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RESIDENTIAL BUILDING USING PRE
ENGINEERED BEAM-COLUMN(G+1)
KARAN.A REG NO:412515103038
ANTONY RAJ.T REG NO:412515103013
MOHAMED HAJ HUMAAYUN.S REG NO:412515103057
RAMAMOORTHY.D REG NO:412515103078
Under guidance of
Ms.S.Sanchita M.Tech
Supervisior,Asst.prof
Department of civil engineering
Sri sairam engineering college
West tambaram,chennai 600044
WHY STEEL STRUCTURES IN RESIDENTIAL
BUILDINGS
1) Higher strength to weight ratio
2) Time is reduced (nearly 30%)
3) Cost efficient method (nearly 20%)
4) Using of precast members
5) Quality control
6) Preferred for larger span construction
7) Column space gets reduced
8) Less maintainance
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT
 This project involves the using of pre engineered members in
residential building.
 In our project the steel is employed for the beam and the column
members.
 The steel used is Fe550 the coefficient to find Mu limit is calculated
to be 0.129 (i.e) Mu limit=0.129xfckxbxd2 .
 The built up area is 1125 sq.ft
 The plan of the pre engineered (G+1) is taken in A3 size paper.
 The design of the pre engineered(G+1) building is done.
 The analysis of the project is done in staad pro and the report is
attached.
METHODOLOGY
1.13 METHODOLOGY
Collection of data
Planning AutoCAD
Analysis Staad.Pro
Bending moment, Shear
force
Designing Slab, Beam, Column, Footing,
Staircase
Conclusion
MS ExcelLoad Calculations
3D Modelling Revit Architecture
SIMILAR BUILDINGS
BEAM
COLUMN
GROUND AND FIRST FLOOR PLAN
RENDERED IMAGES IN RIVET
EXTERIOR
INTERIOR
DESIGN OF SLAB
Total Length=25’x45’
Dead Load Of Parapet Wall= 25x0.2x1=5kN/m
Wall load=25x0.2x3.048x1=15.24kN/m
SW of ISHB 225=0.422kN/m
For X direction
Ast=171.32mm²
Therefore provide dia of 10mm bars at 300mm c/c
For Y direction
Ast=117.97mm²
Therefore provide dia of 10mm bars at 300mm c/c
REINFORCEMENT IN SLAB
DESIGN OF BEAM
Load on beam=55.122 kN/m
Effective span=3.657+0.2=3.857m
Design moment, M=Wu=WL2/8= 82.683x3.8572/8
=153.75kN/m
Zp=153.7x1.1/250=67650mm3
Try ISHB 250 which has Zp=678.73cm3
beam
DESIGN OF COLUMN
Ultimate column Load=347.44x1.5=521.16kN
Using ISHB 250@510 N/m
Area Required =6496mm2
Both ends are hinged.
: buckling class (b) about Z-Z axis
Pd=Axfcd = 6496x186.85=1200.78KN> factored load
Buckling class (c) for about Y-Y axis
Pd=Axfcd=6496x174.75=1135.17N> factored load
column
DESIGN OF STAIRCASE
Size of stair =2.133x3.657
Height of stair flight =3/2=1.5m
Assume Rise =150mm ; Thread =300mm
Load calculation:
Dead load at waist slab=0.195x1x25=4.875 KN/m
Load on step per metre=0.5625x1000/300=1.875KN/m
Floor finish=1kN/m
Live load =3kN/m
Total load=11.887kN/m
Ultimate load Wu=1.5x11.887=>17.83KN/m
Main reinforcement:
Therefore provide 10mm dia bars at 170mm c/c spacing
Distribution reinforcement:
Therefore provide 10mm dia bars at 300mm c/c spacing
REINFORCEMENT OF STAIRCASE
COLUMN BASE
SLAB BASE GUSSETED BASE
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS OF COLUMN
BASE
Pu=1.5x348.86=523.29KN
Select ISA 150x115, 15mm angle, 16mm thick
gusset plate and 20mm cover plate.
Using 30mm thick base plate of size
600x500mm
Therefore bolt value=65.192kN
No of bolts required
=130.82x103/(65.192x103)=2bolts
Therefore provide 4 bolts.
FOUNDATION
Size of the column base=500x600mm
Factored axial load=523.29kN
Provide 2mx2m footing
Ast provided=669.86mm2
Provide 16mm dia bars at 300mm c/c in both ways
REINFORCEMENT DETAILS OF FOUNDATION
CONNECTIONS
SLAB AND BEAM CONNECTIONS
BEAM AND COLUMN CONNECTION
END PLATE CONNECTION
For an end plate connection, the end plate is shop weld to the
beam web and bolted to the column flange at site.
Number of bolt required =150.85/45.26 =3.33 bolts
Provide 6 bolts
Provide tp= 8 mm
Depth of end plate can be determined from the shear consideration
Therefore provide end plate 200x170x8 mm size
ANCHOR BOLT CONNECTION
Pu=523.29kN
Let us provide 20mm diameter bolts of grade 4.6
No of bolts required ,n=277/70.56 = 4 bolts
Hence provide 4 nos of 20mm diameter bolt of 760mm long.
STAAD ANALYSIS REPORT
BEAM COLUMN LAYOUT
BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM SUPPORT LAYOUT
3D RENDERED VIEW SHEAR FORCE
Thanks to the GEOMETRICS SPACE STRUCTURES PVT LTD
THANK YOU

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Residential Building using Pre-Engineered Steel Beam-Column(G+1)

  • 1. RESIDENTIAL BUILDING USING PRE ENGINEERED BEAM-COLUMN(G+1) KARAN.A REG NO:412515103038 ANTONY RAJ.T REG NO:412515103013 MOHAMED HAJ HUMAAYUN.S REG NO:412515103057 RAMAMOORTHY.D REG NO:412515103078 Under guidance of Ms.S.Sanchita M.Tech Supervisior,Asst.prof Department of civil engineering Sri sairam engineering college West tambaram,chennai 600044
  • 2. WHY STEEL STRUCTURES IN RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS 1) Higher strength to weight ratio 2) Time is reduced (nearly 30%) 3) Cost efficient method (nearly 20%) 4) Using of precast members 5) Quality control 6) Preferred for larger span construction 7) Column space gets reduced 8) Less maintainance
  • 3. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT  This project involves the using of pre engineered members in residential building.  In our project the steel is employed for the beam and the column members.  The steel used is Fe550 the coefficient to find Mu limit is calculated to be 0.129 (i.e) Mu limit=0.129xfckxbxd2 .  The built up area is 1125 sq.ft  The plan of the pre engineered (G+1) is taken in A3 size paper.  The design of the pre engineered(G+1) building is done.  The analysis of the project is done in staad pro and the report is attached.
  • 4. METHODOLOGY 1.13 METHODOLOGY Collection of data Planning AutoCAD Analysis Staad.Pro Bending moment, Shear force Designing Slab, Beam, Column, Footing, Staircase Conclusion MS ExcelLoad Calculations 3D Modelling Revit Architecture
  • 7. GROUND AND FIRST FLOOR PLAN
  • 8. RENDERED IMAGES IN RIVET EXTERIOR
  • 10. DESIGN OF SLAB Total Length=25’x45’ Dead Load Of Parapet Wall= 25x0.2x1=5kN/m Wall load=25x0.2x3.048x1=15.24kN/m SW of ISHB 225=0.422kN/m For X direction Ast=171.32mm² Therefore provide dia of 10mm bars at 300mm c/c For Y direction Ast=117.97mm² Therefore provide dia of 10mm bars at 300mm c/c
  • 12. DESIGN OF BEAM Load on beam=55.122 kN/m Effective span=3.657+0.2=3.857m Design moment, M=Wu=WL2/8= 82.683x3.8572/8 =153.75kN/m Zp=153.7x1.1/250=67650mm3 Try ISHB 250 which has Zp=678.73cm3 beam
  • 13. DESIGN OF COLUMN Ultimate column Load=347.44x1.5=521.16kN Using ISHB 250@510 N/m Area Required =6496mm2 Both ends are hinged. : buckling class (b) about Z-Z axis Pd=Axfcd = 6496x186.85=1200.78KN> factored load Buckling class (c) for about Y-Y axis Pd=Axfcd=6496x174.75=1135.17N> factored load column
  • 14. DESIGN OF STAIRCASE Size of stair =2.133x3.657 Height of stair flight =3/2=1.5m Assume Rise =150mm ; Thread =300mm Load calculation: Dead load at waist slab=0.195x1x25=4.875 KN/m Load on step per metre=0.5625x1000/300=1.875KN/m Floor finish=1kN/m Live load =3kN/m Total load=11.887kN/m Ultimate load Wu=1.5x11.887=>17.83KN/m Main reinforcement: Therefore provide 10mm dia bars at 170mm c/c spacing Distribution reinforcement: Therefore provide 10mm dia bars at 300mm c/c spacing
  • 16. COLUMN BASE SLAB BASE GUSSETED BASE
  • 17. REINFORCEMENT DETAILS OF COLUMN BASE Pu=1.5x348.86=523.29KN Select ISA 150x115, 15mm angle, 16mm thick gusset plate and 20mm cover plate. Using 30mm thick base plate of size 600x500mm Therefore bolt value=65.192kN No of bolts required =130.82x103/(65.192x103)=2bolts Therefore provide 4 bolts.
  • 18. FOUNDATION Size of the column base=500x600mm Factored axial load=523.29kN Provide 2mx2m footing Ast provided=669.86mm2 Provide 16mm dia bars at 300mm c/c in both ways
  • 21. BEAM AND COLUMN CONNECTION
  • 22. END PLATE CONNECTION For an end plate connection, the end plate is shop weld to the beam web and bolted to the column flange at site. Number of bolt required =150.85/45.26 =3.33 bolts Provide 6 bolts Provide tp= 8 mm Depth of end plate can be determined from the shear consideration Therefore provide end plate 200x170x8 mm size
  • 23. ANCHOR BOLT CONNECTION Pu=523.29kN Let us provide 20mm diameter bolts of grade 4.6 No of bolts required ,n=277/70.56 = 4 bolts Hence provide 4 nos of 20mm diameter bolt of 760mm long.
  • 24. STAAD ANALYSIS REPORT BEAM COLUMN LAYOUT
  • 25. BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM SUPPORT LAYOUT 3D RENDERED VIEW SHEAR FORCE
  • 26. Thanks to the GEOMETRICS SPACE STRUCTURES PVT LTD