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India Maize Summit 2015
Sustainable Mechanized Maize Cultivation System-India
Barjinder Jit Singh
New Holland Fiat (India) Private Limited
CNH Industrial
Group Structure
Agricultural and
Construction
Trucks and
Commercial
Vehicles
Components and
Production
Systems
Automobiles
Our Brands
> 20 Product Lines
> 80 Product Families
> 300 Models
NH Product Offering
> 13 Product Lines
> 220 Models
CIH Product Offering
Harvesting Specialties
Grape Harvesters
Combines Cotton Pickers
Sugarcane Harvesters
Hay and Forage Specialties
Bale Handling
Forage HarvesterMower
Balers
Designed on the lines of other CNH Pants
worldwide
•Covered area : 33,000 sqm.
•Site : 242 K sqm.
•Installed Capacity : 40,000 units
Current Facilities
• Machining
• Paint Shop
• Drive Line Assembly
• Engine Assembly
• Tractor assembly
• Axle assembly
New Holland Tractor Plant-India
Premium
Advanced
Heritage
Series 30
32HP to 55HP
NDL Series
35HP to 47HP
New Holland Product Evolution – Overview India
TT Series
55HP to 75HP
Exclusive Harvester Plant
Click to add text
… …
Dedicated team of 120
Harvester Plant – Pune
Latest manufacturing technology
Our Mechanization foot print - India
Maize Cultivation - India
Energy and Protein urgent priority for young and growing population(8.36 mha, 23 mT)
• Dairy growth >5% p.a ( $100 bn by end 2015 )
• Poultry growth 6-8 % p.a ( $150 bn by 2020 )
Area Under maize Fodder Crop - 0.9 mha
Major states, AP, KN, Bihar, TN , MH ,PB,UP etc.
Why Maize is the Future Crop for Indian Agriculture
Maize Cultivation Challenges
Acute Labor Scarcity- Sowing & Harvesting
Primitive Seeding equipment - Non precision Planting – Costly
seed loss
Non availability of appropriate intercultural equipment
Non availability -professional corn/cob header
Corn Mechanization Solution- India
Complete Mechanized Maize Cultivation System
Sub-soiler
MB Plough
Laser leveler
(Fertilizer Broadcaster)
Single disc
Rotavator
Sprinkler system
Drip system -OEM
Precision pneumatic planter Inter-row Cultivator
with fertilizing
attachment
Maize combine
Mechanization
HighLow
Field Preparation Planting & fertilization Crop care Inter-culture HarvestingIrrigation
High Clearance Tractor
Power harrow
Boom Sprayer +
Forage Harvester
Post Harvesting
Gyro Rake
Baler
New Holland Maize Solutions- Field
Preparation
Sub Soiler
Advantages
Applications
 Breaking hard pan of soil subsurface beyond 18" depth.
 Use in subsurface drainage /land reclamation/salinity
control
 Suitability for clayey soils - Corn , sugarcane, cotton belts
 Hard Pan Breaking - Better root penetration
 Improved nutrient uptake by plant
 Better soil –aeration leads to better germination and crop
growth
Crops: Maize, Cotton, Sugarcane& other deep rooted crops
Hydraulic Reversible MB Plough
Advantages
Applications
 Deep Ploughing
 Inversion of organic matter into soil
 Inversion of organic matter – soil enrichment
 Removal of soil borne insect and pests.
 Suitable for deep rooted crops for their deep planting
needs like maize , Sugarcane, cotton
 Reversible plough - Less idle run at the turns
Crops: Maize, Cotton, Sugarcane& other deep rooted crops
Power Harrow
Advantages
Applications
 Secondary tillage operation
 Optimum seed bed preparation
 Soil-Water-Air Permeability
 Vertical soil stirring - air spaces in soil, no
pulverization.
 Excellent field preparation, up to 9 inch depth
 Providing excellent granular structure
Crops: Maize, Sugarcane etc
Laser Leveler
 Saves 25-30% of Water
 Improve crop establishment and yield
 Reduces weed Problem
 Improves crop Maturity
 Improve crop uniformity
 Ease drainage problems
 Yield enhancement by 20-30%.
Advantages
Applications
 All field crops
 One / two side sloping possible
 Grading of land for faster drainage
Crop : All crops
New Holland Corn Pneumatic Planter – PL604
One seed at a Place no misses
Saving of costly seed.
No mechanical damage to seed .
Precision in sowing - 10-15% increase in yield.
Uniform depth of sowing -better stand ,better root
growth and no waviness-better yield.
Labor saving(also non-availability of labor during
sowing season.)
High work rate –economical.
Appropriate distance between seed and fertilizer for
optimum plant growth -higher yields.
A Pneumatic precision Planter uses air/vacuum to transport
the seed to furrow opener with precision at uniform depth.
Main Features and Advantages :
Male - female rows distinction and Headland usage
(2-6-1-6-2-6-1-6 configuration)- Hybrid Seed Production
Headland (left unsown, only made the furrows)
- Sowing of female seed is done in these rows
- Rows left unsown for further manual sowing of male seeds
Drive disconnected
Precision in Ridge Planting
Row to Row distance = 24 inches
24 inches 24 inches 24 inches
Ridge planting
Seed to Seed distance = 7 inches
Inter-row Cultivator with fertilizing attachment
Intercultural Solutions
Effective Weed control - improves crop health
Uniform application of fertilizer-high work rate.
Suitability to range of field crops
Crop Care Solutions - Fertilizer Broadcaster
Uniform application of fertilizer, High capacity – labor and
cost saving.
Non corrosive sheet metal, rugged frame – durability.
Suitability to all field crops.
Fertilizer Broadcaster
Boom Sprayer
Crop Care Solutions – Boom Sprayer
Uniform spraying of pesticides
Low volume technology to offer better
coverage, less chemicals
High clearance
Crop guard to prevent damage to plant
body
High work rate – economical
High clearance Tractor
Under Test
New Holland - Maize Harvesting Solution
Maize Harvester
• First Professional Maize Header
• No damage to grain seed/ capability
to harvester under high moisture
Corn Header
• High moisture Harvesting- 28 to 30%
• 4 to 5 row harvesting
• Minimum damage to cob
Cob harvester
New Holland Solution-Fodder Maize harvester
• Row Dependent
Used for harvesting of 2 rows of fodder
crop simultaneously
• Row Independent
Used for harvesting for crops where
sowing is not done in appropriate row to
row configuration
New Holland Solution-Post harvesting -Forage
Disc Mower-High Speed cutting – labor and time saving.
Wheel Rake-For making windrows wherever baler is to be
used for collection of trash.
Square baler-Make high density square bales of 15 – 30 kg
by reduces volume to 1/3.
Planting Initiative
Demonstration– Aurangabad
Maize on ridges
Demonstration in AP
Germination Results – Eluru Demo
Padlapalli, AP
Kavagunta, AP
Demonstration In Punjab
Herran, Punjab-
Germination-Herran, Punjab
Sandewal, Punjab
Purnia, Bihar
Nakodar, Jalandhar, Punjab- Feb 2014
Kannauj, Uttar Pradesh
Maize Planting Results – Jalandhar (Punjab)
Crop Differentiation Activity
Conclusions and Recommendations
Precision in critical operation like planting is required to
maintain accurate plant population for higher yields
Include Pneumatic Planters and other equipment as Maize
mechanization set for eligibility for Subsidy under SMAM.
 Alternatively Tractor and planter could be on Planting set
maize to be put under subsidy schemes in key states
Extension work by Manufacturers, State Govt. and Agri.
Universities .
Skill enhancement training centers at district level for all stake
holders, viz farmers, operators, technicians and Agri. Students.
Thank You

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India Maize Summit 2015 - Session 5 - Barjinder Jit Singh, New Holland, on Sustainable Mechanized Maize Cultivation System-India

  • 1. India Maize Summit 2015 Sustainable Mechanized Maize Cultivation System-India Barjinder Jit Singh New Holland Fiat (India) Private Limited
  • 3. Agricultural and Construction Trucks and Commercial Vehicles Components and Production Systems Automobiles Our Brands
  • 4. > 20 Product Lines > 80 Product Families > 300 Models NH Product Offering
  • 5. > 13 Product Lines > 220 Models CIH Product Offering
  • 6. Harvesting Specialties Grape Harvesters Combines Cotton Pickers Sugarcane Harvesters
  • 7. Hay and Forage Specialties Bale Handling Forage HarvesterMower Balers
  • 8. Designed on the lines of other CNH Pants worldwide •Covered area : 33,000 sqm. •Site : 242 K sqm. •Installed Capacity : 40,000 units Current Facilities • Machining • Paint Shop • Drive Line Assembly • Engine Assembly • Tractor assembly • Axle assembly New Holland Tractor Plant-India
  • 9. Premium Advanced Heritage Series 30 32HP to 55HP NDL Series 35HP to 47HP New Holland Product Evolution – Overview India TT Series 55HP to 75HP
  • 10. Exclusive Harvester Plant Click to add text … … Dedicated team of 120 Harvester Plant – Pune Latest manufacturing technology
  • 11. Our Mechanization foot print - India
  • 13. Energy and Protein urgent priority for young and growing population(8.36 mha, 23 mT) • Dairy growth >5% p.a ( $100 bn by end 2015 ) • Poultry growth 6-8 % p.a ( $150 bn by 2020 ) Area Under maize Fodder Crop - 0.9 mha Major states, AP, KN, Bihar, TN , MH ,PB,UP etc. Why Maize is the Future Crop for Indian Agriculture
  • 14. Maize Cultivation Challenges Acute Labor Scarcity- Sowing & Harvesting Primitive Seeding equipment - Non precision Planting – Costly seed loss Non availability of appropriate intercultural equipment Non availability -professional corn/cob header
  • 16. Complete Mechanized Maize Cultivation System Sub-soiler MB Plough Laser leveler (Fertilizer Broadcaster) Single disc Rotavator Sprinkler system Drip system -OEM Precision pneumatic planter Inter-row Cultivator with fertilizing attachment Maize combine Mechanization HighLow Field Preparation Planting & fertilization Crop care Inter-culture HarvestingIrrigation High Clearance Tractor Power harrow Boom Sprayer + Forage Harvester Post Harvesting Gyro Rake Baler
  • 17. New Holland Maize Solutions- Field Preparation
  • 18. Sub Soiler Advantages Applications  Breaking hard pan of soil subsurface beyond 18" depth.  Use in subsurface drainage /land reclamation/salinity control  Suitability for clayey soils - Corn , sugarcane, cotton belts  Hard Pan Breaking - Better root penetration  Improved nutrient uptake by plant  Better soil –aeration leads to better germination and crop growth Crops: Maize, Cotton, Sugarcane& other deep rooted crops
  • 19. Hydraulic Reversible MB Plough Advantages Applications  Deep Ploughing  Inversion of organic matter into soil  Inversion of organic matter – soil enrichment  Removal of soil borne insect and pests.  Suitable for deep rooted crops for their deep planting needs like maize , Sugarcane, cotton  Reversible plough - Less idle run at the turns Crops: Maize, Cotton, Sugarcane& other deep rooted crops
  • 20. Power Harrow Advantages Applications  Secondary tillage operation  Optimum seed bed preparation  Soil-Water-Air Permeability  Vertical soil stirring - air spaces in soil, no pulverization.  Excellent field preparation, up to 9 inch depth  Providing excellent granular structure Crops: Maize, Sugarcane etc
  • 21. Laser Leveler  Saves 25-30% of Water  Improve crop establishment and yield  Reduces weed Problem  Improves crop Maturity  Improve crop uniformity  Ease drainage problems  Yield enhancement by 20-30%. Advantages Applications  All field crops  One / two side sloping possible  Grading of land for faster drainage Crop : All crops
  • 22. New Holland Corn Pneumatic Planter – PL604 One seed at a Place no misses Saving of costly seed. No mechanical damage to seed . Precision in sowing - 10-15% increase in yield. Uniform depth of sowing -better stand ,better root growth and no waviness-better yield. Labor saving(also non-availability of labor during sowing season.) High work rate –economical. Appropriate distance between seed and fertilizer for optimum plant growth -higher yields. A Pneumatic precision Planter uses air/vacuum to transport the seed to furrow opener with precision at uniform depth. Main Features and Advantages :
  • 23. Male - female rows distinction and Headland usage (2-6-1-6-2-6-1-6 configuration)- Hybrid Seed Production Headland (left unsown, only made the furrows) - Sowing of female seed is done in these rows - Rows left unsown for further manual sowing of male seeds Drive disconnected
  • 24. Precision in Ridge Planting Row to Row distance = 24 inches 24 inches 24 inches 24 inches Ridge planting Seed to Seed distance = 7 inches
  • 25. Inter-row Cultivator with fertilizing attachment Intercultural Solutions Effective Weed control - improves crop health Uniform application of fertilizer-high work rate. Suitability to range of field crops
  • 26. Crop Care Solutions - Fertilizer Broadcaster Uniform application of fertilizer, High capacity – labor and cost saving. Non corrosive sheet metal, rugged frame – durability. Suitability to all field crops. Fertilizer Broadcaster
  • 27. Boom Sprayer Crop Care Solutions – Boom Sprayer Uniform spraying of pesticides Low volume technology to offer better coverage, less chemicals High clearance Crop guard to prevent damage to plant body High work rate – economical High clearance Tractor Under Test
  • 28. New Holland - Maize Harvesting Solution
  • 29. Maize Harvester • First Professional Maize Header • No damage to grain seed/ capability to harvester under high moisture Corn Header
  • 30. • High moisture Harvesting- 28 to 30% • 4 to 5 row harvesting • Minimum damage to cob Cob harvester
  • 31. New Holland Solution-Fodder Maize harvester • Row Dependent Used for harvesting of 2 rows of fodder crop simultaneously • Row Independent Used for harvesting for crops where sowing is not done in appropriate row to row configuration
  • 32. New Holland Solution-Post harvesting -Forage Disc Mower-High Speed cutting – labor and time saving. Wheel Rake-For making windrows wherever baler is to be used for collection of trash. Square baler-Make high density square bales of 15 – 30 kg by reduces volume to 1/3.
  • 37. Germination Results – Eluru Demo Padlapalli, AP Kavagunta, AP
  • 45. Maize Planting Results – Jalandhar (Punjab)
  • 47. Conclusions and Recommendations Precision in critical operation like planting is required to maintain accurate plant population for higher yields Include Pneumatic Planters and other equipment as Maize mechanization set for eligibility for Subsidy under SMAM.  Alternatively Tractor and planter could be on Planting set maize to be put under subsidy schemes in key states Extension work by Manufacturers, State Govt. and Agri. Universities . Skill enhancement training centers at district level for all stake holders, viz farmers, operators, technicians and Agri. Students.