The document describes a paper battery, which is an ultra-thin, flexible energy storage device formed by combining carbon nanotubes with cellulose-based paper. It acts as both a high-energy battery and supercapacitor. The construction of a paper battery involves applying carbon ink to paper, laminating a lithium film, and connecting the film electrodes to electrolytes. When dipped in an ion-based liquid, a chemical reaction occurs between the electrodes and liquid to generate electricity as electrons move from cathode to anode. Paper batteries have advantages of being long-lasting, non-toxic, flexible, light weight, and able to be recharged. Potential applications include low-power devices like calculators and watches.