Barring truly new ideas
Stimulation the flow of ideas
most people adopt somewhat casual and haphazard approach to the generation of project ideas. To stimulate the flow of ideas, the following are helpful: SWOT Analysis
Clear Articulation of Objectives
Forecasting a conductive climate
Project identification and Project selectionAmandaBvera
This presentation covers the topic of project identification and project selection. It sheds light on the meaning of the project, meaning of project identification, classification of projects, types of opportunities, dimensions of project identification, criteria for project selection and constraints involved in project selection. Enjoy learning!
Project management tools and techniquesTata Dinyuy
The different tools and techniques used to plan projects ( both micro and macro projects) including human, material, financial and scheduling techniques (how to draw up Gantt charts, work breakdown schedule, network diagrams and the Program Evaluation and Review Technique)
PPT with overall coverage of the project evaluation and all the topic of project evaluation and post project evaluation are covered in this ppt.It includes all the topic of project evaluation:-
=>which of the project should be evaluated?
=>cost&timing
=>social analysis
=>environmental analysis
=>progress report
=>final report
and many more topics are covered in this ppt for the brief description of project evaluation and some left out topics are numerical of project evaluation.
A presentation on project formulation submitted at the college level. Data is gathered from different websites including SlideShare itself and book on Entrepreneurship Development Program by S.P.Sukhija and Sangam Kapoor.
Project management is the practice of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time.
Most of the project idea involve combining existing field of technology or offering variants of present product & services.
A panel is formed for the purpose of identifying investment opportunities. It involves the following tasks which must be carried out in order to come up with a creative idea –
(a) SWOT analysis
(b) Determination of objectives
(c) Creating Good environment
The presentation talks about why is it necessary to carry out Financial appraisal and the different methods to analyse it. It also discusses the steps involved in a financial appraisal of a project.
Barring truly new ideas
Stimulation the flow of ideas
most people adopt somewhat casual and haphazard approach to the generation of project ideas. To stimulate the flow of ideas, the following are helpful: SWOT Analysis
Clear Articulation of Objectives
Forecasting a conductive climate
Project identification and Project selectionAmandaBvera
This presentation covers the topic of project identification and project selection. It sheds light on the meaning of the project, meaning of project identification, classification of projects, types of opportunities, dimensions of project identification, criteria for project selection and constraints involved in project selection. Enjoy learning!
Project management tools and techniquesTata Dinyuy
The different tools and techniques used to plan projects ( both micro and macro projects) including human, material, financial and scheduling techniques (how to draw up Gantt charts, work breakdown schedule, network diagrams and the Program Evaluation and Review Technique)
PPT with overall coverage of the project evaluation and all the topic of project evaluation and post project evaluation are covered in this ppt.It includes all the topic of project evaluation:-
=>which of the project should be evaluated?
=>cost&timing
=>social analysis
=>environmental analysis
=>progress report
=>final report
and many more topics are covered in this ppt for the brief description of project evaluation and some left out topics are numerical of project evaluation.
A presentation on project formulation submitted at the college level. Data is gathered from different websites including SlideShare itself and book on Entrepreneurship Development Program by S.P.Sukhija and Sangam Kapoor.
Project management is the practice of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time.
Most of the project idea involve combining existing field of technology or offering variants of present product & services.
A panel is formed for the purpose of identifying investment opportunities. It involves the following tasks which must be carried out in order to come up with a creative idea –
(a) SWOT analysis
(b) Determination of objectives
(c) Creating Good environment
The presentation talks about why is it necessary to carry out Financial appraisal and the different methods to analyse it. It also discusses the steps involved in a financial appraisal of a project.
How to get a distinction in your MBA dissertationLaura Janes
A guide on succeeding in your MBA project/dissertation from an MBA graduate who's project achieved a distinction and received the prize for highest academic achievement. Presentation for part of the Bath MBA project workshop.
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Outsourcing Cleaning Services at Mahalapye Hospital,...HFG Project
As published in the Journal of Hospital Administration 2016, Vol. 5, No. 1.
As part of its national privatization strategy to diversify the economy, Botswana has started outsourcing nonclinical services at seven public hospitals. Hospital managers are signing contracts without knowing whether outsourcing offers better value for money than “insourcing”. The objective of this study is to assist hospital administrators in making evidence-based outsourcing decisions.
HFG and the Botswana Ministry of Health conducted a cost-benefit analysis of cleaning services at Mahalapye Hospital. We take the hospital manager’s perspective when considering two alternatives: outsourcing, and “insourcing”. We used an activity-based costing approach and monetised benefits by weighting costs of the alternatives based on a service quality survey of hospital managers.
Learn about the three kinds of annuities. The three kinds are immediate annuities, fixed annuities, and variable annuities. There are some serious questions you should be asking before getting involved with any annuity. Learn about them in this presentation.
Basically computation of Project Appraisal technique with a special reference to financial parameters - Payback, Discounted Cash flow, NPV, IRR etc are explained. The slides are used for educating those who have taken up Project Finance recently
Annuity Basics is part of our continuing series of presentations for Financial Services Industry Training. We develop custom training specific to the financial services industry. Contact us for a quote or discussion of your needs.
Episode 20 : PROJECT MANAGEMENT CONTEXT
Project phase and the Project Life Cycle
Project Stakeholders
Organizational Influences
Key General Management Skills
Social-Economic-Environmental Influences
SAJJAD KHUDHUR ABBAS
Chemical Engineering , Al-Muthanna University, Iraq
Oil & Gas Safety and Health Professional – OSHACADEMY
Trainer of Trainers (TOT) - Canadian Center of Human
Development
Project Sustainability workshop session; Anna Lindh FoundationKarl Donert
A workshop on Project Sustainability. An analysis and key questions to consider for project sustainability and management. Some theoretical and practical aspects.
A detail description of project management, project success and factors effecting project success during the whole cycle of project.
To download slides please visit my site:
www.xubitech.com
Manual Project in Public Sector including the stages of initiation, preparation of PC-I,PC-2, Public Private Partnerships, Different modes of Public Private Partnerships, Appraisal including the Risk Assessment, Monitoring and Control and Closure stage of the project.
An Introduction to Project Management Krishna Kant
I have tried to present here a brief introduction of project management for the people who wish to get the flavor of project management and what it takes to be a successful project manager.
I have used these slides for the various project management sessions that I have conducted in different forums. And I hope this will help you to understand or re-cap your project management principles.
Project Life Cycle and Phases with Risk Management discussionAbigail Pugal-Somera
Talks about project life cycles as interpreted by ADB and World Bank then proceeds to discuss the phases of the project life.
Presentation ends with a bit of discussion on risk management.
project analysis and management for the masters students.abuzertaju
Who wants to study business administration it's useful presentation .
It's a master's course which prepared by Mizan Tepi university and the course given to students of masters .
If there is anything unclear about the course, you can ask, read and use it.
I wish you all a good reading!!
የንግድ ሥራ አስተዳደርን ማን ማጥናት ይፈልጋል ጠቃሚ አቀራረብ . በሚዛን ቴፒ ዩኒቨርሲቲ የተዘጋጀ የማስተርስ ኮርስ እና የማስተርስ ተማሪዎች የተሰጠ ኮርስ ነው። በትምህርቱ ላይ ግልጽ ያልሆነ ነገር ካለ መጠየቅ፣ ማንበብ እና መጠቀም ይችላሉ። መልካም ንባብ ለሁላችሁም እመኛለሁ!!
Who wants to study business administration it's useful presentation .
It's a master's course which prepared by Mizan Tepi university and the course given to students of masters .
If there is anything unclear about the course, you can ask, read and use it.
I wish you all a good reading!!
2. Group No: 09
1. Ariful Islam Khan 09106070
2. Shamol Reza 09106043
3. Taufiqul Islam 10106057
4. Abdul Alim 10106047
5. Md Hachnayen Ahmed 10106063
3. Objectives
• Through this Presentation, we attempt to bring
into focus what we believe to be some of the
important practical issues that face development
planners in the field of project Appraisal.
3
4. Summary
• This session will introduce dimensions of project
appraisal, including:
– issues of social acceptability/desirability,
environmental friendliness,
– technical feasibility/ appropriateness,
– gender sensitiveness,
– economic soundness and
– ability to be sustainable and most importantly
financial viability.
4
5. Meaning and Overview of Project
Appraisal
Appraisal means Assessment and estimation.
Project define as:
Non routine
Involves number of uncertainties.
Definite period of time. ( starts to end ).
Project is the co ordination of the efforts of persons drawn
from different functional areas and contribution to
external agencies.
5
6. Project Appraisal
• When is it done:
– After preparation and design of the project
• What is project appraisal:
– Provides a comprehensive and systematic review of all
aspects of the project
• Why the project Appraisal is Needed:
– To development and successful completion of projects
6
7. Project Appraisal (cont.)
• Hard questions are asked and the answers determine
whether project proposal is adopted or rejected.
• The questions raised rotate around:
– appropriateness of project objectives,
– size, scope, implementation methods,
– modalities, time scale, and
– the project technical, financial, economic, institutional,
environmental, social and distributional justification of
the project.
7
8. What can a Project Appraisal deliver?
• Be reliable and objective in choosing projects
• Make sure their program benefits all sections of the
community
• Provide documentation to meet financial and audit
requirements
• Appraisal justifies spending money on a project.
• Appraisal is an important decision making tool.
• Appraisal lays the foundations for delivery.
8
9. Good appraisal systems should ensure
that:
• Project application, appraisal and approval functions are
separate
• All the necessary information is gathered for appraisal
• Race/tribal equality and other equality issues are given
proper consideration
• Those involved in appraisal have appropriate technical
expertise
• There are realistic allowances for time involved.
9
10. Key issues in appraising projects
• Need, targeting and objectives
Applicants should provide detailed description of
project, identifying local needs/ objectives it aims to meet.
• Context and connections
Are there links between the project and other local
programmes and projects.
• Consultation
Local consultation determines priorities and secure
community consent and ownership.
10
11. Key issues in appraising projects
• Options
This is concerned with establishing whether there are
different ways of achieving objectives
• Inputs
Important to ensure all the necessary people and resources
are in place to deliver project.
• Value for money
This is one of the key criteria against which projects are
appraised .
11
12. Key issues in appraising projects
• Implementation
Appraisal scrutinises the practical plans for
implementation, asking whether staffing, timetable and
implementers are okay.
• Risk and uncertainty
There should also be contingency plans in place to
minimize the estimated risks.
12
13. Key issues in appraising projects
• Eligibility
– Regional Development
– Environmental protection
• Legal Frame Work
– Policies, public acceptance
– Licensing, safety
– Environmental compatibility
13
14. Key issues in appraising projects
• Technology And Design
– Project Definition
– Viability and performance
– Adaptation to technical progress
– Local-specific requirements
– Appropriate technical capacity
– Life expectancy
14
15. Key issues in appraising projects
• Time Schedule
– Preparation of feasibility studies
– Environmental studies Licensing requirements
– Time needed for procurement
– Local conditions (climatic, etc)
15
16. Key issues in appraising projects
• Environmental and Social Compatibility
– Impact analysis, mitigation measures Direct, indirect,
long-distance effects
– Compliance with international standards
– Least-polluting technology
16
17. Key issues in appraising projects
• Economic + Financial Viability
– Cost effectiveness
– Financial international rate of return
– Economic international rate of return
– Pay-back period, etc
• Investment Cost
– Local and foreign currencies
– Phasing of expenditure
– Cost Justification
17
18. Key issues in appraising projects
• Forward strategies
Appraisal should also consider mainstream links
and implications in case the project funds are over
• Sustainability
Appraisal should include an assessment of a
project’s environmental, social and economic
impact, its positive and negative effects.
18
19. Checklist for project appraisal
Some Questions worth asking:
• Are appraisals systematic and disciplined with a clear
sequence of activities and operating rules?
• Is there an independent assessment of the project?
• Does the appraisal process conclude in clear
recommendations that inform approval (or rejection) of
the project?
19
20. Checklist (cont.)
• Is the approval stage clearly separate?
• Is the appraisal process well documented
– with key documents signed,
– showing ownership and agreement, and
– allowing the appraisal documentation to act as basis
for future management, monitoring and evaluation?
• Does appraisal system comply with relevant government
guidance?
• Are right people involved and, if necessary, how can you
widen involvement?
20
21. Feasibility Study
• Aim of a feasibility study:
• Development objectives
• Policy framework and detailed project objectives
• Technical soundness of the project
• Administrative feasibility of the project
21
22. Feasibility Study - Aims (cont.)
• The economic and financial viability of the
project proposal
• The status of demand for the project
beneficiaries
• Other important policy and cross cutting issues
(gender, environment)
22
23. Practical
• Appraise your identified projects in terms of the following:
– Technical analysis
– Economic Analysis
– Financial Analysis
– Environmental Analysis, and
– Social Analysis
– Gender Analysis
– Ecological Analysis
– Political
23
25. Technical Appraisal
• Will the project Work?
• Availability of the required quality and quantity of
raw material.
• Availability of utilities like power and water etc
• Follows anti pollution laws
25
26. Financial Appraisal
• Can the project be financed properly?
• Will there be sufficient funds to cover the
expenditure requirements during the life of the
project?
• Means of financing
26
27. Economic Appraisal
• Impact of the project one the distribution of income
in the society
• Impact of project on the level savings and investment
in the society and socially desirable objectives like
self sufficiently, employment etc.
• Contribution of project
27
28. Social Aspects
• What will be the effect of the project on different groups?
At
– Individual
– Household and
– Community levels
• How will the project impact on women and men?
• Will the social benefits of the project be greater than the
social costs over the life of the investment when account
is taken of time?
28
29. Environmental Appraisal
• Will the project have any adverse effect on the
environment?
• Have remedial measures been included the project
design?
29
30. Ecological & Political Appraisal
Environmental Damage.
Restoration Measures.
Will the project be compatible with government policy, at
both central, regional and local level?
30
31. Conclusion
• It is seen from the previous discussion that the Project
Appraisal can be structured to cover the full range of
functionality of the project management process. It is
a powerful tool which should not be overlooked but
which must be judiciously applied .
31