This document outlines how to assess the musculoskeletal system through range of motion and orthopedic tests. It describes collecting subjective and objective data and then provides instructions on how to test the range of motion and check for pain in the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine, shoulders, wrists, hands, fingers, hips, knees, ankles, and feet. Tests include checking range of motion, Lasegue's test, Phalen's test, and McMurray's test.

3. 
The body’s bones,muscles and joints
compose the musculoskeletal system.

8.  Collecting
subjective data.
 Collecting
objective data.

13. ##Cervical,



thoracic and lumbar.
Cervical & lumbar are concave.
Thoracic spine is convex.
Straight spine (when observed from
behind)

14. Test ROM of cervical spine.
Touch chin to chest(45degree)
 Look up to ceiling(55)
 Touch both ears(40)
 Turn head to right and left(rototion)


15. Test ROM of thoracic &lumbar
spine.

Ask client to bend forward & touch
toes,bend sideways,bend backward,twist
shoulders.

16. Test for back & leg pain

Lasegue’s test

Measure leg length

17. Shoulders

18. 
Test ROM

19. WRISTS

Phalen’s test

Tinel’s sign

20. Hands & fingers

Test ROM

21. HIPS

TEST ROM

22. Knees

Bulge test

Ballotement test

23. Test for pain

Mcmurray’s test

24. Ankles & feet

Test for ROM