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How power is gained and employed to
develop authority and influence in social
affairs.
Used to promulgate guiding rules to
govern the state
A tactic for upholding collaboration among
members of community, whether from
political or civil organizations.
Allied with GOVERNMENT which is the
ultimate authority
• They stipulate and transmit basic laws that will
supervise the freedom of its people
To understand the concepts of politics is to
recognize power, order and justice.
• POWER-the ability to influence others
• ORDER-attained thru obedience of rules
• JUSTICE-felt in society when there is order
Politics is played with a style, depending
on the character and behavior of a leader
The constituents choose their leader
based on their preference
Leaders use their charisma in influencing
others
Policy making and government decisions
are done through research, investigation,
analysis, validation, planning execution
and evaluation
POLITICAL SCIENCE- systematic study of
politics
Macro View- study human society by
focusing on the large social phenomena or
the big picture
Micro View- immediate social situation
where people interact with one another or
looking at situational patterns of social
interaction.
Society is seen as a complex system
whose parts function and work in harmony,
bringing stability in the process
Also known as functionalism
Manifest Function- intended, recognize
and obvious functions
Latent Function- unintended and
unrecognized function
Focuses on social order
Social consensus- most members of the
society agree on what would be good for
everybody and cooperate to achieve it
Mechanical solidarity- cohesion when
people do similar work
Organic solidarity- members work in
specialized job
Social dysfunction- undesirable effects of
social pattern on the operation of society.
Focus only on positive functions of events
Emphasis is on social integration, divisions
created by race, gender, position are
ignored.
Originated from Karl Marx
Conflict between the capitalist(bourgeoisie)
and the proletariat
Based on the assumption that society is an
arena of inequality and division resulting to
conflict
Social change is desired
It only highlights power struggles as
dominant trait in society, it ignores unity
Society is continuously recreated when
humans interact
Max Weber- sympathetic understanding is
the way to understanding people
Looks at the interactions between
individual
Guides in the performance of roles in
everyday actions and interactions
Written
Unwritten rules
Explain. Does politics weaken government
or it strengthens government
Manifest and latent function of
advertisements.
Analyze religion using the functionalist
perspective
 Analyze the following lyrics from “Take a Bow”
Rihanna . Note that the song is from female
perspective, as it is a female who is the speaker in
the song and it is for her boyfriend. How are
females depicted here. What theory can you relate
to the song?
“Grab your clothes and get gone ( You better hurry Up)
Before the sprinklers come on
Talkin’ ‘bout “Girl, I love you you’re the one.
This look just like a rerun (Please) What else is on?
And don’t tell me your sorry cause your not
Baby when I know your only sorry you got caught.”

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Politics

  • 1.
  • 2. How power is gained and employed to develop authority and influence in social affairs. Used to promulgate guiding rules to govern the state A tactic for upholding collaboration among members of community, whether from political or civil organizations.
  • 3. Allied with GOVERNMENT which is the ultimate authority • They stipulate and transmit basic laws that will supervise the freedom of its people To understand the concepts of politics is to recognize power, order and justice. • POWER-the ability to influence others • ORDER-attained thru obedience of rules • JUSTICE-felt in society when there is order
  • 4. Politics is played with a style, depending on the character and behavior of a leader The constituents choose their leader based on their preference Leaders use their charisma in influencing others
  • 5. Policy making and government decisions are done through research, investigation, analysis, validation, planning execution and evaluation POLITICAL SCIENCE- systematic study of politics
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Macro View- study human society by focusing on the large social phenomena or the big picture Micro View- immediate social situation where people interact with one another or looking at situational patterns of social interaction.
  • 9. Society is seen as a complex system whose parts function and work in harmony, bringing stability in the process Also known as functionalism
  • 10. Manifest Function- intended, recognize and obvious functions Latent Function- unintended and unrecognized function
  • 11. Focuses on social order Social consensus- most members of the society agree on what would be good for everybody and cooperate to achieve it
  • 12. Mechanical solidarity- cohesion when people do similar work Organic solidarity- members work in specialized job Social dysfunction- undesirable effects of social pattern on the operation of society.
  • 13. Focus only on positive functions of events Emphasis is on social integration, divisions created by race, gender, position are ignored.
  • 14. Originated from Karl Marx Conflict between the capitalist(bourgeoisie) and the proletariat Based on the assumption that society is an arena of inequality and division resulting to conflict Social change is desired It only highlights power struggles as dominant trait in society, it ignores unity
  • 15. Society is continuously recreated when humans interact Max Weber- sympathetic understanding is the way to understanding people Looks at the interactions between individual
  • 16. Guides in the performance of roles in everyday actions and interactions Written Unwritten rules
  • 17. Explain. Does politics weaken government or it strengthens government Manifest and latent function of advertisements. Analyze religion using the functionalist perspective
  • 18.  Analyze the following lyrics from “Take a Bow” Rihanna . Note that the song is from female perspective, as it is a female who is the speaker in the song and it is for her boyfriend. How are females depicted here. What theory can you relate to the song? “Grab your clothes and get gone ( You better hurry Up) Before the sprinklers come on Talkin’ ‘bout “Girl, I love you you’re the one. This look just like a rerun (Please) What else is on? And don’t tell me your sorry cause your not Baby when I know your only sorry you got caught.”