Seminário 3°ano
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The document discusses the use of will in the English future tense. It states that will or shall is used followed by the base verb form to form the future tense. It then provides examples of using will to make quick decisions, predict the future based on judgment, make promises or threats, and describe predictable habits. It also discusses using won't for refusal. It covers forming contractions with will and questions using will by inverting the subject and will.
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Third conditional
The document discusses different types of conditionals in English:
- First conditional talks about possible present or future situations using "if/unless + present tense + will/won't".
- Second conditional talks about hypothetical or improbable situations using "if + past tense + would".
- Third conditional talks about hypothetical situations in the past using "if + past perfect + would have".
The document provides examples and exercises for practicing each type of conditional.
Verbs, part 1 (AdeS)
This document summarizes the differences between simple and continuous verb aspects, stative and dynamic verbs, and the present, past, and perfect verb tenses. It explains that the simple aspect indicates a complete or permanent action, while the continuous aspect indicates an ongoing or temporary action. Stative verbs describe states of being while dynamic verbs describe activities. It then provides examples and usage rules for the present, past, and perfect tenses.
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Future
This document discusses the different ways to talk about the future in English and which verb tenses to use in each case. It explains that the present continuous is used for planned future events happening near in time. The "to be going to" construction is used for intentions, predictions based on present evidence, and prior arrangements. The future simple is used for promises, predictions, expectations, hopes, fears, conditional statements, and unplanned offers or decisions. The future continuous is used for future actions in progress. And the future perfect is used for actions completed by a specific time in the future.
Conditional sentence with the word of
This document discusses conditional sentences that contain an "if" clause. It defines two types of conditional sentences: true and untrue. True conditional sentences use the present or future tense to express real possibilities, while untrue conditionals use the past or past perfect tense to express unlikely or impossible scenarios. The document further categorizes conditional sentences into three types based on the tenses used in the if and main clauses, and provides examples of each type. It also explains how to determine the factual situation based on the tense combination in the conditional sentence.
Conditionals
The document discusses different types of conditional sentences:
- Type 0 conditional refers to general truths using "if" with simple present tense.
- Type I conditional expresses possible and likely future conditions using "if" with simple present and "will" in the main clause.
- Type II conditional expresses unlikely present conditions using "if" with simple past and "would" in the main clause.
- Type III conditional expresses impossible past conditions using "if" with past perfect and "would have" in the main clause.
Examples are provided for each conditional type in both affirmative and negative forms.
The third conditional
The document discusses the third conditional, which is used to talk about regrets and desires to change actions in the past. It provides the structure "If I had [past perfect], I would have [past perfect]" and examples of its use. It also notes that "would" indicates certainty while "might" or "could" indicate uncertainty or ability. The document concludes with an exercise asking the reader to construct 10 examples using the third conditional form.
Present simple and continuous for future
This document compares and contrasts the present simple and present continuous tenses. It explains that the present simple is used to describe actions on a schedule or timetable, while the present continuous describes planned actions in the near future. It provides examples of using each tense to talk about plans ("I am watching TV tonight" vs "I watch TV every night"). The document also notes that both tenses can be used with time expressions like "next Friday" to refer to definite future plans and arrangements. It includes exercises asking the reader to fill in verbs in the correct present tense form.
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Third conditional
The document discusses different types of conditionals in English:
- First conditional talks about possible present or future situations using "if/unless + present tense + will/won't".
- Second conditional talks about hypothetical or improbable situations using "if + past tense + would".
- Third conditional talks about hypothetical situations in the past using "if + past perfect + would have".
The document provides examples and exercises for practicing each type of conditional.
Verbs, part 1 (AdeS)
This document summarizes the differences between simple and continuous verb aspects, stative and dynamic verbs, and the present, past, and perfect verb tenses. It explains that the simple aspect indicates a complete or permanent action, while the continuous aspect indicates an ongoing or temporary action. Stative verbs describe states of being while dynamic verbs describe activities. It then provides examples and usage rules for the present, past, and perfect tenses.
Modal verbs for speculation and deduction
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This document discusses the different ways to talk about the future in English and which verb tenses to use in each case. It explains that the present continuous is used for planned future events happening near in time. The "to be going to" construction is used for intentions, predictions based on present evidence, and prior arrangements. The future simple is used for promises, predictions, expectations, hopes, fears, conditional statements, and unplanned offers or decisions. The future continuous is used for future actions in progress. And the future perfect is used for actions completed by a specific time in the future.
Conditional sentence with the word of
This document discusses conditional sentences that contain an "if" clause. It defines two types of conditional sentences: true and untrue. True conditional sentences use the present or future tense to express real possibilities, while untrue conditionals use the past or past perfect tense to express unlikely or impossible scenarios. The document further categorizes conditional sentences into three types based on the tenses used in the if and main clauses, and provides examples of each type. It also explains how to determine the factual situation based on the tense combination in the conditional sentence.
Conditionals
The document discusses different types of conditional sentences:
- Type 0 conditional refers to general truths using "if" with simple present tense.
- Type I conditional expresses possible and likely future conditions using "if" with simple present and "will" in the main clause.
- Type II conditional expresses unlikely present conditions using "if" with simple past and "would" in the main clause.
- Type III conditional expresses impossible past conditions using "if" with past perfect and "would have" in the main clause.
Examples are provided for each conditional type in both affirmative and negative forms.
The third conditional
The document discusses the third conditional, which is used to talk about regrets and desires to change actions in the past. It provides the structure "If I had [past perfect], I would have [past perfect]" and examples of its use. It also notes that "would" indicates certainty while "might" or "could" indicate uncertainty or ability. The document concludes with an exercise asking the reader to construct 10 examples using the third conditional form.
Present simple and continuous for future
This document compares and contrasts the present simple and present continuous tenses. It explains that the present simple is used to describe actions on a schedule or timetable, while the present continuous describes planned actions in the near future. It provides examples of using each tense to talk about plans ("I am watching TV tonight" vs "I watch TV every night"). The document also notes that both tenses can be used with time expressions like "next Friday" to refer to definite future plans and arrangements. It includes exercises asking the reader to fill in verbs in the correct present tense form.
Conditionals
This document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English:
- Zero conditional refers to situations that always happen and use the present tense. Examples include "If I touch a fire, I get burned."
- First conditional refers to possible future events and uses "if + present, will + infinitive". Examples are "If it rains, I won't go to the park."
- Second conditional refers to unlikely future or impossible present events and uses "if + past, would + infinitive". For example, "If I were rich, I would travel the world."
- Third conditional refers to imagined past events and uses "if + past perfect, would have + past participle". An example
Conditional clauses using modals and 'unless'
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For more English tutorials, please visit:
https://www.thelecturette.com
Conditionals
The document defines and describes the four types of conditional sentences in English: zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional. The zero conditional uses the present simple tense and describes real, factual situations. The first conditional uses the present simple in the if-clause and will in the result to talk about possible future events. The second conditional uses the past simple in the if-clause and would in the result to describe unlikely or imaginary present/future situations. The third conditional uses the past perfect in the if-clause and would have in the result to talk about unlikely past events.
Imperative
The document defines and provides examples of imperatives, which are verbs used to give orders, commands, warnings, instructions, or requests. Imperatives are formed using the base or infinitive form of the verb without "to". They can be positive or negative. Imperatives are used for orders, warnings, advice, and requests. Notes indicate that an imperative sentence does not require a subject as "you" is implied.
Modals of speculation about the past
We use modal verbs like must, may, might, could, or can't to speculate about past events. Must is used to make strong deductions that are almost certain, while can't expresses certainty that something is false. May, might, and could are used to make speculative statements when there is no evidence. For past tense, must is used with have and a past participle, can't is used with have and a past participle, and may, might, and could are used with have and a past participle.
Conditional sentences (AdeS)
This document discusses the variations in tenses used in conditional sentences. It outlines four types of conditional sentences:
1) First conditional - uses present tense verbs to refer to possible future events.
2) Second conditional - uses past tense verbs to refer to hypothetical or unlikely present events.
3) Third conditional - uses past perfect tense verbs to talk about hypothetical past events.
4) Zero conditional - uses simple present tense verbs to describe general truths or habitual actions. Examples are provided for each type of conditional sentence.
Inversion
Inversion means reversing the typical subject-verb word order in a sentence, usually for emphasis or effect. It is more common in formal writing and literary styles than everyday speech. Some instances when inversion is used include:
1) After place adverbials or adverbs of time at the start of a sentence.
2) In direct speech when the reporting verb follows the quoted statement.
3) With certain negative adverbials like "hardly" or "scarcely" placed initially in a sentence.
4) With expressions like "so..." or "such..." starting a sentence to emphasize degree or quality.
Using The Simple Present And The Present Progressive To Express Future Time
The present progressive and simple present tenses can both be used to express future time under certain conditions:
1) The present progressive expresses planned future events when used with future time words or context, like "She is seeing Dr. North next Tuesday" or "After lunch I am meeting a friend."
2) The simple present can express future events on a schedule, using verbs like "open", "close", "begin", and future time words, like "The museum opens at ten tomorrow morning."
3) Verbs like "rain" are not used in the present progressive to indicate future time because rain is not a planned event.
Conditionals: first & second
This document discusses conditionals in English, including first, second, and third conditionals. It provides examples of sentence structures and uses for each type of conditional. The first conditional is used to talk about possible present or future situations. The structure is "if/unless + present tense + will/won't." The second conditional talks about hypothetical or improbable situations using "if + past tense + would + infinitive." The third conditional refers to hypothetical past situations with "if + past perfect + would have + past participle." Examples are given to illustrate each conditional structure.
Commands
The document discusses Spanish language commands and verbs. It defines an imperative as a command that gives authority, and provides examples of affirmative and negative commands. It explains how to conjugate regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs in the affirmative and make them plural. Irregular verbs are also discussed. Finally, examples of commands are provided in Spanish along with their English translations.
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Noun Clause
This document discusses noun clauses. It provides examples of noun clauses functioning as subjects, complements, and objects. It also gives examples of noun clauses introduced by wh-words, yes/no questions, and statements. Noun clauses can be used with verbs like know, think, wonder, etc. Overall, the document provides a variety of examples to illustrate different types of noun clauses and their functions.
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This document provides a review of different types of pronouns including definitions of pronouns, antecedents, indefinite pronouns, and subject and object pronouns. It gives examples of identifying pronouns and their antecedents in sentences. It concludes that tomorrow's quiz will focus on defining pronouns, antecedents, indefinite pronouns, and identifying subject and object pronouns in sentences.
Inversion
This document discusses various types of inversion in English grammar. It begins by defining inversion as putting the verb before the subject. It then provides examples of inversion in questions, tag questions, conditional sentences, sentences using "so", "neither", "nor", and phrases like "only if". The document also covers inversion with adverbials, quotations, sentences using "as", and literary sentences beginning with an adjective. Inversion is used to provide emphasis and add sophistication to sentence structure.
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The document discusses different verbs that can be followed by gerunds or infinitives, and how the meaning can change depending on which is used. Some verbs, like "stop" and "try" have very different meanings depending on if a gerund or infinitive follows. Other verbs like "begin" and "forget" can have the same meaning with either construction in some contexts but different meanings in other contexts. Overall, the proper use of gerunds and infinitives following verbs is important for conveying the intended nuance and meaning.
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The document discusses the positioning of different types of adverbs and adverbial phrases in sentences. It explains that adverbs can describe actions, modify adjectives, or modify other adverbs. It then provides examples and guidelines about where different types of adverbs, such as adverbs of manner, frequency, time, degree, and comment adverbs are typically positioned in sentences, whether before verbs, after verbs, in mid-position, or at the beginning or end of sentences.
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The document discusses the use of modal verbs like must, may, might, can, could, should to express different levels of certainty or possibility in deductions about situations. It provides examples of using these modal verbs to indicate when something is definitely true, possibly true, impossible, expected or certain to happen. The document also discusses the placement of adverbs like definitely and probably in positive and negative sentences.
Conditionals потребич
This document provides an overview of conditionals for expressing wishes in English grammar. It outlines the three types of conditional sentences: Type 1 conditional uses "if" with the present tense to express real or likely situations; Type 2 conditional uses "if" with the past tense to express unreal or unlikely present/future situations or give advice; Type 3 conditional uses "if" with the past perfect tense to express regrets about or criticism of unreal past situations. Examples are given for each conditional type. The document also notes some additional uses of conditionals, including using "were" instead of "was," the meaning of "unless," and alternatives to "if" such as "as long as," "provided," and "prov
Expressing the future
This document provides information on expressing and using different tenses to talk about the future in English, including:
- The future simple tense is used to give or ask for information about the future in general.
- The present continuous is used to talk about pre-planned or definite future events happening in the near future.
- "Be going to" is used to express intentions, predictions based on evidence, or firm plans and decisions.
- Other tenses discussed include future continuous, future perfect, future perfect continuous, and using the present simple or present perfect in future time clauses.
- Examples are provided for different situations where each tense would be appropriate.
Conditionals and wishes
Here are wishes for the sentences:
- You want to ask a friend to help you, but he’s out of the country.
- I wish my friend was here to help me.
Simple future tense
The document discusses the simple future tense in English. It provides examples of how to form positive, negative, and interrogative sentences in the simple future tense using "will" as the auxiliary verb. It also discusses the use of "shall" in certain cases with first person pronouns. Contractions of "will" are listed. Common uses of the simple future tense are outlined, including for predictions, spontaneous decisions, willingness/unwillingness, and promises. Questions are discussed and examples provided of forming questions starting with "wh-" words in the simple future tense.
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This document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English:
- Zero conditional refers to situations that always happen and use the present tense. Examples include "If I touch a fire, I get burned."
- First conditional refers to possible future events and uses "if + present, will + infinitive". Examples are "If it rains, I won't go to the park."
- Second conditional refers to unlikely future or impossible present events and uses "if + past, would + infinitive". For example, "If I were rich, I would travel the world."
- Third conditional refers to imagined past events and uses "if + past perfect, would have + past participle". An example
Conditional clauses using modals and 'unless'
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For more English tutorials, please visit:
https://www.thelecturette.com
Conditionals
The document defines and describes the four types of conditional sentences in English: zero conditional, first conditional, second conditional, and third conditional. The zero conditional uses the present simple tense and describes real, factual situations. The first conditional uses the present simple in the if-clause and will in the result to talk about possible future events. The second conditional uses the past simple in the if-clause and would in the result to describe unlikely or imaginary present/future situations. The third conditional uses the past perfect in the if-clause and would have in the result to talk about unlikely past events.
Imperative
The document defines and provides examples of imperatives, which are verbs used to give orders, commands, warnings, instructions, or requests. Imperatives are formed using the base or infinitive form of the verb without "to". They can be positive or negative. Imperatives are used for orders, warnings, advice, and requests. Notes indicate that an imperative sentence does not require a subject as "you" is implied.
Modals of speculation about the past
We use modal verbs like must, may, might, could, or can't to speculate about past events. Must is used to make strong deductions that are almost certain, while can't expresses certainty that something is false. May, might, and could are used to make speculative statements when there is no evidence. For past tense, must is used with have and a past participle, can't is used with have and a past participle, and may, might, and could are used with have and a past participle.
Conditional sentences (AdeS)
This document discusses the variations in tenses used in conditional sentences. It outlines four types of conditional sentences:
1) First conditional - uses present tense verbs to refer to possible future events.
2) Second conditional - uses past tense verbs to refer to hypothetical or unlikely present events.
3) Third conditional - uses past perfect tense verbs to talk about hypothetical past events.
4) Zero conditional - uses simple present tense verbs to describe general truths or habitual actions. Examples are provided for each type of conditional sentence.
Inversion
Inversion means reversing the typical subject-verb word order in a sentence, usually for emphasis or effect. It is more common in formal writing and literary styles than everyday speech. Some instances when inversion is used include:
1) After place adverbials or adverbs of time at the start of a sentence.
2) In direct speech when the reporting verb follows the quoted statement.
3) With certain negative adverbials like "hardly" or "scarcely" placed initially in a sentence.
4) With expressions like "so..." or "such..." starting a sentence to emphasize degree or quality.
Using The Simple Present And The Present Progressive To Express Future Time
The present progressive and simple present tenses can both be used to express future time under certain conditions:
1) The present progressive expresses planned future events when used with future time words or context, like "She is seeing Dr. North next Tuesday" or "After lunch I am meeting a friend."
2) The simple present can express future events on a schedule, using verbs like "open", "close", "begin", and future time words, like "The museum opens at ten tomorrow morning."
3) Verbs like "rain" are not used in the present progressive to indicate future time because rain is not a planned event.
Conditionals: first & second
This document discusses conditionals in English, including first, second, and third conditionals. It provides examples of sentence structures and uses for each type of conditional. The first conditional is used to talk about possible present or future situations. The structure is "if/unless + present tense + will/won't." The second conditional talks about hypothetical or improbable situations using "if + past tense + would + infinitive." The third conditional refers to hypothetical past situations with "if + past perfect + would have + past participle." Examples are given to illustrate each conditional structure.
Commands
The document discusses Spanish language commands and verbs. It defines an imperative as a command that gives authority, and provides examples of affirmative and negative commands. It explains how to conjugate regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs in the affirmative and make them plural. Irregular verbs are also discussed. Finally, examples of commands are provided in Spanish along with their English translations.
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This document summarizes the use of modal verbs - would, could, should, and must - in first conditional sentences with "if". It provides examples of how each modal verb is used to express possibility, obligation, or recommendations when used with "if", such as "I would visit her if I had time" and "You should do it if you're good at it." It also explains how must can express obligations or prohibitions in a conditional sentence, like "If you must go, then go."
Noun Clause
This document discusses noun clauses. It provides examples of noun clauses functioning as subjects, complements, and objects. It also gives examples of noun clauses introduced by wh-words, yes/no questions, and statements. Noun clauses can be used with verbs like know, think, wonder, etc. Overall, the document provides a variety of examples to illustrate different types of noun clauses and their functions.
Pronoun review 14
This document provides a review of different types of pronouns including definitions of pronouns, antecedents, indefinite pronouns, and subject and object pronouns. It gives examples of identifying pronouns and their antecedents in sentences. It concludes that tomorrow's quiz will focus on defining pronouns, antecedents, indefinite pronouns, and identifying subject and object pronouns in sentences.
Inversion
This document discusses various types of inversion in English grammar. It begins by defining inversion as putting the verb before the subject. It then provides examples of inversion in questions, tag questions, conditional sentences, sentences using "so", "neither", "nor", and phrases like "only if". The document also covers inversion with adverbials, quotations, sentences using "as", and literary sentences beginning with an adjective. Inversion is used to provide emphasis and add sophistication to sentence structure.
Talking about the future using 'will' and 'going to'
The document discusses the uses of "will" and "going to" when talking about the future in English. It states that "will" is used to make predictions based on beliefs or opinions, in conditional clauses, and to talk about intentions and promises. Meanwhile, "going to" is used to predict based on present evidence, talk about other people's plans, and announce one's own decisions. The future continuous and future perfect tenses are also mentioned.
Gerunds and Infinitives: Changes in meaning
The document discusses different verbs that can be followed by gerunds or infinitives, and how the meaning can change depending on which is used. Some verbs, like "stop" and "try" have very different meanings depending on if a gerund or infinitive follows. Other verbs like "begin" and "forget" can have the same meaning with either construction in some contexts but different meanings in other contexts. Overall, the proper use of gerunds and infinitives following verbs is important for conveying the intended nuance and meaning.
Position of adverbs_and_adverbial_phrases
The document discusses the positioning of different types of adverbs and adverbial phrases in sentences. It explains that adverbs can describe actions, modify adjectives, or modify other adverbs. It then provides examples and guidelines about where different types of adverbs, such as adverbs of manner, frequency, time, degree, and comment adverbs are typically positioned in sentences, whether before verbs, after verbs, in mid-position, or at the beginning or end of sentences.
Speculation and deduction
The document discusses the use of modal verbs like must, may, might, can, could, should to express different levels of certainty or possibility in deductions about situations. It provides examples of using these modal verbs to indicate when something is definitely true, possibly true, impossible, expected or certain to happen. The document also discusses the placement of adverbs like definitely and probably in positive and negative sentences.
Conditionals потребич
This document provides an overview of conditionals for expressing wishes in English grammar. It outlines the three types of conditional sentences: Type 1 conditional uses "if" with the present tense to express real or likely situations; Type 2 conditional uses "if" with the past tense to express unreal or unlikely present/future situations or give advice; Type 3 conditional uses "if" with the past perfect tense to express regrets about or criticism of unreal past situations. Examples are given for each conditional type. The document also notes some additional uses of conditionals, including using "were" instead of "was," the meaning of "unless," and alternatives to "if" such as "as long as," "provided," and "prov
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This document provides information on expressing and using different tenses to talk about the future in English, including:
- The future simple tense is used to give or ask for information about the future in general.
- The present continuous is used to talk about pre-planned or definite future events happening in the near future.
- "Be going to" is used to express intentions, predictions based on evidence, or firm plans and decisions.
- Other tenses discussed include future continuous, future perfect, future perfect continuous, and using the present simple or present perfect in future time clauses.
- Examples are provided for different situations where each tense would be appropriate.
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- You want to ask a friend to help you, but he’s out of the country.
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The document discusses various ways to express future time in English grammar. It explains the uses of will and going to for prediction, intention, and evidence-based prediction. It also covers the future continuous and future perfect tenses, noting that the future continuous describes an action happening at a specific future time, while the future perfect describes an action that will be completed before another future time or event.
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This document discusses the use of will and be going to for making predictions and talking about the future. It provides examples of using each to discuss predictions based on what is known or seen, future actions that have already been decided, events on a schedule or timetable, and promises, threats, offers and requests. The key difference covered is that will is used for predictions and suggestions while be going to is used for plans and intentions.
Conditionals
The document discusses the different types of English conditionals:
1) Zero conditional - for facts that are always true when the condition is met (e.g. if you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils)
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Learning future tense English lesson start off by describing what simple future tense is and the different ways that you can use it.
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This document discusses the modal verb "will" in English and how it is used to express future tense. It states that "will" is used to make predictions or talk about voluntary future actions. It provides examples of affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences using "will" followed by an infinitive verb. The document also notes that "will" can express unintended future actions decided at the time of speaking.
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The document discusses the use of the word "will" to make predictions, plans, promises and offers. It provides examples of using will for rapid decisions with no plans, using will to make predictions about the future, using will to make an offer or promise, and using will in affirmative and interrogative sentences. It also shows converting sentences with will to simple present tense.
Future continuous tense
1) The future continuous tense expresses an action that will be ongoing or in progress at a specific time in the future. It is formed using "will be + present participle" or "be going to be + present participle".
2) The future continuous can be used to describe an interrupted action, parallel actions, or set the atmosphere by describing multiple ongoing activities.
3) Specific times can interrupt actions in the future continuous, while in the simple future a time indicates when an action starts or ends.
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This document discusses different types of adverb clauses of condition in English grammar. It provides examples of different conditional connectors used to link an adverb clause to the main clause, including "if", "even if", "whether or not", "unless", and others. It also discusses the punctuation used when the adverb clause begins or ends the sentence. Examples are given to illustrate the meaning and use of each conditional connector. An exercise with fill-in-the-blank questions about adverb clauses of condition is also included.
Differences in use going to and will
Going to is used to indicate plans, predictions where there is evidence of what will happen, or imminent actions. Will is used for instant decisions, promises, offers, predictions by guessing the future, and when there is no explicit connection to the present. Both can be used to predict the future in some cases interchangeably, but going to implies a connection to the present while will does not.
Simple future
The document discusses the differences between using "will" and "be going to" to express future tense in English. It provides examples of how each is used:
- "Will" is used to express voluntary actions, promises, and predictions. It implies futurity when used with conditional clauses.
- "Be going to" expresses plans and intentions. It refers to actions over which the subject has some control.
- Both can be used to make general predictions about the future when the subject has little control.
The document also covers the future continuous tense and its uses for interrupted actions, parallel actions, and describing atmospheres in the future.
E1 talking about_the_future
The document discusses different ways to talk about the future in English using future tenses like will, be going to, present continuous, future continuous, and future perfect. It explains the different meanings and uses of each tense, including expressing plans and predictions, voluntary actions, promises, scheduled events, fixed arrangements, interrupted actions, duration before an event, and completed actions before a future time. Examples are provided to illustrate the proper usage of each future form.
English conditionals
The document discusses the four main types of conditionals in English: zero, first, second, and third conditional.
The zero conditional refers to certainties using the present tense. The first conditional refers to real possibilities in the future using present for conditions and will for results. The second conditional refers to unlikely present or future possibilities using past tense conditions and would for results. The third conditional refers to imaginary past possibilities using past perfect conditions and would have for results.
E3 Det Functions And Structures Scheme
The document discusses various structures and functions for expressing ability, past and present tenses, future tenses, logical conclusions, possibilities, impossibilities, obligations, advice, and the active and passive voice. It provides examples of different verb constructions and their meanings for various contexts such as arrangements, intentions, timetables, predictions, decisions, requests, offers, mental activities, and those involving time references or conditionals.
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Seminário 3°ano
- 2. •O Futuro Simples em inglês é construído pelo verbo modal ou auxiliar Will, ou pelo menos comum “shall”, seguido do verbo principal no infinitivo sem to. Para formar uma oração com simple future, basta colocar o auxiliar will antes do verbo principal.
- 3. Quando usar Will 1.Para decisões rápidas I'll call a taxi for you. I think we'll go right now. (I just decided this right now) Which one? Um, I will have the chicken sandwich please.
- 4. 2. Quando pensamos ou acreditamos algo sobre o futuro. (Predição) (Isso pode ser baseado em julgamento ou opinião pessoal) The President will not be re-elected at the next election. I think it will rain later so take an umbrella with you. I think you will find the movie interesting. I will see you in my dreams
- 5. 3. Fazer uma oferta, uma promessa ou uma ameaça You look tired. I will finish the dishes for you. I will do my best to help you. If you say anything I will kill you! I will have it ready by tomorrow. I'll drive you to work if you want.
- 6. 4. Para um hábito considerado um comportamento previsível. My daughter will fall asleep as soon as she is put into bed. He will give up if he starts losing. He always does that.
- 7. 5. Você irá usar WON'T quando alguem se recusa a fazer algo. I told him to clean his room but he won't do it. She won't listen to anything I say.
- 8. Positive Contraction I will I'll You will you'll He will he'll She will she'll It will it'll We will we'll You will you'll They will they'll Forma contraída É possível usar contrações em frases positivas e negativas. Com contrações positivas WILL se torna 'LL e é unido ao assunto:
- 9. Com contrações negativas, will not vai se torna won't : Negative Contraction I will not I won't You will not you won't He will not he won't She will not she won't It will not it won't We will not we won't You will not you won't They will not they won't
- 10. Questões Para formar uma pergunta usando WILL, invertemos a ordem do assunto e WILL: Affirmative He will be here tomorrow. Subject WILL Verb Question Will he be here tomorrow ? WILL Subject Verb