Information-Driven Business
       Using information governance to create a
       more adaptable organisation




Robert Hillard
September 2011
Robert Hillard


                                                      Robert was an original founder of MIKE2.0 which
                                                      provides a standard approach for Information and
                                                      Data Management projects. He continues to
                                                      support the initiative as the vice-president and a
                                                      board member of the MIKE2.0 Governance
                                                      Association, the Swiss non-profit governance body
                                                      for MIKE2.0.

                                                      Robert has held international consulting leadership
                                                      roles and provided advice to government and
                                                      private sector clients around the world. He has
                                                      more than twenty years experience in the discipline
                                                      of Information Management, focusing on
Robert Hillard is the Deloitte partner leading the    standardised approaches including being one of
Australian Technology Consulting practice. He is a    the first to use XBRL in government regulation and
specialist in Enterprise Information Management,      the promotion of information as a business asset
which is a key part of the firm’s Technology          rather than a technology problem.
capability, and is the author of Information-Driven
                                                      Over many years, Robert has advised large
Business (Wiley 2010).
                                                      complex organisations on their Information
                                                      Management strategies and specifically how to
                                                      leverage these strategies to achieve their business
                                                      objectives including major transformations.

1   Information –Driven Business                                                     © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Using information governance to create a more
                adaptable organisation

There are two things we can learn from the past twenty years. The first is
that new and truly disruptive businesses almost always use information in
a new way (examples include the way new credit card issuers use loyalty
schemes and Amazon’s ability to recommend purchases). The second is
that the information associated with truly disruptive businesses is more
integrated in a measurable way.

The “small worlds” measure of information connectivity is a technique
which can be applied through information governance to test new
business models and challenge whether they are just more efficient ways
of doing the same thing or whether they are changing the game.



                                                            © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
“People (will) have more time for leisure activities in
  the year 2008. The average work day is about four
  hours”
                   James R. Berry (1968), “40 Years in the Future,” Mechanix Illustrated




                                                                   © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
“Information is produced by all processes and it is
       the values of characteristics in the processes’
       output that are information”
        R. M. Losee (November 1998), “A Discipline Independent Definition of Information,” Journal of the
                                                             American Society of Information Science




4                                                                                 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Privacy
                                                           •Linking across financial and clinical
                                                           domains
                                                           •No false positive matches
                                                           •Individual details
                                                           •long time horizon




Clinical
•Within clinical domain
•No false negatives
•Multiple data types
•Minimum translation for expert
consumers




                                  Reporting
                                  •Across domains
                                  •Time variance
                                  •Statistical accuracy (false
                                  positives and negatives often
                                  OK)

                                                                        © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
6   © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
[In the 1920s,] experts predicted that by 1980, every
   single woman in North America would have to
   work as a telephone operator if growth in
   telephone usage continued at the current rate*
                                  Business Data Communications and Networking
                                                  Jerry FitzGerald, Alan Dennis



*At the time, all telephone operators were women


                                                              © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Separation/Accessibility




                           Complexity
 8                           © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
9   © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
© 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
© 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Average Degree: 2.2
Maximum Geodesic Distance: 5
Average Geodesic Distance: 2.4


                   © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Business Report                        Metric                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Metric                                                    Business Report


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Completeness Rule




                                                                 Metric Aggregation                       Strategy                                                   Quality Measure                                                    Compliance Rule                                                Quality Measure                                        Strategy                                           Metric Aggregation




                                                  Dimension                            Fact                                                                                                                                              Accuracy Rule                                                                                                                                       Fact                                                          Dimension




Organisation Structure
                                                                                                                     Persistent Hierarchy                                          Temporal Hierarchy                                                                                Temporal Hierarchy                                Persistent Hierarchy

                          Subject                                  Relationship                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Relationship                                                                       Subject




                                                    Entity                            Attribute                                                         Master Data                                                     StakeholderAttributes                                                                        Master Data                                                            Attribute                                                        Entity




                                                                                                                                                       Synchron-isation                                                                                                                                             Synchron-isation
                                                                     Mapping                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Mapping




                                                                                                                                                                                                 Persistent Hierarchy                                Temporal Hierarchy
                         Operational                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Operational
                          System                    Table                              Field                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Field                                                           Table                                    System




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Metric                                                            Business Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Master Data                                               StakeholderAttributes
                                       Synchron-isation
                                                                                                          Mapping




                                                                                                  Field                                           Table                                                                   Operational                                                                                                                                            Strategy                                             Metric Aggregation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           System




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Fact                                                                Dimension


                                                                                                                                    Synchron-isation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Mapping




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Field                                                               Table                                                        Operational
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          System                                                                           Relationship




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Attribute                                                              Entity




  13                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Customer               Mortgage              Collateral




                          Bank                 Insurer




                        Insurance
                                               Property
                          policy


Average Degree: 1.7
Maximum Geodesic Distance: 5
Average Geodesic Distance: 2.3                                         © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Customer               Mortgage              Collateral




                          Bank                 Insurer




                        Insurance
                                               Property
                          policy


Average Degree: 2
Maximum Geodesic Distance: 3
Average Geodesic Distance: 1.6                                         © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
Data Governance Board                                                    Medical
                                                                         Medical
? Has ultimate accountability and
  supervision of data quality and
  compliance metrics                                    Financial
                                                        Financial                       Operational
                                                                                        Operational




Data Governance Forum
 ? Sets information governance                                                                                   ? Supports subject area
                                                Major Subject Area
                                                Major Subject Area
   agenda for the organisation                                                                                     representatives
                                                 Representatives
                                                 Representatives
 ? Prioritises issues                                                                                            ? Reports to board
                                             Major Subject
                                             Major Subject   Major Subject
                                                             Major Subject                     Secretariat
                                                                                               Secretariat
                                                 Area
                                                 Area            Area
                                                                 Area                                            ? Provides direction for
   Major and Minor Subject Area
                                             Major Subject   Major Subject
                                                                                                                   Projects and Standing
 Representatives together form the           Major Subject   Major Subject
                                                 Area
                                                 Area            Area
                                                                 Area                                              Data Quality
  Data Owners in the Governance
                                                                                                                   Resources
           Organisation


     ?Minor Subject Areas and Regions
      participate in the Forum as needed                                                               Standing Data Quality
                                                                                                       Standing Data Quality
                                                                             Projects
                                                                             Projects                       Resources
                                                                                                            Resources
       Minor Subject Area
       Minor Subject Area
        Representatives
        Representatives               Regions
                                      Regions
                                                                        Project
                                                                        Project
          Minor
          Minor      Minor
                     Minor                                               Project
                                                                             Project
                                                                              Project
         Subject
         Subject    Subject
                    Subject          Region
                                     Region                                    Project
                                                                                 Project
                                                                                                                 Resource
                                                                                                                 Resource
          Area
           Area      Area
                      Area             Region
                                        Region
                                          Region
                                           Region                                                     ?Ongoing corrections
          Minor
          Minor      Minor
                     Minor
         Subject    Subject                                        ?Data governance
         Subject    Subject                                                                           ?Issues management
          Area
           Area      Area
                      Area                                          projects




                                                                                                              © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
www.infodrivenbusiness.com
     www.openmethodology.org
       www.twitter.com/rhillard
      www.deloitte.com/au/eim




17                    © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
© 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Robert hillard presentation

  • 1.
    Information-Driven Business Using information governance to create a more adaptable organisation Robert Hillard September 2011
  • 2.
    Robert Hillard Robert was an original founder of MIKE2.0 which provides a standard approach for Information and Data Management projects. He continues to support the initiative as the vice-president and a board member of the MIKE2.0 Governance Association, the Swiss non-profit governance body for MIKE2.0. Robert has held international consulting leadership roles and provided advice to government and private sector clients around the world. He has more than twenty years experience in the discipline of Information Management, focusing on Robert Hillard is the Deloitte partner leading the standardised approaches including being one of Australian Technology Consulting practice. He is a the first to use XBRL in government regulation and specialist in Enterprise Information Management, the promotion of information as a business asset which is a key part of the firm’s Technology rather than a technology problem. capability, and is the author of Information-Driven Over many years, Robert has advised large Business (Wiley 2010). complex organisations on their Information Management strategies and specifically how to leverage these strategies to achieve their business objectives including major transformations. 1 Information –Driven Business © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 3.
    Using information governanceto create a more adaptable organisation There are two things we can learn from the past twenty years. The first is that new and truly disruptive businesses almost always use information in a new way (examples include the way new credit card issuers use loyalty schemes and Amazon’s ability to recommend purchases). The second is that the information associated with truly disruptive businesses is more integrated in a measurable way. The “small worlds” measure of information connectivity is a technique which can be applied through information governance to test new business models and challenge whether they are just more efficient ways of doing the same thing or whether they are changing the game. © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 4.
    “People (will) havemore time for leisure activities in the year 2008. The average work day is about four hours” James R. Berry (1968), “40 Years in the Future,” Mechanix Illustrated © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 5.
    “Information is producedby all processes and it is the values of characteristics in the processes’ output that are information” R. M. Losee (November 1998), “A Discipline Independent Definition of Information,” Journal of the American Society of Information Science 4 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 6.
    Privacy •Linking across financial and clinical domains •No false positive matches •Individual details •long time horizon Clinical •Within clinical domain •No false negatives •Multiple data types •Minimum translation for expert consumers Reporting •Across domains •Time variance •Statistical accuracy (false positives and negatives often OK) © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 7.
    6 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 8.
    [In the 1920s,]experts predicted that by 1980, every single woman in North America would have to work as a telephone operator if growth in telephone usage continued at the current rate* Business Data Communications and Networking Jerry FitzGerald, Alan Dennis *At the time, all telephone operators were women © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 9.
    Separation/Accessibility Complexity 8 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 10.
    9 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 11.
    © 2011 DeloitteTouche Tohmatsu
  • 12.
    © 2011 DeloitteTouche Tohmatsu
  • 13.
    Average Degree: 2.2 MaximumGeodesic Distance: 5 Average Geodesic Distance: 2.4 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 14.
    Business Report Metric Metric Business Report Completeness Rule Metric Aggregation Strategy Quality Measure Compliance Rule Quality Measure Strategy Metric Aggregation Dimension Fact Accuracy Rule Fact Dimension Organisation Structure Persistent Hierarchy Temporal Hierarchy Temporal Hierarchy Persistent Hierarchy Subject Relationship Relationship Subject Entity Attribute Master Data StakeholderAttributes Master Data Attribute Entity Synchron-isation Synchron-isation Mapping Mapping Persistent Hierarchy Temporal Hierarchy Operational Operational System Table Field Field Table System Metric Business Report Master Data StakeholderAttributes Synchron-isation Mapping Field Table Operational Strategy Metric Aggregation System Fact Dimension Synchron-isation Mapping Field Table Operational System Relationship Attribute Entity 13 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 15.
    Customer Mortgage Collateral Bank Insurer Insurance Property policy Average Degree: 1.7 Maximum Geodesic Distance: 5 Average Geodesic Distance: 2.3 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 16.
    Customer Mortgage Collateral Bank Insurer Insurance Property policy Average Degree: 2 Maximum Geodesic Distance: 3 Average Geodesic Distance: 1.6 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 17.
    Data Governance Board Medical Medical ? Has ultimate accountability and supervision of data quality and compliance metrics Financial Financial Operational Operational Data Governance Forum ? Sets information governance ? Supports subject area Major Subject Area Major Subject Area agenda for the organisation representatives Representatives Representatives ? Prioritises issues ? Reports to board Major Subject Major Subject Major Subject Major Subject Secretariat Secretariat Area Area Area Area ? Provides direction for Major and Minor Subject Area Major Subject Major Subject Projects and Standing Representatives together form the Major Subject Major Subject Area Area Area Area Data Quality Data Owners in the Governance Resources Organisation ?Minor Subject Areas and Regions participate in the Forum as needed Standing Data Quality Standing Data Quality Projects Projects Resources Resources Minor Subject Area Minor Subject Area Representatives Representatives Regions Regions Project Project Minor Minor Minor Minor Project Project Project Subject Subject Subject Subject Region Region Project Project Resource Resource Area Area Area Area Region Region Region Region ?Ongoing corrections Minor Minor Minor Minor Subject Subject ?Data governance Subject Subject ?Issues management Area Area Area Area projects © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 18.
    www.infodrivenbusiness.com www.openmethodology.org www.twitter.com/rhillard www.deloitte.com/au/eim 17 © 2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
  • 19.
    © 2011 DeloitteTouche Tohmatsu