Social causes of disease
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The document discusses four important social causes of disease: socioeconomic status, physiological risk factors, behavioral risk factors, and psychosocial risk factors. Socioeconomic status and physiological risk factors can indirectly cause disease, while behavioral risk factors like smoking and a sedentary lifestyle can directly or indirectly lead to disease. Psychosocial risk factors such as isolation, lack of social support, and low self-esteem can change mental behaviors and cause mental disorders or disease.
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Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
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Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
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O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
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Social causes of disease
- 1. Social causes of diseases Presented by V.Rajani Assistant .Professor
- 2. There are totally four important social causes that leads to the disease They are; 1.Socio economical status 2. Physiological risk factors 3. Behaviour risk factors 4. Psychosocial risk factors
- 3. 1.SOCIO ECONOMICAL STATUS: • Social status(relating to society) of a person indirectly responsible for disease • Economical status (relating to money) of a person indirectly cause the disease • Eg: poverty, very less income, poor housing, inadequate healthy food, low education, low occupational status, dangerous work, stressfull work, polluted environment, discrimination
- 4. 2. PHYSIOLOGICAL RISK FACTORS: Physiology=Functioning of body • Improper functioning of body leads to disease either directly or indirectly • Eg: Weak heart leads to hyper tension, weak immune system, hyper cholesterolaemia , genetic factors
- 5. 3.BEHAVIOUR RISK FACTORS: • The person behavior with other and his own life style habits cause the disease both directly and indirectly • EX; Smoking, alcohol, poor diet, lack of exercise, isolation, lack of social support, low self esteem, self blame, hopelessness
- 6. 4. PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS: • If a person is frequently scolding/blaming by society , friends or public, then his mental behavior changes and leads to his various mental disorder and finally disease • Eg: isolation,lack of social suuport, low self esteem, self balame,hopelessness.
- 7. Socio economical status Psychosocial risk factors Behavioural risk factors Physiological risk factors Disease