Science Process Skills
The 6 basic skills you need to be successful in any science class.
Science Process
Skills
Observing
Science Process Skill
•Using one of more of your
senses to gather information
•Involves using tools to help
you make observations
•Can be quantitative
(observations involving
numbers ex. She is watching 2
chimps.) or qualitative
(observations involving a
characteristic or quality of the
thing being observed ex. The
chimps are sitting on the
ground.)
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Inferring
Science Process Skill
•Explaining or
interpreting the
observations you make.
•It is not guessing
•It is using reasoning to
provide an explanation
for what you observe.
•Inferences can also be
assumptions about your
observations.
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Predicting
Science Process Skill
•Making a statement
about what will happen in
the future based on past
experience or evidence.
•Predictions – explain
what will happen
Inferences – explain what
is happening
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Making Models
Science Process Skill
•Creating representations
of complex objects or
processes.
•Can be: maps, computer
programs, mathematical
equations, etc.
•All models have
limitations.
•No models completely
represents what it is
supposed to be.
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Classifying
Science Process Skill
•Grouping together items
based on some
characteristic of the item
•Look at the map on p.
11. How were Jomeo’s
movements and behavior
classified?
•Resting, climbing,
feeding.
•What are some things
we classify in real life?
•Music, food, books, …
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Evaluating
Science Process Skill
•Comparing observations
and data to reach a
conclusion
•Can support hypothesis
or not support
hypothesis.
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Science process skills

  • 1.
    Science Process Skills The6 basic skills you need to be successful in any science class. Science Process Skills
  • 2.
    Observing Science Process Skill •Usingone of more of your senses to gather information •Involves using tools to help you make observations •Can be quantitative (observations involving numbers ex. She is watching 2 chimps.) or qualitative (observations involving a characteristic or quality of the thing being observed ex. The chimps are sitting on the ground.) Back to main
  • 3.
    Inferring Science Process Skill •Explainingor interpreting the observations you make. •It is not guessing •It is using reasoning to provide an explanation for what you observe. •Inferences can also be assumptions about your observations. Back to main
  • 4.
    Predicting Science Process Skill •Makinga statement about what will happen in the future based on past experience or evidence. •Predictions – explain what will happen Inferences – explain what is happening Back to main
  • 5.
    Making Models Science ProcessSkill •Creating representations of complex objects or processes. •Can be: maps, computer programs, mathematical equations, etc. •All models have limitations. •No models completely represents what it is supposed to be. Back to main
  • 6.
    Classifying Science Process Skill •Groupingtogether items based on some characteristic of the item •Look at the map on p. 11. How were Jomeo’s movements and behavior classified? •Resting, climbing, feeding. •What are some things we classify in real life? •Music, food, books, … Back to main
  • 7.
    Evaluating Science Process Skill •Comparingobservations and data to reach a conclusion •Can support hypothesis or not support hypothesis. Back to main