Formative, summative, and diagnostic assessments are used to evaluate students at different stages of learning. Diagnostic assessment evaluates students' skills and knowledge at the start of a course. Formative assessment monitors student learning through ongoing feedback. Summative assessment evaluates student achievement and progress at the end of a unit or course for grading purposes. Together these assessment types provide teachers with information to support and improve student learning.
As future educators, one should know the different types of teacher made-test and non-test instruments and the roles of assessment in instructional decision in-order to provide the best assessment possible in evaluating the student learning.
A ppt about Properties of Assessment Method presented in our Assessment for Student Learning.
For students, teachers and other people who wants to know about the topic.
As future educators, one should know the different types of teacher made-test and non-test instruments and the roles of assessment in instructional decision in-order to provide the best assessment possible in evaluating the student learning.
A ppt about Properties of Assessment Method presented in our Assessment for Student Learning.
For students, teachers and other people who wants to know about the topic.
Improving Student Learning: Assessment, Evaluation and Reporting in the ELA C...Ashley Windsor
This presentation explains the differences between the three types of assessment (as, of and for learning) and when they should be used. Linking to Backward Design principles, this presentation will help new teachers to understand the planning process better. It also provides examples of best practices and strategies for use in the ELA classroom.
This slide discusses the principles of affective assessment, a method of assessment used in measuring learning, as well as the approaches and tools used in assessing learning.
(c) 2014 Gerard Joseph Atienza. All rights reserved.
This presentation is all about improving the quality of assessment instruments / tools by following the 12 principles of high quality assessments. This is under the Education course Assessment and Evaluation of Learning 1
ASSESSMENT x TESTING x MEASUREMENT x EVALUATIONtrinorei22
We all do our research and put an effort in making a clear and an accurate presentation, but I'd be glad if this could help especially for those who are taking major in English and/or teaching pronunciation. Good luck!
A proper credit would be appreciated.
• Jay-ar A. Padernal, BSEd Major in English, University of Mindanao
ASSESSMENT vs. TESTING vs. MEASUREMENT vs. EVALUATION
6.1 Functions of Grading and Reporting
6.2 Types of Grading and Reporting
6.3 Relative Vs Absolute Scoring
6.4 Process of Grading/reporting
6.5 purpose of grading/reporting
Topic: Qualitative Analysis of Test Items
Student Name: Gul Hassan Memon
Class: M.Ed
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
Improving Student Learning: Assessment, Evaluation and Reporting in the ELA C...Ashley Windsor
This presentation explains the differences between the three types of assessment (as, of and for learning) and when they should be used. Linking to Backward Design principles, this presentation will help new teachers to understand the planning process better. It also provides examples of best practices and strategies for use in the ELA classroom.
This slide discusses the principles of affective assessment, a method of assessment used in measuring learning, as well as the approaches and tools used in assessing learning.
(c) 2014 Gerard Joseph Atienza. All rights reserved.
This presentation is all about improving the quality of assessment instruments / tools by following the 12 principles of high quality assessments. This is under the Education course Assessment and Evaluation of Learning 1
ASSESSMENT x TESTING x MEASUREMENT x EVALUATIONtrinorei22
We all do our research and put an effort in making a clear and an accurate presentation, but I'd be glad if this could help especially for those who are taking major in English and/or teaching pronunciation. Good luck!
A proper credit would be appreciated.
• Jay-ar A. Padernal, BSEd Major in English, University of Mindanao
ASSESSMENT vs. TESTING vs. MEASUREMENT vs. EVALUATION
6.1 Functions of Grading and Reporting
6.2 Types of Grading and Reporting
6.3 Relative Vs Absolute Scoring
6.4 Process of Grading/reporting
6.5 purpose of grading/reporting
Topic: Qualitative Analysis of Test Items
Student Name: Gul Hassan Memon
Class: M.Ed
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
In this presentation before start the speaker may talk about the role of assessment from daily life especially from third slide. Some important hints are hidden in the pictures that can be inculcates more briefly.
Assessment
Definition
Principles of assessment
Purposes of assessment
Functions of assessment
Types of assessment 1. summative assessment
2. formative assessment
Advantages of assessment
Disadvantages of assessment
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
4. Diagnostic assessment evaluates:
• what level of skills and knowledge the student
has already achieved;
• what skills and knowledge the students can
bring with them into the course;
• Any gaps or weaknesses that are apparent in
the student’s knowledge compared to others
of a similar age and ability;
• any potential factors that may have an impact
on how the students learn, and
• any additional requirements that students
may have in terms of differentiating learning
and meeting learning needs.
5. Diagnostic assessment takes many forms, like:
• interviewing the student;
• discussion with parents/ carers/ other
educational professionals who have close
links to the students;
• summative assessment of any previous
work or test results;
• subject-specific skills test or concept
tests, and
• close monitoring and tracking of pupil
progression.
6. It is usually administered during the
instructional process to provide
feedback to students and teachers on
how well the former are learning the
lesson being taught.
It uses pretests, homework, seatwork,
and classroom questions. Results of
formative assessment are neither
recorded nor graded but are used for
modifying or adjusting instruction.
7. Characteristics of formative assessment:
• Formative assessment informs the learning.
• Happens continuously in a classroom environment.
• Involves both teacher and learner in a process of continuous
review and consideration regarding levels of progress.
• Provides constructive and encouraging feedback, allowing
individuals to take responsibility for their own learning.
• Allows lesson plans to be assessed and adjusted as necessary,
making teachers instantly aware of any potential problems or
areas of difficulty.
• Allows a teacher to plan lessons in line with their pupils’ abilities.
• Is an exceptional asset to maintain effective and high quality
teaching standards.
• Can be oral or written feedback.
• May take the form of positive assessment.
8. Formative assessment is used by:
• Checking to see if the whole class is sure about what
has been asked of them.
• Engaging students through direct or ‘hands-up’
questioning.
• Walking around the classroom to monitor students’
progress.
• Guiding a student or whole class through a task
through modeling in her teaching.
• Conscientious and up-to-date marking if work by pupils.
• Openly praising good work done in class.
• Reprimanding for poor behavior in the playground.
• Taking time to ask how a student is feeling – showing
an interest in the student as a person not just as a
learner.
9. Some negative points of formative assessment:
• Danger of being too impulsive or improvised, and may not
always provide an accurate degree of reliable objectivity.
• Can be damaging to pupils’ self esteem if not used
appropriately or sensitively.
• Can be difficult to set and maintain rigid assessment
standards if there is little or no ‘paper work’ to back it up.
• Can lose meaning and impetus if used too often or
incorrectly.
• Can be imposing if the teacher guides the class too much
often, or if the class relies on the teacher too much – ‘spoon
feeding’.
• It can sometimes appear as if the teacher is favoring some
students over others, especially if they commend or
reprimand particular students more than others.
10. This type of assessment is undertaken to
determine student achievement for grading
purposes.
It is frequently based on cognitive knowledge,
as expressed through test scores and written
outputs.
Results of summative assessment can be
utilized not only for judging student
achievement but also the effectiveness of the
teacher and the curriculum.
11. Characteristics of Summative Assessment
• Summative assessment sums up the learning;
• Carried out by both subject teacher and a board of external
examiners;
• Carried out at the end of the unit, semester, school year, or
when the pupil is about to leave the school;
• Makes judgments regarding the pupil’s progress and
performance in relation to national standards;
• Provides an overview of the pupil’s attainment at the end of
crucial stages in their education;
• Takes the form of a monitored test or exam and is more
commonly written than oral; and
• It can be used to monitor the performance of a whole school
or group, not just an individual.
12. Drawbacks of summative assessment
• Attainment levels are rigid and not usually open to reviews; the grade
achieved is irrefutable.
• Exams can only assess the pupil’s performance on that day, regardless of
performance levels outside of the exam situations.
• Poor performance in an exam can make student’s excellent performance
over the year seem pointless, lowering their opinion of the education
system.
• Ranking and scaling pupils can be damaging to their self-esteem.
• National exams carry great stress and pressure that can be overwhelming
for many students, consequently affecting their performance.
• Many students pin their future plans on gaining good grades in exams,
poor results can mean their goals are irreparably shattered.
• School – based summative assessment is time – consuming and means a
lot of work for the teacher to ensure it is completed to a high standard.
• Inexperienced teachers may find marking papers and tests difficult and
may be too harsh or generous when awarding grades.
14. Normative Assessment
• Concerned with national and local targets and
Local Education Authority guidelines
• Assesses the progress of a student in relation to
others of the same peer group, age or ability
• May involve ranking or scaling a pupil to help
with streaming classes
• May look at cross-school achievements to
compare achievement in particular groups,
subjects and years with local and national levels
of attainment
15. Criterion Assessment
• Concerned with national examination and other
assessment bodies
• Used in the assessment of vocational and
academic qualifications
• Determines if a student can carry out a specific
task or activity within a particular situation or
context
• Results are given on a pass/fail, competent/not
competent basis
• Results are conclusive and usually open to
review.
16. Uses of Assessment in Classroom
Instruction
1. Placement assessment determines student
performance at the beginning of instruction
2. Formative assessment monitors learning
progress during instruction.
3. Diagnostic assessment diagnoses learning
progress during instruction.
4. Summative assessment determines student
achievement at the end of instruction.