This document discusses the origins and development of detente during the Cold War between the US and USSR. It outlines the phases of the Cold War from 1946-1976. Detente emerged during the third phase from 1953-1957 as tensions grew but the two superpowers also engaged in some negotiations. The fourth phase from 1957-1962 saw some peaceful exchanges but also the Cuban Missile Crisis. The fifth phase led to a nuclear test ban treaty in 1963 but disputes remained. The sixth phase created a more suitable climate for detente, culminating in arms limitation treaties in 1972-1973 as cooperation increased between the US and USSR.

1. ORIGIN & DEVELOPMENT OF
“DETENTE”
Course : - B.A.LL.B. 2nd year, 4th semester
Exam seat No. 83
Roll No. 97
INTERNATIONAL RELATION

2. COLD WAR
COLD
WAR
DIPLOMATIC WAR
EMERGENCE OF 2 SUPER POWER
TENSION PERIOD
WORLD DIVIDED
INTO TWO BLOC

3. COLD WAR PHASES (1946-1976)
PHASES
1ST PHASE
(1946-49)
2ND PHASE
(1949-53)
3RD PHASE
(1953-57)
4TH PHASE
(1957-62)
5TH PHASE
(1962-70)
6TH PHASE
(1970-76)
Anti-Communist Spiritual
Negotiation
Ban on
Nuclear
Power
Detente
ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF DETENE

4. THIRD PHASE (1953-1957)
Detente mean “Geo-Political” tension between two super power in the world
USA
Organized SEATO
& MEDO1]
2] Military Campus

5. Cont....
3]
Defence treaties
with 43 states
4] Exploding the
Hydrogen Bomb
USSR
1]
Organized
‘WARSAW TREATY’
with East European
Treaty.

6. Cont...
3]
Defence treaties
with 12 states
4] Exploding the
Hydrogen Bomb
USSRUSA
SPI RI TUTAL
NEGOT I AT I ON

7. FOURTH PHASE (1957-1962)
4TH PHASES
PEACEFUL ACTIVITES
1. Peaceful co-existence from
both side.
2. Mutual ex-change of Cultural
and Political affairs.
3. Meetings with each others
4. Mutual consent at Paris
VIOLATIVE ACTIVITES
I. Cuban Missile Crises
2. V-2 incident

8. FIVE PHASE (1962-1970)
BAN ON “NUCLEAR WEAPONS”
COLD WAR
•USA & USSR get more closer at “GENEVA HOT-LINE AGREEMENT” IN 1963
• Ban treaty was organised in 1963.
Dispute
between
German &
Vietnam
was not
settled so
far
Call of
Disarmament

9. SIXTH PHASE (1970-1976)
Suitable
climate for
Detente
1972
Signed a treaty limiting
“Anti-Ballistic Missile”
USA USSR,
In 1973
Signed an agreement for
greater co-operation

10. ACTIVITES BEFORE DETENTE
USA USSR
For counting check on USSR,
favoured Diego Garcia to
built-up Military base at Iran
Supported Pakistan Supported India
FORMATION OF BANGLESH

11. Cont...
WAR BETWEEN EGYPT & ISRAEL
Aid Israel Aid Egypt
THANK YOU
Presented by
Rayhan R. Shaikh