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Pak india relations
- 3. Group Number 5 •Muhammad Zaeem Khalid • M.Qasim • Zeeshan Arif • Haseeb Akram • Syed Zaid
- 4. Borders Introduction Pakistanindia and other neighbour countries • Pakistan is located in South Asia and is at the junction of Central Asia and Middle East. • Pakistan's total land border is 6,774 kilometres long . • Pakistan borders India in the east, Afghanistan and Iran in the west and China is situated at the northeast. • The Arabian Sea is located south of Pakistan.
- 6. Major issues betweenPak-Indo (1947-2016) • Kashmir issue • Water Treaty • Terrorism • Assets Issues • Unequal Distribution of British • LOC(violation line of control) • Gujjrat Incidient • Bombay attacks
- 7. INTERNATIONAL POLITICS OF THECOLD WAR (1945 - 1991) • Pakistan joined Captilist block(USA) Due to • Economical Crisis • Wheat Crisis(1954) • Political Crisis • Aid in Defense(USA give weapons)
- 8. War of 1947 •The Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948, sometimes known as the First Kashmir War
- 10. War of 1965 •India not announced and enterd in Pakistan from different borders • 30,000 indian army while Pakistan have only 5,000 soldiers • This war is called tank war • Role of M.M Allam
- 11. War of 1971 •Pakistan strategy • Indian strategy • Result of war 1971
- 13.
- 14. Kargil wal • Themain cause of the war was over the control of kashmir. • When weather conditions were sever the pakistan army bagan to occopy some posts on the indian side of LOC. • The indian army launched its final attacks in the last weak of july. • The fighting ceased on 26 july
- 15. Nuclear Program • Nuclearprogram to achieve Nuclear Power • Helps to generate power and to build weapons of mass destruction
- 16. Nuclear Weapons • ANuclear Weapon derives its destructive force from Nuclear reaction • Nuclear weapons provide countries help to more strengthen their defense
- 17. History • First recordednuclear power USA • Only two times nuclear weapons are used
- 18. Destructions of NuclearBomb In 6 august 1945 The countries having nuclear bomb
- 19. Political founder ofNuclear Bomb • Zulifqar Ali Bhutto founder of nuclear bomb • “If India builds the bomb,we will eat grass and leaves for a thousands years,even go hungry but we will get one of our own”(Zulifqar Ali Bhutto)
- 20. Cont…. • “The christianshave the bomb, the jews have the bomb and now the hindus have the bomb. Why not the Muslims too have the bomb??”
- 21. Technical founder ofNuclear Bomb • Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan father of nuclear Pakistan • Dr. A Q Khan, a METALLURGICAL ENGINEER, working at THE DUTCH RESEARCH FIRM URENCO • Dr Khan left his job at URENCO
- 22. Nuclear tests • 2weeks after Indian nuclear test Pakistan nuclear experiments at CHAGAI • Political GOVT face a great pressure from West • GOVT determination resulted in Pakistan capable of nuclear bomb
- 25. Neighboring nuclear countries •India • China • Iran
- 26. India relation withIran • India good relation Iran • Current relation • Chabahar port • Economical relation • Oil import • Education
- 27. India relation withAfghan • India good relation Afghan • Current relation • Friendship Dam • Economical Aid • Education • After 9/11
- 28. USA relation withIndia • India good relation with USA • Current relation • Economical relation • Trade relation
- 29. Effects on Pakistan (Indo-Afghanrelation) • Terrorism • Trade • Hated to Pakistan
- 30. Terrorism • It isa big effect on Pakistan
- 31. Trade • Second majorissue is trade
- 32. Hated to Pakistan •Third is Afghani people hated to Pakistan
- 33. Effects on Pakistan (Indo-Iranrelations) • Gas pipeline contract • Oil effects • Trade
- 34. Conclusion: To improve therelationship between india and pakistan both countries have to; 1. Resolve the kashmir issue. 2. Resolve the water treaty. These issues are still not yet resolved.