Monopolistic Competition Anne-Claire Ramser Name: Monopolistic Competitors
What is a monopolistic competition? Common market structure The products are substitutes, but are not exactly alike Motor vehicles for i.e. Many producers and consumers No business has total control over the market price
The Pros and Cons Pros We are different We have good incentives We have a degree of market power Cons Many competitors We have to accept low profit margins Easy for others to enter the market
Characteristics of Monopolistic Competition Almost the same as in perfect competition Competitive competition has diverse products Demand curve faces downward highly elastic but not flat
What do we do? We have influence on prices within the market We focus on cost efficiencies Advertising  The importance of looking unique We set the price As monopoly rather than an oligopoly
Examples Restaurants Wendy’s Tully’s Cereal Clothings Food
Examples
Monopolistic Competition
What we sell CA shorts and shirts CA logo brand with  COLORS You are going to buy them Why? However, you may choose to select the regular CA shorts and shirts
Summary Easy to enter the market Lots of competition The demand is highly elastic We have some degree of market power

Monopolistic Competition

  • 1.
    Monopolistic Competition Anne-ClaireRamser Name: Monopolistic Competitors
  • 2.
    What is amonopolistic competition? Common market structure The products are substitutes, but are not exactly alike Motor vehicles for i.e. Many producers and consumers No business has total control over the market price
  • 3.
    The Pros andCons Pros We are different We have good incentives We have a degree of market power Cons Many competitors We have to accept low profit margins Easy for others to enter the market
  • 4.
    Characteristics of MonopolisticCompetition Almost the same as in perfect competition Competitive competition has diverse products Demand curve faces downward highly elastic but not flat
  • 5.
    What do wedo? We have influence on prices within the market We focus on cost efficiencies Advertising The importance of looking unique We set the price As monopoly rather than an oligopoly
  • 6.
    Examples Restaurants Wendy’sTully’s Cereal Clothings Food
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
    What we sellCA shorts and shirts CA logo brand with COLORS You are going to buy them Why? However, you may choose to select the regular CA shorts and shirts
  • 10.
    Summary Easy toenter the market Lots of competition The demand is highly elastic We have some degree of market power

Editor's Notes

  • #5 A firm making profits in the short run will break even in the long run because demand will decrease and average total cost will increase. This means in the long run, a monopolistically competitive firm will make zero economic p rofit . This giv es the amount of influence over the market; because of brand loyalty, it can raise its prices without losing all of its customers.
  • #9 AR = average revenue MR = marginal revenue MC = marginal cost that crosses both lines AC = average cost -> makes profit
  • #10 not just ANY shorts and shirts bigger logo and colorful shirts and shorts, not just black, gray and red.