Social Media: Opportunities and
          Challenges for Banking

                         Ishwar K Sethi
               Oakland University, and
       Integrated Knowledge Solutions
isethi@oakland.edu, iksinc@yahoo.com
Outline
•   Introduction
•   How Can Social Media Help Banks?
•   Social Media Analytics
•   Social Media Adoption Challenges
•   Summary




                                       2
INTRODUCTION


               3
What is Social Media?
“media for social interaction, using highly accessible and scalable
communication techniques. Social media is the use of web-based
and mobile technologies to turn communication into interactive
dialogue.” Wikipedia




                                                                      4
5
Social Media is About Conversations




                                      6
What Makes Social Media Attractive?
                                         Instant low cost
                                         communication




Traditional media is one to many while
social media is many to many




                                                            7
What Makes Social Media Attractive?
• No distinction between media producers
  & consumers
• User generated content
• Free borrowing and sharing of content
• Rich user interaction




                                           8
Social Media Characteristics
               • Great variation in quality
               • Immediate consumption
               • Long tail characteristic




                                              9
10
11
12
13
Why Social Media?




                    14
Why Social Media?




                    15
Why Social Media?




                    16
SOCIAL MEDIA & BANKS


                       17
How Can Social Media Help Banks?
•   Monitor their brand identity
•   Test new products and get feedback
•   Develop conversations and build trust
•   Find good quality employees




                                            18
19
Social Media Usage Examples: Virtual
          Branch on Facebook
Auckland Savings Bank offers a
virtual branch on facebook.
With just one click you can start
chatting with one of the bank’s
agent.




                                         20
Social Media Usage Examples: Community
                     Building
Young & Free credit union of Alberta created a community of its target audience and
gave them a platform to connect and discuss not only finances but other issues of
interest as well. Result: Over 2000 new customers and over US$ 4M new deposits




                                                                                      21
Social Media Usage Examples:
              Marketing via Blogging



                                       Wells Fargo has six
                                       other blogs or
                                       microblogs. These
                                       are working well to
                                       build their
                                       customer base and
                                       brand loyalty.




blog.wellsfargo.com/ StudentLoanDown                   22
Social Media Usage Examples:
 Customer Service via Twitter




                                23
Social Media Usage Examples
• Product Research: 1st
  Mariner Bank (in
  Maryland) created a
  new type of checking
  account using customer
  feedback through social
  networking
• New social services:
   – Peer to Peer Lending
   – Personal Finance
     Management
                                   24
Social Media Use at Indian Banks




                                   25
Social Media Use at Indian Banks




                                   26
SOCIAL MEDIA ANALYTICS


                         27
Social Media Analytics
• The goal of social media analytics is to provide meaningful
  insights to an enterprise from social media conversations. It
  involves for example, measuring and tracking customer
  sentiments, identifying “influential authors” etc. to gauge ROI.




                                                                28
Analytics Example




                    29
Analyzing Tweets




                   30
Analyzing Tweets




                   31
Sentiment
 Analysis




            32
Sentiment Analysis




                     33
Sentiment Analysis: Another Example




  Week 1

  Estimated Approval     Gallup Approval     Estimated Disapproval          Gallup Disapproval

               43.10%                  43%                     43.50%                            48%



 Week 2
 Estimated Approval      Gallup Approval     Estimated Disapproval          Gallup Disapproval
                  45.3                 43%                           43.2                        49%


 Results of a class project on using Twitter to estimate
 President Obama’s approval                                                                            34
Tracking Likes on Facebook




     http://monitor.wildfireapp.com/
                                       35
36
Locating Influencers




    http://tweet.grader.com/
                               37
A Framework for Social Media
      Measurements




                               38
Aligning Social Media Measurements
         with Business Goal




                                     39
SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION
           CHALLENGES




                    40
Social Media Adoption Challenges
• Factors inhibiting effective social media
  adoption
  – Strategic
     • Many banks view social media as another channel for
       corporate communication and not as a collaborative
       medium. Thus limiting social media’s effectiveness
  – Financial
     • Not enough funds
     • Not convinced about ROI


                                                             41
Social Media Adoption Challenges
• Factors inhibiting effective social media
  adoption
  – Regulatory
     • Many of the regulatory, compliance and legal issues are
       new, causing banks to move slow
  – Organizational
     • Effective social media use transcends traditional
       organizational boundaries calling for organizational
       changes that are difficult to implement


                                                              42
Social Media Adoption Challenges




                               43
Social Media Adoption Challenges




                               44
Approach to Social Media Adoption
• Must be customer centric
    – Understanding how customers use social media and their preferences is crucial
• Clear goals and metrics
    – Social media initiatives’ objectives must align with the bank’s business objectives
• Strategy
    – Must be guided by an enterprise vision and must encompass objectives, market analysis,
      governance, performance metrics etc.
• Technology
    – Social media platforms must be integrated with bank’s analytics, CRM, marketing, and
      security applications




                                                                                             45
SUMMARY


          46
Take Home Message
• Social media growth is unstoppable;
  the platforms might change
• Banks can ignore social media only at
  their own peril
• Employing social media with well
  defined business objectives has
  shown to yield success
• Although social media deployment
  can be outsourced, initial
  implementation should be in-house to
  better understand social media’s
  usage and organizational issues that
  might crop up



                                          47
48

Social media in banking

  • 1.
    Social Media: Opportunitiesand Challenges for Banking Ishwar K Sethi Oakland University, and Integrated Knowledge Solutions isethi@oakland.edu, iksinc@yahoo.com
  • 2.
    Outline • Introduction • How Can Social Media Help Banks? • Social Media Analytics • Social Media Adoption Challenges • Summary 2
  • 3.
  • 4.
    What is SocialMedia? “media for social interaction, using highly accessible and scalable communication techniques. Social media is the use of web-based and mobile technologies to turn communication into interactive dialogue.” Wikipedia 4
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Social Media isAbout Conversations 6
  • 7.
    What Makes SocialMedia Attractive? Instant low cost communication Traditional media is one to many while social media is many to many 7
  • 8.
    What Makes SocialMedia Attractive? • No distinction between media producers & consumers • User generated content • Free borrowing and sharing of content • Rich user interaction 8
  • 9.
    Social Media Characteristics • Great variation in quality • Immediate consumption • Long tail characteristic 9
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
    How Can SocialMedia Help Banks? • Monitor their brand identity • Test new products and get feedback • Develop conversations and build trust • Find good quality employees 18
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Social Media UsageExamples: Virtual Branch on Facebook Auckland Savings Bank offers a virtual branch on facebook. With just one click you can start chatting with one of the bank’s agent. 20
  • 21.
    Social Media UsageExamples: Community Building Young & Free credit union of Alberta created a community of its target audience and gave them a platform to connect and discuss not only finances but other issues of interest as well. Result: Over 2000 new customers and over US$ 4M new deposits 21
  • 22.
    Social Media UsageExamples: Marketing via Blogging Wells Fargo has six other blogs or microblogs. These are working well to build their customer base and brand loyalty. blog.wellsfargo.com/ StudentLoanDown 22
  • 23.
    Social Media UsageExamples: Customer Service via Twitter 23
  • 24.
    Social Media UsageExamples • Product Research: 1st Mariner Bank (in Maryland) created a new type of checking account using customer feedback through social networking • New social services: – Peer to Peer Lending – Personal Finance Management 24
  • 25.
    Social Media Useat Indian Banks 25
  • 26.
    Social Media Useat Indian Banks 26
  • 27.
  • 28.
    Social Media Analytics •The goal of social media analytics is to provide meaningful insights to an enterprise from social media conversations. It involves for example, measuring and tracking customer sentiments, identifying “influential authors” etc. to gauge ROI. 28
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
    Sentiment Analysis: AnotherExample Week 1 Estimated Approval Gallup Approval Estimated Disapproval Gallup Disapproval 43.10% 43% 43.50% 48% Week 2 Estimated Approval Gallup Approval Estimated Disapproval Gallup Disapproval 45.3 43% 43.2 49% Results of a class project on using Twitter to estimate President Obama’s approval 34
  • 35.
    Tracking Likes onFacebook http://monitor.wildfireapp.com/ 35
  • 36.
  • 37.
    Locating Influencers http://tweet.grader.com/ 37
  • 38.
    A Framework forSocial Media Measurements 38
  • 39.
    Aligning Social MediaMeasurements with Business Goal 39
  • 40.
  • 41.
    Social Media AdoptionChallenges • Factors inhibiting effective social media adoption – Strategic • Many banks view social media as another channel for corporate communication and not as a collaborative medium. Thus limiting social media’s effectiveness – Financial • Not enough funds • Not convinced about ROI 41
  • 42.
    Social Media AdoptionChallenges • Factors inhibiting effective social media adoption – Regulatory • Many of the regulatory, compliance and legal issues are new, causing banks to move slow – Organizational • Effective social media use transcends traditional organizational boundaries calling for organizational changes that are difficult to implement 42
  • 43.
    Social Media AdoptionChallenges 43
  • 44.
    Social Media AdoptionChallenges 44
  • 45.
    Approach to SocialMedia Adoption • Must be customer centric – Understanding how customers use social media and their preferences is crucial • Clear goals and metrics – Social media initiatives’ objectives must align with the bank’s business objectives • Strategy – Must be guided by an enterprise vision and must encompass objectives, market analysis, governance, performance metrics etc. • Technology – Social media platforms must be integrated with bank’s analytics, CRM, marketing, and security applications 45
  • 46.
  • 47.
    Take Home Message •Social media growth is unstoppable; the platforms might change • Banks can ignore social media only at their own peril • Employing social media with well defined business objectives has shown to yield success • Although social media deployment can be outsourced, initial implementation should be in-house to better understand social media’s usage and organizational issues that might crop up 47
  • 48.