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SBEBA – SOLUTION TO ALL
PROBLEMS IN AYURVEDA
Dr. Remya Krishnan MD PhD (Ay)
Questions to consider…
 How do we know whether what we are
doing for the patient is right or wrong?
 Where do our “standards of practice”
come from?
 Why do we not gain global acceptance
despite of research and publishing ?
Example: a patient with vicharchika
 Treatment for Agantu dosha ?
 Rakta sodhana ?
 Virechana ( treatment for kushta)?
There are endless
confusions for an
Ayurvedic
physician
How to decide medicine?
 Based on empirical evidence
of shared experience ?
 Based on empirical evidence
of medicine based study
reports ?
 Based on empirical evidence
from tradition ?
 Trial and error method?
How will I know what is correct ?
 What faculty teaches ? It could be logical, he has PhD
 He does the same for his large number of patients
 What the eminent speakers in seminar highlighted
could be correct . They are great speakers .
 Too many medicines in one context, why I can’t
randomly choose one ?
 Why not go for dosha vipareetha approach ?
 Jwara is Pitta predominant , but patient showing kapha
features??
HOW MANY OF YOU FEEL LIKE THIS IN YOUR
PRACTICE EVERY DAY ???
Science based reasoning guides
clinical judgment
 We have very much standardised and established
Basic & applied science to pertinently guide our
clinical judgement .
 We have to pass through three steps in clinical
decision making :
a. Roga pareeksha ( examination of disease )
b. Rogi pareeksha ( examination of patient )
c. Tatwa pareeksha ( examination of Diagnostic &
Treatment principles )
 We need to accurately appraise Roga- rogi –
Bheshaja tatwas before determining the treatment
for sure to avoid any kind of uncertainity
A case of Acute fever
How to examine & reach conclusion
 Status of fever – Nidana panchaka
 Status of patient – Dasavidha pareekshya (
charaka)
 Bheshaja pareeksha – Langhana / Pachana
/ langhana + Pachana
 Agantudosha guna vipareetha drug, diet and regimen
selected in accordance to pertinent treatment principle
.
Science Based -Evidence-based Medicine ( SBEBM)
 Conscientious, explicit and judicious use of
pertinent Science based evidence and optimise it to
individual clinical situation
 Say NO to intuition, unsystematic clinical
experience, teachers’ choice , eminent speaker’s
choice or peer reviewed journal reports
 Only SBEBM will standardise the clinical practice
and research of Ayurveda.
Scientificity
 Teachers are correct if and only if they
systematically followed science step by step.
 Seminar speakers are correct if and only if
they systematically explain the three staeps
in the clinical context by Science based
reasoning .
 Peer review journals are correct if and only
if the peers have adopted the Science based
techniques for review and not statistics .
 Otherwise the journals cannot be counted
as peer reviewed
Another example for confusion
Tamaka swasa
How should it be
managed?
Total chaos for Ayurvedic physicians
 Unless timely managed, it leads to
emergency .
 Unless scientifically managed, it leads to
emergency .
 Should I take risk? How will I approach
such a case ? The patient has fever also
 Should I go for treating fever or manage
Asthma first ?
 How many of you get in chaos like this ??
We must follow science based guidelines
 In diagnosis
 In stagewise management
 We have to adopt hetu vipareetha chikitsa .
 Science based administration .
 Accurate monitoring of status based on
science based guidelines
Physicians lack insight about scientific
ways
 Physicians use medicine with medicine or medicine
after medicine . Physicians using many contradictory
approaches in the same situation and don’t
understand why their treatments fail
 Indefinite diagnosis leads to indefinite
treatments and uncertain effects .
 Medicines or system is blamed , not the
way they practice
Why do Doctors cling to experience?
 All Ayurvedic practitioners follow self
experiences and tradition
 Some follow blindly what others follow
 Some follow specific formulations/
procedures blindly .
 No standardised ways to follow science is
implemented in today’s Ayurvedic
practice .
Summary points
 “Experience of wrong” induces and
transmits confusions and
uncertainity from generation to
generation
 Ayurveda which is practised today is
far deviated from “Ayurveda as it is”
 Understanding and applying
Science Based Medicine reduces
controversy and advances the field.
PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS
 With this view, we have developed a school
of thought called “Science Based Evidence
Bsaed Ayurveda” ( SBEBA).
 SBEBA incorporates standardised
technique for appraisal of science of
Ayurveda in clinical practice as well as
research .
 Acquiring knowledge and skills in SBEBA
thus removes contradictions , confusions
and uncertainity in medical practice and
research.
Official proposal for SBEBA
 With this is mind, we have made a detailed
plan and proposal for the necessity of
implementing it in curriculum of BAMS
and MD .
 We have submitted the proposal to Ministry
of Health as well as to AYUSH in Ocober
2014.
 We have not yet received any response so
far .
Golden era for Ayurveda
 Once the project is taken up , it will be a
turning point in the field of Ayurveda.
 It will tremendously contribute to Indian
economy by decrease in treatment costs for
all diseases , stay in the hospitals and
expensive treatments and interventions gets
reduced , number of ICU admissions will
decline and number of man days will
considerably improve .
 It will eventually lead to global acceptance
of Ayurveda as a medical system .
Urgent attention from Government is required
 To take up the project
 To discuss the action plans
 To implement the action plans
 To monitor the action plans
 To evaluate the effects time to time
THANKYOU

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SBEBA - Solution to all problems in Ayurveda

  • 1. SBEBA – SOLUTION TO ALL PROBLEMS IN AYURVEDA Dr. Remya Krishnan MD PhD (Ay)
  • 2. Questions to consider…  How do we know whether what we are doing for the patient is right or wrong?  Where do our “standards of practice” come from?  Why do we not gain global acceptance despite of research and publishing ?
  • 3. Example: a patient with vicharchika  Treatment for Agantu dosha ?  Rakta sodhana ?  Virechana ( treatment for kushta)? There are endless confusions for an Ayurvedic physician
  • 4. How to decide medicine?  Based on empirical evidence of shared experience ?  Based on empirical evidence of medicine based study reports ?  Based on empirical evidence from tradition ?  Trial and error method?
  • 5. How will I know what is correct ?  What faculty teaches ? It could be logical, he has PhD  He does the same for his large number of patients  What the eminent speakers in seminar highlighted could be correct . They are great speakers .  Too many medicines in one context, why I can’t randomly choose one ?  Why not go for dosha vipareetha approach ?  Jwara is Pitta predominant , but patient showing kapha features?? HOW MANY OF YOU FEEL LIKE THIS IN YOUR PRACTICE EVERY DAY ???
  • 6. Science based reasoning guides clinical judgment  We have very much standardised and established Basic & applied science to pertinently guide our clinical judgement .  We have to pass through three steps in clinical decision making : a. Roga pareeksha ( examination of disease ) b. Rogi pareeksha ( examination of patient ) c. Tatwa pareeksha ( examination of Diagnostic & Treatment principles )  We need to accurately appraise Roga- rogi – Bheshaja tatwas before determining the treatment for sure to avoid any kind of uncertainity
  • 7. A case of Acute fever How to examine & reach conclusion  Status of fever – Nidana panchaka  Status of patient – Dasavidha pareekshya ( charaka)  Bheshaja pareeksha – Langhana / Pachana / langhana + Pachana  Agantudosha guna vipareetha drug, diet and regimen selected in accordance to pertinent treatment principle .
  • 8. Science Based -Evidence-based Medicine ( SBEBM)  Conscientious, explicit and judicious use of pertinent Science based evidence and optimise it to individual clinical situation  Say NO to intuition, unsystematic clinical experience, teachers’ choice , eminent speaker’s choice or peer reviewed journal reports  Only SBEBM will standardise the clinical practice and research of Ayurveda.
  • 9. Scientificity  Teachers are correct if and only if they systematically followed science step by step.  Seminar speakers are correct if and only if they systematically explain the three staeps in the clinical context by Science based reasoning .  Peer review journals are correct if and only if the peers have adopted the Science based techniques for review and not statistics .  Otherwise the journals cannot be counted as peer reviewed
  • 10. Another example for confusion Tamaka swasa How should it be managed?
  • 11. Total chaos for Ayurvedic physicians  Unless timely managed, it leads to emergency .  Unless scientifically managed, it leads to emergency .  Should I take risk? How will I approach such a case ? The patient has fever also  Should I go for treating fever or manage Asthma first ?  How many of you get in chaos like this ??
  • 12. We must follow science based guidelines  In diagnosis  In stagewise management  We have to adopt hetu vipareetha chikitsa .  Science based administration .  Accurate monitoring of status based on science based guidelines
  • 13. Physicians lack insight about scientific ways  Physicians use medicine with medicine or medicine after medicine . Physicians using many contradictory approaches in the same situation and don’t understand why their treatments fail  Indefinite diagnosis leads to indefinite treatments and uncertain effects .  Medicines or system is blamed , not the way they practice
  • 14. Why do Doctors cling to experience?  All Ayurvedic practitioners follow self experiences and tradition  Some follow blindly what others follow  Some follow specific formulations/ procedures blindly .  No standardised ways to follow science is implemented in today’s Ayurvedic practice .
  • 15. Summary points  “Experience of wrong” induces and transmits confusions and uncertainity from generation to generation  Ayurveda which is practised today is far deviated from “Ayurveda as it is”  Understanding and applying Science Based Medicine reduces controversy and advances the field.
  • 16. PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS  With this view, we have developed a school of thought called “Science Based Evidence Bsaed Ayurveda” ( SBEBA).  SBEBA incorporates standardised technique for appraisal of science of Ayurveda in clinical practice as well as research .  Acquiring knowledge and skills in SBEBA thus removes contradictions , confusions and uncertainity in medical practice and research.
  • 17. Official proposal for SBEBA  With this is mind, we have made a detailed plan and proposal for the necessity of implementing it in curriculum of BAMS and MD .  We have submitted the proposal to Ministry of Health as well as to AYUSH in Ocober 2014.  We have not yet received any response so far .
  • 18. Golden era for Ayurveda  Once the project is taken up , it will be a turning point in the field of Ayurveda.  It will tremendously contribute to Indian economy by decrease in treatment costs for all diseases , stay in the hospitals and expensive treatments and interventions gets reduced , number of ICU admissions will decline and number of man days will considerably improve .  It will eventually lead to global acceptance of Ayurveda as a medical system .
  • 19. Urgent attention from Government is required  To take up the project  To discuss the action plans  To implement the action plans  To monitor the action plans  To evaluate the effects time to time