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Physical science
class-X
Chemical reaction and equation
SWETA KUMARI
11808380
INTEGRATED BSC.BED. (4TH YEAR)
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY, PHAGWARA
Look at the picture carefully
Compare
Oxidation-reduction reaction
• If a substance gains oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be oxidized. If a
substance loses oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be reduced.
• NOTE: Oxidation is the gain of oxygen.
Reduction is the loss of oxygen.
Identify the images
Corrosion
• When the surface of a metal is attacked by air, moisture or any other
substance around it, the metal is said to corrode and the phenomenon is
known as corrosion.
• Example is rusting of iron.
• 4Fe + 3O2 + 6H2O → 4Fe(OH)3
True or False
• Q1. Parts of machines that move can be protected from corrosion
by coating layers of water repellent oil or grease.
A)True
B)False
Have you ever tasted or smelt the fat/oil containing food materials
left for a long time?
Rancidity
• The process of oxidation of fats and oils which can be noticed
by a change in colour, smell, and taste is known as rancidity.”
• Example: When butter is kept in the open atmosphere than its
smell and taste change which results in rancidity.
Quiz Time
• Q1. A substance added to food containing fats and oils is called:
• (a) Oxidant
• (b) Rancid
• (c) Coolant
• (d) Antioxidant
Match the following
• i) Loss of oxygen
• ii) Gain of oxygen
• iii) The process in which metals are slowly
eaten up by the action of air moisture or
chemicals.
• iv) When the substance containing oils and
fats are exposed to air they get oxidized and
become rancid due to which their smell, taste
and colour change.
• A) Rancidity
• B) Reduction
• C) Oxidation
• D) Corrosion
Oxidation-reduction reaction, corrosion and rancidity

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Oxidation-reduction reaction, corrosion and rancidity

  • 1. Physical science class-X Chemical reaction and equation SWETA KUMARI 11808380 INTEGRATED BSC.BED. (4TH YEAR) LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY, PHAGWARA
  • 2. Look at the picture carefully
  • 4. Oxidation-reduction reaction • If a substance gains oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be oxidized. If a substance loses oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be reduced. • NOTE: Oxidation is the gain of oxygen. Reduction is the loss of oxygen.
  • 6. Corrosion • When the surface of a metal is attacked by air, moisture or any other substance around it, the metal is said to corrode and the phenomenon is known as corrosion. • Example is rusting of iron. • 4Fe + 3O2 + 6H2O → 4Fe(OH)3
  • 7. True or False • Q1. Parts of machines that move can be protected from corrosion by coating layers of water repellent oil or grease. A)True B)False
  • 8. Have you ever tasted or smelt the fat/oil containing food materials left for a long time?
  • 9. Rancidity • The process of oxidation of fats and oils which can be noticed by a change in colour, smell, and taste is known as rancidity.” • Example: When butter is kept in the open atmosphere than its smell and taste change which results in rancidity.
  • 10. Quiz Time • Q1. A substance added to food containing fats and oils is called: • (a) Oxidant • (b) Rancid • (c) Coolant • (d) Antioxidant
  • 11. Match the following • i) Loss of oxygen • ii) Gain of oxygen • iii) The process in which metals are slowly eaten up by the action of air moisture or chemicals. • iv) When the substance containing oils and fats are exposed to air they get oxidized and become rancid due to which their smell, taste and colour change. • A) Rancidity • B) Reduction • C) Oxidation • D) Corrosion