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 55 ♀ patient.
 Skin lesions, 4
months duration on
the neck then
progressed to
involve the upper
chest.
 Mild itching.
 No systemic
affection
 Irrelevant medical
history
 CBC
 RFT – LFT
 Random blood sugar.
 Pelvi-abdominal US.
 Sarcoidosis
 Papular mucinosis.
 Xanthomas
 Pseudoxanthoma elasticum,
Papular mucinosis
(Lichen
myxedematosus )
 Papular mucinosis is a primary form of
cutaneous mucinosis characterized by an
abnormal deposition of mucin in the skin.
Divided into:
 Generalized (scleromyxedema).
 Localized forms.
 Increased certain serum cytokines ( IL1,
TNFα , TGFβ ) and immunoglobulins were
hypothesized to cause fibroblasts
proliferation and increased mucin
deposition in the skin.
 the disease is commonly associated with
monoclonal gammopathy paraproteinemia.
a generalized form
(scleromyxedema):
1. Papular
lesions.
2. Sclerodermoid
features.
1. Paraproteinemia .
2. systemic
manifestations.
 The localized form:
papules, nodules and plaques that are skin
colored, waxy and asymptomatic
 No sclerosis.
 No paraproteinemia
 No systemic involvement
This localized type is divided into five
subtypes:
1) the discrete papular form.
2) acral persistent papular mucinosis.
3) spontaneous self healing mucinosis
4) cutaneous mucinosis of infancy.
5) the purely nodular form.
• Localized papular
lesions.
• No systemic
affection.
• No paraproteinemia.
• Spontaneous self
healing.
 Topical:
 Tacrolimus
 Betamethasone
 (DMSO)
 Retinoids
 Systemic:
 Corticosteroids,
Thalidomide, Interferon,
Retinoids ,
Plasmapheresis, ECP,
Immunoglobulin
 Melphalan chemotherapy
with autologous stem
cell transplantation
Papular
mucinosis
Paraprotein
Papules
Blue

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Papular mucinosis

  • 1.
  • 2.  55 ♀ patient.  Skin lesions, 4 months duration on the neck then progressed to involve the upper chest.  Mild itching.  No systemic affection  Irrelevant medical history
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.  CBC  RFT – LFT  Random blood sugar.  Pelvi-abdominal US.
  • 7.  Sarcoidosis  Papular mucinosis.  Xanthomas  Pseudoxanthoma elasticum,
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 12.  Papular mucinosis is a primary form of cutaneous mucinosis characterized by an abnormal deposition of mucin in the skin. Divided into:  Generalized (scleromyxedema).  Localized forms.
  • 13.  Increased certain serum cytokines ( IL1, TNFα , TGFβ ) and immunoglobulins were hypothesized to cause fibroblasts proliferation and increased mucin deposition in the skin.  the disease is commonly associated with monoclonal gammopathy paraproteinemia.
  • 14. a generalized form (scleromyxedema): 1. Papular lesions. 2. Sclerodermoid features. 1. Paraproteinemia . 2. systemic manifestations.
  • 15.  The localized form: papules, nodules and plaques that are skin colored, waxy and asymptomatic  No sclerosis.  No paraproteinemia  No systemic involvement
  • 16. This localized type is divided into five subtypes: 1) the discrete papular form. 2) acral persistent papular mucinosis. 3) spontaneous self healing mucinosis 4) cutaneous mucinosis of infancy. 5) the purely nodular form.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. • Localized papular lesions. • No systemic affection. • No paraproteinemia. • Spontaneous self healing.
  • 20.  Topical:  Tacrolimus  Betamethasone  (DMSO)  Retinoids  Systemic:  Corticosteroids, Thalidomide, Interferon, Retinoids , Plasmapheresis, ECP, Immunoglobulin  Melphalan chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation

Editor's Notes

  1. Skin ex shows minute closely set papules that are arranged in a linear pattern on the upper chest