1. Chemistry is defined as the scientific study of matter, including its composition and the changes it undergoes. It deals with the properties, composition, structure and changes of matter, as well as the principles governing these changes. 2. The document then provides definitions for key chemistry terms like matter, mass, volume, space, hypothesis, phenomenon, theory and types of chemistry such as organic chemistry and physical chemistry. 3. The rest of the document consists of multiple choice questions related to the history and basics of chemistry, testing understanding of topics like early Muslim contributions to chemistry, types of chemistry, and terms involving matter, substances and chemical reactions.