your Content with Beautiful Assets : Content & Asset for Landing Page pmgdscunsri
Figma is a cloud-based design tool widely used by designers for prototyping, UI/UX design, and real-time collaboration. With features such as precision pen tools, grid system, and reusable components, Figma makes it easy for teams to work together on design projects. Its flexibility and accessibility make Figma a top choice in the digital age.
Visual Style and Aesthetics: Basics of Visual Design
Visual Design for Enterprise Applications
Range of Visual Styles.
Mobile Interfaces:
Challenges and Opportunities of Mobile Design
Approach to Mobile Design
Patterns
Storytelling For The Web: Integrate Storytelling in your Design ProcessChiara Aliotta
In this slides I explain how I have used storytelling techniques to elevate websites and brands and create memorable user experiences. You can discover practical tips as I showcase the elements of good storytelling and its applied to some examples of diverse brands/projects..
PDF SubmissionDigital Marketing Institute in NoidaPoojaSaini954651
https://www.safalta.com/online-digital-marketing/advance-digital-marketing-training-in-noidaTop Digital Marketing Institute in Noida: Boost Your Career Fast
[3:29 am, 30/05/2024] +91 83818 43552: Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida also provides advanced classes for individuals seeking to develop their expertise and skills in this field. These classes, led by industry experts with vast experience, focus on specific aspects of digital marketing such as advanced SEO strategies, sophisticated content creation techniques, and data-driven analytics.
Technoblade The Legacy of a Minecraft Legend.Techno Merch
Technoblade, born Alex on June 1, 1999, was a legendary Minecraft YouTuber known for his sharp wit and exceptional PvP skills. Starting his channel in 2013, he gained nearly 11 million subscribers. His private battle with metastatic sarcoma ended in June 2022, but his enduring legacy continues to inspire millions.
2. INTRODUCTION.
Purpose
The main aim is to describe the smart bio waste
management system that
1. Classified different type of bio waste e.g. liquid, so that
conservation can be done easily
2. Provide a system that would raise an alarm whenever a
bin is full
3. Provide direction for the collection offices and create a
path on a particular device e.g. mobile
3. SCOPE
• The system should be designed in such a way that
it will collect individual refuse to classified
different type of bio-waste like Solid and Liquid.
• Also the system should be able to collect the refuse
and emptied the bin as per defined schedule time
and network path.
4. OVERVIEW
• It manages the functionality of the system in terms of
hardware, software and human ware.
• It covers the complete society and can be implemented as
well as used in various community of places
• It helps in energy conservation that would result from
gaseous elements in the bin
• To protect the community and society in general
5. REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION
External Specific Requirement
User Interface:
It should be the connector between the various
system and the system or between other part or unit
of the system
6. REQUIREMENTS
Hardware interface
Consist of the tools to be used in controlling the bin
1. Mobile device for tracking and creation of part
2. Alarm signal for sending information
3. Network device for receiving signals
4. Wireless device for communication between the
bin and the administrator's as well as the users
5. A camera would be used to locate a position of
the bin and also serve as a CCTV
7. INTERFACE
Software interface
• This include the embedded application that will
used in supporting the various functions of the
system
• A GPS for detecting the location or direction
• A Web Server and Data base at the server side
Telecommunication, like a service providers
8. SPECIFIC REQUIREMENT
• User should dispose the refuse accordingly, either solid
or liquid
• The administrator should locate the place and empty the
bin
• Some of the refuse should be recycled
• Need for quick response from the system for
evacuation
9. DESIGN CONSTRAINT'S
• The system must be designed to allow the usability
by the users and the municipal officials
• The system should respond when ever a bin is full
for evacuation
• System must be developed for easy use by both
the user and the officials
10. SOFTWARE SYSTEM ATTRIBUTES
The system should be able to:
Reliability: Error free operation
Availability: Should be available all the time
Security: Should be secured
Safety requirement: Their should be back up to avoid
loss of data
Maintainability: The designer should be able to
maintain and upgrade the system
12. PROJECT MANAGEMENT PLANNING
Cost Analysis
• We identify all the cost and benefits of carrying out the
project and operating the delivered application,
• Expressing these cost and benefits in common units
• The development cost include salary and other
employment cost of the staff involved.
• Setup cost for putting the project into use , it include any
hardware and ancillary equipment
13. COST-BENEFIT EVALUATION
• Net Profit: Difference between the total project and the
project cash flow
• Pay Back: the time taken to pay back the initial investment
on the project
• Return on investment: Net profitability
• Net present value: profitability Injection and timings
• Internal rate of return: Profit of percentage and interest
14. RISK ANALYSIS
The following issues are very rare and will result in
system or project failure
• Poor internet network or low speed
• Lack of proper maintenance
• Electricity cut out
• Protection from theft and natural disaster
15. CONCLUSION
In brief we discussed the details requirement analysis and
specification based on the need of the customer
• From the specification given by the user we try to
develop the basic planning management of the project.
• Other concern issues and analysis will be further
discuss between various stakeholders as the project
continue