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Robert Whittaker classified living organisms into five kingdoms - Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. Monera contains unicellular prokaryotes like bacteria. Protista includes unicellular eukaryotes with or without locomotion such as amoebas. Fungi are heterotrophic, non-motile organisms like mushrooms. Plantae are autotrophic, non-motile multicellular organisms. Animalia consists of heterotrophic multicellular organisms with locomotion abilities like animals. This five kingdom system is more widely accepted than previous two kingdom classifications that did not account for microorganisms.










