Understanding Speech Styles: Definitions, Types, and Real-Life Examples This SlideShare presentation explores the five speech styles—Intimate, Casual, Consultative, Formal, and Frozen—based on Martin Joos’ classification. Learn how language changes depending on the relationship between speakers, the setting, and the purpose of communication. This presentation includes clear definitions, one-sentence scenarios, and sample scripts to help learners identify and apply each style in real-life contexts. 📌 What You'll Learn: The 5 types of speech styles and their characteristics Sample lines and communication scenarios How speech styles affect communication Short scripts and classroom-friendly examples Ideal for students, teachers, and Oral Communication learners in junior and senior high school.

1. SPEECH STYLE
Oral Communication
in Context

2. PREAMBLE
We, the sovereign ________ people, imploring the aid of
Almighty God, in order to build a _____ and _____
society, and establish a Government that shall embody
our ideals and aspirations, promote the ______,
conserve and develop our _______, and secure to ______
and our ____, the blessings of ________ and _____ under
the rule of ____ and a regime of truth, ____, freedom,
____ equality, and ____, do ordain and promulgate this
_________.

3. PREAMBLE
We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of
Almighty God, in order to build a just and humane
society, and establish a Government that shall embody
our ideals and aspirations, promote the common
good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and
secure to ourselves and our posterity, the blessings of
independence and democracy under the rule of law
and a regime of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality,
and peace, do ordain and promulgate this

4. PANATANG MAKABAYAN
Iniibig ko ang Pilipinas,
aking ______________
tahanan ng aking lahi;
kinukupkop ako at tinutulungang
maging ______, ________ at ________.

5. PANATANG MAKABAYAN
Dahil mahal ko ang Pilipinas,
________ ko ang payo
ng aking mga magulang,
susundin ko ang _________ ng paaralan,
tutuparin ko ang tungkulin
ng mamamayang _________;

6. PANATANG MAKABAYAN
_________, ____________, at ____________
nang buong katapatan.
Iaalay ko ang aking _________,
___________, ___________
sa bansang Pilipinas.

7. SPEECH STYLE
The context dictates and affects the way people
communicate, which results in various speech
styles. According to Joos (1968), there are five speech
styles. Each style dictates what appropriate language
or
vocabulary should be used or observed.

8. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
This style is private, which occurs between or among close family
members or
individuals. The language used in this style may not be shared in
public.
1.INTIMATE

9. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
LATE NIGHT TALK
Mia: Hey love… still awake? I
miss your sleepy voice.
Jake: Always for you, baby.
Wanna stay on the line ‘til we
fall asleep?
1.INTIMATE

10. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
This style is common among peers and friends. Jargon, slang, or the
vernacular language are used.
2. CASUAL

11. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
AFTER CLASS HANGOUT
Liam: Ugh, that math quiz was brutal!
Did you guys even get number 5?
Zara: Nope. I just guessed and hoped for
the best. Let’s not talk about it!
Jace: Same here. Anyway, who's up for
milk tea after this?
2. CASUAL

12. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
This style is the standard one. Professional or mutually acceptable
language
is a must in this style. Examples of situations are communication
between teachers and students, employers and employees, doctor
and patient, judge and lawyer, or President and his/her constituents.
3. CONSULTATIVE

13. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
LEGAL ADVICE
Client:Attorney, could you please
explain what steps I need to take to file
for legal separation?
Lawyer:Of course. First, we’ll need to
gather your documents and file a
petition with the court. I’ll walk you
through each step.
3. CONSULTATIVE

14. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
This style is used in formal settings. Unlike the consultative style,
this is one-way. Examples are sermons by priests and ministers,
State of the Nation Address of the President, formal speeches, or
pronouncements by judges.
4. FORMAL

15. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
COMMUNITY ANNOUNCEMENT
Barangay Captain:
Good morning, dear residents. We
would like to inform you that the
medical mission will take place this
Saturday, July 27, at 8:00 AM in the
covered court. Please bring a valid
ID and your health card for
registration.
4. FORMAL

16. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
This style is “frozen” in time and remains unchanged. It mostly occurs
in ceremonies. Common examples are the Preamble to the
Constitution, Lord’s Prayer, and Allegiance to country or flag.
5. FROZEN

17. TYPES OF SPEECH STYLE
OATH OF A WITNESS
Witness:
I solemnly swear to tell the
truth, the whole truth, and
nothing but the truth, so
help me God.
5. FROZEN

18. ACTIVITY
1. talking to a counselor
or psychiatrist

19. ACTIVITY
2. giving last-minute
instructions to players

20. ACTIVITY
3. delivering campaign
speeches

21. ACTIVITY
4. delivering a speech at
the UN Summit

22. ACTIVITY
5. delivering news
reports

23. ACTIVITY
6. talking and laughing
about memorable
experiences

24. ACTIVITY
7. communicating while
playing sports

25. ACTIVITY
8. having a one-on-one
conversation with a
loved one

26. ACTIVITY
9. delivering an
oratorical speech

27. ACTIVITY
10. leading a prayer
before meal

28. ACTIVITY
11. reading school
policies

29. ACTIVITY
12. talking to a superior

30. ACTIVITY
13. reading pledge of
allegiance to the flag

31. ACTIVITY
14. talking to a stranger

32. ACTIVITY
15. inquiring at a hotel

33. GROUP
ACTIVITY
Write a sample script
showing the five types
of speech styles.

34. QUIZ Directions: Read each sentence carefully.
Choose the speech style used in the communication.
1. “Babe, don’t forget to bring your jacket—
it’s cold out.”
a. Casual b. Intimate c. Consultative d.
Formal
2. “Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
Please rise for the national anthem.”
a. Frozenb. Formal c. Consultative d.

35. QUIZ Directions: Read each sentence carefully.
Choose the speech style used in the communication.
3. “Hey, wanna grab some snacks after
class?”
a. Consultative b. Frozenc. Casual d. Formal
4. “Ma’am, could you clarify what’s expected
in the final report?”
a. Casual b. Consultative c. Formald.
Intimate

36. QUIZ Directions: Read each sentence carefully.
Choose the speech style used in the communication.
5. “I hereby declare this meeting adjourned.”
a. Intimate b. Consultative c. Frozen d.
Formal
6. “Sweetheart, I’m proud of you—always
have been.”
a. Casual b. Consultative c. Formald.
Intimate

37. QUIZ Directions: Read each sentence carefully.
Choose the speech style used in the communication.
7. “Let me explain the steps for submitting
your application.”
a. Consultative b. Frozenc. Formald. Casual
8. “It is with great honor that I welcome you
all to today’s ceremony.”
a. Casual b. Formal c. Frozen d.
Consultative

38. QUIZ Directions: Read each sentence carefully.
Choose the speech style used in the communication.
9. “Dude, your joke totally cracked me up!”
a. Casual b. Formal c. Intimate d.
Consultative
10. “Do you, John, take Anna to be your
lawfully wedded wife?”
a. Consultative b. Frozenc. Formald.
Intimate

39. THANK YOU
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