4. Observation
Noting the properties of objects and
situations using the five senses…
Seeing
Hearing
Touching
Smelling
Tasting
5. Classifying
Relating objects and events according
to their attributes which may involve
classifying…
Places
Objects
Ideas
Events
6. Measuring
Expressing the amount of an object in
quantitative terms, or comparing an
object to a standard…
Length in Meters
Volume in Liters
Mass in Grams
Force in Newtons
Temperature in Degrees Celsius
7. Communicating
Process of describing, recording,
and reporting experimental
procedures and results to others…
Oral, written, or mathematical
Organizes ideas using appropriate
vocabulary, graphs, other visual
representations, and mathematical
equations.
8. Inferring, Predicting, Interpreting
Inferring: Giving an explanation for a
particular object or event
Predicting: Forecasting a future
occurrence based on past
observations or the extension of data
Interpreting: Arriving at explanations,
inferences, or hypotheses from data
that has been placed in a data table or
graph
9. Experimenting
Testing a hypothesis through the
manipulation and control of
independent variables and noting the
effects on a dependent variable
Interpreting and presenting results in
the form of a report that others can
follow to replicate the experiment
Integrated process skill
10. Inquiry
Skills necessary to carry out the
process of scientific or systematic
thinking
Includes the opportunity to…
Ask a question
Formulate a procedure
Gather empirical data
Draw conclusions based on data