Population
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The document discusses population explosion in India. It provides definitions of population and population explosion. It then discusses how population explosion can be both a boon and curse, depending on the country. For developing countries like India, population explosion is a curse that hinders development. The population increase is caused by higher birth rates due to better healthcare and lower death rates. In India specifically, population explosion stems from poverty, high birth rates, cultural traditions that favor large families and child marriages, increasing life expectancy, and decreasing death rates. The government has implemented family planning programs to try to control the population growth but with limited success so far.
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Population
- 1. Population Explosion
- 2. The literal meaning of population is “The whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region” The literal meaning of population explosion is “A pyramiding of numbers of a biological population”
- 3. Is population explosion a BOON :For the European developed countries like Spain and Italy, where the population is decreasing, this might be considered as a boon or CURSE :For the developing countries like India, population explosion is a curse and is damaging to the development of the country
- 4. Population change = (Births + Immigration) – (Deaths + Emigration)
- 7. REASONS FOR INCREASE IN POPULATION:
- 9. According to Geography.com, “More than 300 million Indians earn less than US $1 everyday and about 130 million people are jobless.”
- 10. The people, who have to struggle to make two ends meet produce more children because more children mean more earning hands.
- 11. Also, due to poverty, the infant mortality rate among such families is higher due to the lack of facilities like food and medical resources.
- 12. Due to the increase in population, the problems of scarce resources, jobs, and poverty increases.
- 14. The resources keep decreasing, leading to making survival for a human being more and more competitive even for the basic necessities of life like food, clothing and shelter.