The document discusses the steps to assemble a computer. It involves determining components, preparing equipment and components, installing the motherboard, processor, heatsink, memory modules, and other components. The assembly process consists of preparation, assembly, testing, and troubleshooting. Key steps include setting jumpers on the motherboard, installing the processor into the socket, attaching the heatsink, inserting memory modules into slots, and securing the motherboard onto the chassis.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling a PC. It begins by explaining what disassembling entails - removing the different components from the system unit by unplugging, unscrewing, and lifting them out. It then lists 13 steps to fully disassemble a PC, including unplugging all cables, removing the outer shell and side panels, taking out the system fan, CPU fan, power supply, CD/DVD drives, expansion cards, RAM, and motherboard. The goal of disassembling is to separate all the individual parts that make up a computer system.
The document provides an outline for PC Awareness Training conducted over 5 days. Day 1 introduces components of computers and personal computers. Day 2 covers system unit components in two parts, focusing on hardware. Day 3 continues examining the system unit and components inside. Day 4 discusses installation, configuration, and upgrading operating systems and software. Day 5 is about diagnosing and troubleshooting common computer issues.
This document provides a summary of assembling a computer. It begins with acknowledgements to those who helped with the project, including a professor and technical assistant. The contents then cover various topics related to assembling a computer such as computer generations, hardware components and assembling them, cabling connections, installation of operating systems, and safety precautions. Hard disk drives are discussed as a type of secondary computer memory that stores data using magnetized platters and read/write heads.
The document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a PC. It describes how to install the motherboard, processor, memory, hard drive, optical drive, graphics card, sound card, and other components. Safety precautions like wearing an anti-static wrist strap are emphasized. Connecting cables to the motherboard and case is also covered. The final steps include connecting peripheral cables and powering on the newly assembled PC.
The document provides an overview of assembling a computer from start to finish. It discusses safety procedures, creating an inventory, installing components like the motherboard, CPU, RAM, hard drive, video card, and connecting cables. It also covers the BIOS configuration process required during the initial boot up to ensure proper functioning of the newly assembled computer system.
The document provides instructions for assembling a desktop PC by listing the necessary components and assembly steps. The key components include the power supply, motherboard, processor, RAM, hard drive, video card, keyboard, mouse, monitor, and case. The assembly process involves installing these components one by one into the case, such as installing the motherboard, CPU, RAM, and connecting power cables. The document explains how to set up the BIOS and check that the computer is functioning properly on first startup.
This document provides instructions on assembling a computer. It covers safety procedures, creating an inventory of components, installing the motherboard, CPU, RAM, hard drive, video card, and connecting peripherals. The final section discusses booting the computer for the first time and describes what the BIOS is. Safety tips are provided throughout, such as taking ESD precautions and ensuring proper voltage for the CPU.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling a PC. It begins by explaining what disassembling entails - removing the different components from the system unit by unplugging, unscrewing, and lifting them out. It then lists 13 steps to fully disassemble a PC, including unplugging all cables, removing the outer shell and side panels, taking out the system fan, CPU fan, power supply, CD/DVD drives, expansion cards, RAM, and motherboard. The goal of disassembling is to separate all the individual parts that make up a computer system.
The document provides an outline for PC Awareness Training conducted over 5 days. Day 1 introduces components of computers and personal computers. Day 2 covers system unit components in two parts, focusing on hardware. Day 3 continues examining the system unit and components inside. Day 4 discusses installation, configuration, and upgrading operating systems and software. Day 5 is about diagnosing and troubleshooting common computer issues.
This document provides a summary of assembling a computer. It begins with acknowledgements to those who helped with the project, including a professor and technical assistant. The contents then cover various topics related to assembling a computer such as computer generations, hardware components and assembling them, cabling connections, installation of operating systems, and safety precautions. Hard disk drives are discussed as a type of secondary computer memory that stores data using magnetized platters and read/write heads.
The document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a PC. It describes how to install the motherboard, processor, memory, hard drive, optical drive, graphics card, sound card, and other components. Safety precautions like wearing an anti-static wrist strap are emphasized. Connecting cables to the motherboard and case is also covered. The final steps include connecting peripheral cables and powering on the newly assembled PC.
The document provides an overview of assembling a computer from start to finish. It discusses safety procedures, creating an inventory, installing components like the motherboard, CPU, RAM, hard drive, video card, and connecting cables. It also covers the BIOS configuration process required during the initial boot up to ensure proper functioning of the newly assembled computer system.
The document provides instructions for assembling a desktop PC by listing the necessary components and assembly steps. The key components include the power supply, motherboard, processor, RAM, hard drive, video card, keyboard, mouse, monitor, and case. The assembly process involves installing these components one by one into the case, such as installing the motherboard, CPU, RAM, and connecting power cables. The document explains how to set up the BIOS and check that the computer is functioning properly on first startup.
This document provides instructions on assembling a computer. It covers safety procedures, creating an inventory of components, installing the motherboard, CPU, RAM, hard drive, video card, and connecting peripherals. The final section discusses booting the computer for the first time and describes what the BIOS is. Safety tips are provided throughout, such as taking ESD precautions and ensuring proper voltage for the CPU.
The document provides an introduction to computer systems including the internal and external parts of a computer. It discusses choosing parts based on the intended operating system, with Windows and Linux being the main options. It then outlines various functions of a computer and the factors to consider when choosing parts for different uses, such as a simple web surfer, office computer, server, gaming system, media center, workstation, video editing, and music production.
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer. It describes opening the computer case and installing components like the power supply, motherboard, drives, adapter cards and connecting internal cables. Key steps include installing the power supply, attaching components like the CPU and RAM to the motherboard, installing the motherboard in the case, installing internal drives and drives in external bays, connecting power and data cables between components, and booting the computer for the first time. The document provides detailed guidance on installing specific components like network interface cards, video cards and connecting various power and data cables.
1. The document provides tips for assembling and troubleshooting a personal computer (PC). It describes the main components of a PC including the motherboard, processor, memory, storage drives, ports, and cables.
2. It outlines the step-by-step process for assembling a PC, including installing the power supply, motherboard, RAM, hard drive, floppy drive, video card, and connecting all necessary cables.
3. Troubleshooting tips include checking that all components and cables are properly installed and connected, ensuring correct BIOS settings, and observing error messages during startup to isolate potential issues.
The document provides step-by-step instructions for building a computer. It begins by having the reader prepare their workspace and install components like the motherboard, CPU, heat sink, RAM, and power supply. It then instructs on installing additional components such as the graphics card, drives, and add-in cards. The document concludes by having the reader turn the computer on and install the operating system and other software.
This document discusses the assembly of a PC and provides information on the necessary tools, components, and steps. The key components that must be assembled include the motherboard, CPU, cooling system, RAM, hard drive, optical drive, and power supply. The assembly process involves installing the CPU on the motherboard, connecting front panel plugs, inserting the RAM, securing storage drives in the cabinet bays, installing input/output cards, and connecting all power cables between the motherboard and components.
The document provides instructions for assembling the main components of a computer system, including the motherboard, CPU, RAM, power supply, video card, hard drives, and cabling. It describes installing the motherboard standoffs and I/O shield. For the CPU, it emphasizes reading instructions carefully due to the difficulty of installation. RAM modules insert into slots by pushing levers to the side. The power supply mounts to the case bracket or other location depending on case design. Hard drive jumpers must be set before installing drives to configure them as master or slave on each IDE channel. Cables connect SATA and IDE hard drives to motherboard ports.
This section guides you on your first steps of the journey through the IT Essentials course and you will often encounter terms and concepts introduced here throughout the course.
This document provides instructions for assembling and disassembling a PC. It lists the necessary components for assembling a computer like the hard drive, memory modules, microprocessor, and power supply. It then outlines 15 steps for assembling the PC, such as installing the power supply, motherboard, memory, disk drives, expansion cards, and connecting cables. Finally, it lists 11 steps for disassembling a PC, which involves removing components in reverse order.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a personal computer (PC). It begins with preparing the work area and gathering tools. The main steps include: installing the processor and cooler onto the motherboard; installing memory modules onto the motherboard; installing the motherboard into the computer case; installing hard disk and DVD drives; connecting internal components like fans, power supply, and ports; connecting peripheral devices; and powering on the computer. The document also includes a component list and glossary of terms.
The document provides instructions for assembling a desktop PC, including installing the motherboard, CPU, heat sink, RAM, power supply, video card, hard drive, optical drive, connecting cables, and installing the operating system and drivers. Key steps include applying an anti-static wrist strap, placing components in the case, securing them with screws, and connecting power and data cables between components like the motherboard, power supply, drives, and ports on the rear of the case. Proper installation of each component is described in detail along with tips for ensuring correct positioning and connections based on the specific motherboard and components used.
This chapter discusses disassembling and reassembling computers. It covers important safety topics like preventing electrostatic discharge which can damage components. Tools and proper technique are needed to safely disassemble parts like the motherboard, cables, and hard drives. Diagramming the assembly is crucial for accurate reassembly. Taking care with components and reinstalling everything correctly helps ensure the computer functions properly.
1. The document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a computer, including preparing tools and materials, laying the motherboard, installing the processor, RAM, and other components, and connecting cables and power.
2. Key steps include laying the motherboard on a soft surface, installing the processor and heat sink, inserting RAM modules in the correct slots, attaching the power supply, and connecting cables and power to test the completed assembly.
3. The 13 steps cover installing all the main components - motherboard, processor, RAM, graphics card, hard drive, optical drive, and connecting all cables and power to test the computer.
This document discusses different types of specialized computer systems. Thick clients are standalone computers with their own operating system and storage, while thin clients rely on remote servers and require a network connection. CAD workstations are used for computer-aided design and require powerful hardware to run complex CAD software. Audio and video editing workstations need specialized hardware like high-end video and audio cards, large fast hard drives, and multiple monitors to handle processing demands of editing high-resolution audio and video files.
This document discusses how to upgrade common computer components to improve performance. It describes upgrading monitors, optical drives, hard drives, keyboards/mice, RAM, video cards, processors, and modems. Specific steps are provided for upgrading RAM, video cards, and hard drives, including connecting cables and ensuring proper installation. Upgrading components like these can speed up an older computer by improving processing speed and capabilities.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a desktop computer system unit. It begins with preparing the work area and taking inventory. It then outlines 10 steps: installing the IO shield and power supply, attaching motherboard components like the CPU and RAM, installing the motherboard, expansion cards, internal drives, and internal cables. The last steps are reattaching the side panels and connecting external cables. The overall goal is to assemble the computer components in a logical, methodical manner.
The system unit, or computer case, houses the main internal components of a computer including the motherboard, CPU, RAM, power supply, hard drives, and optical drives. The power supply provides power to these components by converting AC current from a wall outlet to regulated DC current and distributing it through connectors. The motherboard serves as the foundation and contains the CPU, memory slots, expansion slots and connectors that allow communication between components.
Introduction to Computer Hardware AssemblingRanjith Siji
This document provides an overview of common computer hardware components including the monitor, keyboard, mouse, CPU components like the motherboard, processor, memory, hard drive, optical drives, and ports. It also describes how to assemble these components, ensuring proper installation of the processor, memory, drives, and connecting all cables before powering on the computer to view the BIOS screen.
Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system
Computer hardware is what you can physically touch.
This includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. It also includes all the parts of the computer case, such as the hard disk drive, motherboard, video card, and many others
This document provides instructions for disassembling and assembling a computer system unit. The disassembly process involves 8 steps: 1) unplugging all cables and wires, 2) opening the outer shell, 3) removing the system fan, 4) removing the CPU fan, 5) detaching the power supply, 6) removing hard drives and CD/DVD drives, 7) removing memory modules, and 8) pulling out the motherboard. The assembly process involves 10 steps: 1) preparing the motherboard, 2) installing the CPU, 3) installing the CPU heat sink, 4) installing memory modules, 5) placing the motherboard in the case, 6) connecting the power supply, 7) installing internal drives
This document provides an overview of Chapter 3 from the textbook "IT Essentials: PC Hardware and Software v4.0". The chapter covers the assembly of computer components including installing the power supply, motherboard, drives, adapter cards, cables, and booting the computer for the first time. It describes the objectives and contents of the chapter, including labs and virtual desktop activities for students.
SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND MAINTENANCE NOTES PERIYAR UNIVERSITYGOKUL SREE
The document provides steps for computer assembly including preparing the workspace, installing components like the power supply, motherboard, CPU, RAM, drives, adapter cards, and connecting internal and external cables. It describes ensuring proper cooling for the CPU, installing the operating system, using BIOS, identifying issues through beep codes or Windows error logs, and following preventative maintenance practices to reduce downtime. The purpose is to guide technicians through computer assembly and troubleshooting processes in a logical, methodical manner.
The document provides an introduction to computer systems including the internal and external parts of a computer. It discusses choosing parts based on the intended operating system, with Windows and Linux being the main options. It then outlines various functions of a computer and the factors to consider when choosing parts for different uses, such as a simple web surfer, office computer, server, gaming system, media center, workstation, video editing, and music production.
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer. It describes opening the computer case and installing components like the power supply, motherboard, drives, adapter cards and connecting internal cables. Key steps include installing the power supply, attaching components like the CPU and RAM to the motherboard, installing the motherboard in the case, installing internal drives and drives in external bays, connecting power and data cables between components, and booting the computer for the first time. The document provides detailed guidance on installing specific components like network interface cards, video cards and connecting various power and data cables.
1. The document provides tips for assembling and troubleshooting a personal computer (PC). It describes the main components of a PC including the motherboard, processor, memory, storage drives, ports, and cables.
2. It outlines the step-by-step process for assembling a PC, including installing the power supply, motherboard, RAM, hard drive, floppy drive, video card, and connecting all necessary cables.
3. Troubleshooting tips include checking that all components and cables are properly installed and connected, ensuring correct BIOS settings, and observing error messages during startup to isolate potential issues.
The document provides step-by-step instructions for building a computer. It begins by having the reader prepare their workspace and install components like the motherboard, CPU, heat sink, RAM, and power supply. It then instructs on installing additional components such as the graphics card, drives, and add-in cards. The document concludes by having the reader turn the computer on and install the operating system and other software.
This document discusses the assembly of a PC and provides information on the necessary tools, components, and steps. The key components that must be assembled include the motherboard, CPU, cooling system, RAM, hard drive, optical drive, and power supply. The assembly process involves installing the CPU on the motherboard, connecting front panel plugs, inserting the RAM, securing storage drives in the cabinet bays, installing input/output cards, and connecting all power cables between the motherboard and components.
The document provides instructions for assembling the main components of a computer system, including the motherboard, CPU, RAM, power supply, video card, hard drives, and cabling. It describes installing the motherboard standoffs and I/O shield. For the CPU, it emphasizes reading instructions carefully due to the difficulty of installation. RAM modules insert into slots by pushing levers to the side. The power supply mounts to the case bracket or other location depending on case design. Hard drive jumpers must be set before installing drives to configure them as master or slave on each IDE channel. Cables connect SATA and IDE hard drives to motherboard ports.
This section guides you on your first steps of the journey through the IT Essentials course and you will often encounter terms and concepts introduced here throughout the course.
This document provides instructions for assembling and disassembling a PC. It lists the necessary components for assembling a computer like the hard drive, memory modules, microprocessor, and power supply. It then outlines 15 steps for assembling the PC, such as installing the power supply, motherboard, memory, disk drives, expansion cards, and connecting cables. Finally, it lists 11 steps for disassembling a PC, which involves removing components in reverse order.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a personal computer (PC). It begins with preparing the work area and gathering tools. The main steps include: installing the processor and cooler onto the motherboard; installing memory modules onto the motherboard; installing the motherboard into the computer case; installing hard disk and DVD drives; connecting internal components like fans, power supply, and ports; connecting peripheral devices; and powering on the computer. The document also includes a component list and glossary of terms.
The document provides instructions for assembling a desktop PC, including installing the motherboard, CPU, heat sink, RAM, power supply, video card, hard drive, optical drive, connecting cables, and installing the operating system and drivers. Key steps include applying an anti-static wrist strap, placing components in the case, securing them with screws, and connecting power and data cables between components like the motherboard, power supply, drives, and ports on the rear of the case. Proper installation of each component is described in detail along with tips for ensuring correct positioning and connections based on the specific motherboard and components used.
This chapter discusses disassembling and reassembling computers. It covers important safety topics like preventing electrostatic discharge which can damage components. Tools and proper technique are needed to safely disassemble parts like the motherboard, cables, and hard drives. Diagramming the assembly is crucial for accurate reassembly. Taking care with components and reinstalling everything correctly helps ensure the computer functions properly.
1. The document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a computer, including preparing tools and materials, laying the motherboard, installing the processor, RAM, and other components, and connecting cables and power.
2. Key steps include laying the motherboard on a soft surface, installing the processor and heat sink, inserting RAM modules in the correct slots, attaching the power supply, and connecting cables and power to test the completed assembly.
3. The 13 steps cover installing all the main components - motherboard, processor, RAM, graphics card, hard drive, optical drive, and connecting all cables and power to test the computer.
This document discusses different types of specialized computer systems. Thick clients are standalone computers with their own operating system and storage, while thin clients rely on remote servers and require a network connection. CAD workstations are used for computer-aided design and require powerful hardware to run complex CAD software. Audio and video editing workstations need specialized hardware like high-end video and audio cards, large fast hard drives, and multiple monitors to handle processing demands of editing high-resolution audio and video files.
This document discusses how to upgrade common computer components to improve performance. It describes upgrading monitors, optical drives, hard drives, keyboards/mice, RAM, video cards, processors, and modems. Specific steps are provided for upgrading RAM, video cards, and hard drives, including connecting cables and ensuring proper installation. Upgrading components like these can speed up an older computer by improving processing speed and capabilities.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for assembling a desktop computer system unit. It begins with preparing the work area and taking inventory. It then outlines 10 steps: installing the IO shield and power supply, attaching motherboard components like the CPU and RAM, installing the motherboard, expansion cards, internal drives, and internal cables. The last steps are reattaching the side panels and connecting external cables. The overall goal is to assemble the computer components in a logical, methodical manner.
The system unit, or computer case, houses the main internal components of a computer including the motherboard, CPU, RAM, power supply, hard drives, and optical drives. The power supply provides power to these components by converting AC current from a wall outlet to regulated DC current and distributing it through connectors. The motherboard serves as the foundation and contains the CPU, memory slots, expansion slots and connectors that allow communication between components.
Introduction to Computer Hardware AssemblingRanjith Siji
This document provides an overview of common computer hardware components including the monitor, keyboard, mouse, CPU components like the motherboard, processor, memory, hard drive, optical drives, and ports. It also describes how to assemble these components, ensuring proper installation of the processor, memory, drives, and connecting all cables before powering on the computer to view the BIOS screen.
Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system
Computer hardware is what you can physically touch.
This includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. It also includes all the parts of the computer case, such as the hard disk drive, motherboard, video card, and many others
This document provides instructions for disassembling and assembling a computer system unit. The disassembly process involves 8 steps: 1) unplugging all cables and wires, 2) opening the outer shell, 3) removing the system fan, 4) removing the CPU fan, 5) detaching the power supply, 6) removing hard drives and CD/DVD drives, 7) removing memory modules, and 8) pulling out the motherboard. The assembly process involves 10 steps: 1) preparing the motherboard, 2) installing the CPU, 3) installing the CPU heat sink, 4) installing memory modules, 5) placing the motherboard in the case, 6) connecting the power supply, 7) installing internal drives
This document provides an overview of Chapter 3 from the textbook "IT Essentials: PC Hardware and Software v4.0". The chapter covers the assembly of computer components including installing the power supply, motherboard, drives, adapter cards, cables, and booting the computer for the first time. It describes the objectives and contents of the chapter, including labs and virtual desktop activities for students.
SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION AND MAINTENANCE NOTES PERIYAR UNIVERSITYGOKUL SREE
The document provides steps for computer assembly including preparing the workspace, installing components like the power supply, motherboard, CPU, RAM, drives, adapter cards, and connecting internal and external cables. It describes ensuring proper cooling for the CPU, installing the operating system, using BIOS, identifying issues through beep codes or Windows error logs, and following preventative maintenance practices to reduce downtime. The purpose is to guide technicians through computer assembly and troubleshooting processes in a logical, methodical manner.
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer. It begins with gathering tools and supplies, then preparing the case. The steps include installing the motherboard, CPU and fan, RAM, expansion cards, internal connectors, and an optional sound card. Proper safety procedures like grounding yourself and unplugging power are emphasized throughout the assembly process.
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer. It describes opening the case, installing components like the power supply, motherboard, CPU, RAM, drives, adapter cards and connecting internal cables in a logical sequence. Computer assembly requires working carefully with sensitive components to ensure proper installation and functionality of the system.
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer. It describes opening the case, installing components like the power supply, motherboard, CPU, RAM, drives, adapter cards and connecting internal cables in a logical sequence. Connecting power and data cables correctly is important for the computer to function properly. Following the assembly steps helps technicians build computers methodically.
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer. It describes opening the case and installing components like the power supply, motherboard, RAM, CPU, heat sink, drives, adapter cards, and connecting internal cables. It also covers connecting external cables, booting the computer, using BIOS, and identifying beep codes. Computer disassembly is outlined as the reverse of the assembly process. The document emphasizes working in a logical manner and improving skills with practice.
Computer assembly involves installing components like the power supply, motherboard, drives, and adapter cards. Cables are connected and the case is closed. When booted, the BIOS performs a POST check for hardware issues, identified by beep codes. The BIOS setup program allows configuring components and settings. Computer disassembly reverses the assembly process by removing components and cables.
IT Essentials (Version 7.0) - ITE Final Exam AnswersITExamAnswers.net
This document provides the answers to an IT Essentials (ITE v6.0 + v7.0) final exam. It includes 33 multiple choice questions about topics like ESD safety, motherboard components, RAM installation, hard drive connections, BIOS functions, and basic networking concepts. Each question is followed by an explanation of the correct answer. The document aims to help students and beginners learn and test their knowledge of fundamental PC hardware and networking topics covered in the ITE certification exam.
The document provides instructions for assembling and disassembling a PC. It lists the correct order of steps for disassembly as: (1) remove the motherboard, (2) unplug all power cables, (3) remove drives, (4) remove the power supply, and (5) open the case. The correct order of steps for assembly is: (1) install the motherboard, (2) install RAM, (3) connect all connectors, (4) cover the system unit case, and (5) install the power supply. It also provides details on installing the CPU, CPU heatsink/fan, motherboard, and RAM.
This document provides an overview of Chapter 3 from the textbook "IT Essentials: PC Hardware and Software v4.0". The chapter covers the assembly of a computer system, including installing components like the power supply, motherboard, drives, adapter cards, and connecting internal cables. It describes the steps for each task and includes objectives, lists of chapter labs and virtual activities, and introductions for each section.
Computer 10 Other Parts of the Internal System UnitJessaBejer1
The document provides instructions for assembling a computer system. It begins by listing the objectives of understanding the other internal parts of a computer and the assembly process. It then describes the various internal components like the RAM, ROM, storage devices, buses, video card, sound card, and cooling system. The last part provides a step-by-step guide to assembling the computer, including preparing the workspace, gathering tools and components, and connecting the motherboard, processor, memory and other parts inside the case.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for installing computer hardware components and peripherals. It begins with the disassembly process, explaining how to safely remove parts like the power supply, hard drive, memory and motherboard. It then describes the assembly process, covering preparation, installing the CPU, heat sink, memory and motherboard. Other steps include connecting the power supply, installing graphics/video cards, internal drives and add-in cards. The document concludes with connecting peripherals like the monitor, keyboard, mouse and network cable.
This document provides instructions for installing a computer system, including assembling components, installing an operating system, and formatting/partitioning a hard disk. It describes how to assemble parts like the motherboard, processor, RAM, drives, and power supply. It then explains how to configure the BIOS, partition and format the hard disk using NTFS, and install Windows XP. The goal is to teach students how to properly assemble a computer and install an operating system upon completion of hardware assembly.
IT Engineer are high-level IT personnel who design, install, and maintain a company's computer systems. They are responsible for testing, configuring, and troubleshooting hardware, software, and networking systems to meet the needs of the employer.
To build a computer, one must first pick compatible parts including the case, motherboard, CPU, memory, video card, and power supply. Then one assembles the components by installing the motherboard, CPU, memory, video card, drives, and other parts into the case. Finally, one connects all the components, tests that it powers on, installs an operating system, and the computer is complete.
The document provides safety precautions and assembly instructions for building a desktop computer. It describes how to:
1) Take anti-static precautions like wearing a wrist strap to avoid damaging components. Connect the wrist strap to the power supply case when working.
2) Turn off and unplug the computer before installing or removing any components to avoid damage from electricity.
3) Follow steps to assemble the motherboard, install the CPU and heat sink, add RAM modules, install the power supply, and connect front panel connectors and peripheral devices.
4) Take care when handling sharp edges on cases and avoid cutting yourself. High voltage capacitors can also cause electric shocks, so avoid dismantling power supplies
IT Engineer are high-level IT personnel who design, install, and maintain a company's computer systems. They are responsible for testing, configuring, and troubleshooting hardware, software, and networking systems to meet the needs of the employer.
This CAO lab manual is strictly designed as per the BPUT syllabus covering all the experiments. Any suggestion and comments are welcome at neelamani.samal@gmail.com
This document provides information about the P4M800 Pro-M7 Combo motherboard, including:
1) Key features such as support for Intel Pentium 4 and Celeron D CPUs, DDR and DDR2 memory, and onboard peripherals.
2) Instructions for installing components like the CPU, memory, and connecting various ports and slots.
3) Descriptions of headers and jumpers on the motherboard for configuring settings.
4) Additional chapters covering BIOS settings, troubleshooting, and installing optional software.
The document discusses the steps for assembling and upgrading computer components. It covers how to open the computer case, install the power supply, motherboard, drives, adapter cards, and internal cables. It also discusses booting the computer for the first time, configuring the BIOS, and reasons for upgrading components like the motherboard, CPU, RAM, and storage drives. The document provides detailed instructions and considerations for assembling and upgrading various computer parts.
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Overview
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2. Understanding Edge (IoT)
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5. Introduction to Apache Kafka and S3
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11. What is a Jupyter Notebook?
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12. Jupyter Notebooks with Code Examples
- Hands-on examples and code snippets in Jupyter Notebooks to help you implement and test anomaly detection models.
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2. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Components of computer assemblers are
available on the market with a variety of
quality and price options. By assembling
their own computers, we can determine the
types of components, capabilities and
facilities of the computer as needed.
Stages in the computer assembly consists
of:
A. Preparation B. Assembly C. D. Testing
Handling Problems
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3. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Preparation
Good preparation will facilitate the assembly
of computers and avoid problems that may
arise.
It is related in preparation include:
Computer Configuration Determination
Kompunen preparation and equipment
Security
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4. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Computer Configuration Determination
Computer configuration relates to the
determination of components and features
of the computer and how all the components
can work as a computer system according to
our wishes.
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5. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Determination of components starting from
the type of processor, motherboard and
other components. Factors suitability or
compatibility of the components of the
motherboard should be noted, because each
type of motherboard supports the processor
type, memory modules, ports and I / O bus
different.
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6. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Preparation Components and Equipment
Computer components and assembly
equipment to be prepared for the assembly
prepared in advance to facilitate assembly.
Equipment is prepared consisting of:
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7. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Computer Components
Completeness of components such as
cables, screws, jumpers, bolts, etc.
Manuals and reference books from the
components
Aids in the form of a flat screwdriver and
philips
Operating system software, device drivers
and application programs.
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8. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
The book takes as a reference manual for
the position of the diagram mengatahui
connection elements (connectors, ports and
slots) and element configuration (jumpers
and switches) and how to set jumpers and
switches are appropriate for the assembled
computer.
Diskette or CD required to install the
software operating system, device drivers of
the devices, and application programs on a
computer that is assembled.
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9. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Security
Necessary precautions to avoid problems
such as damage to components by static
electrical charges, falls, excessive heat or
liquid spills.
Prevention of damage due to static
electricity by:
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10. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Security
Using anti-static wrist or touch the metal
surface on the chassis before handling
components to remove static charge.
Does not directly touch the electronic
components, connectors or circuit path but
holding the body of metal or plastic
components contained in
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11. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Stage of the process on a computer assembly
consists of:
Preparation motherboard
Installing processor
Installing heatsink
Installing Memory Modules
install the motherboard on the chassis
Install Power Supply
Install the motherboard and chassis cable
Install Drive
Install the adapter card
Final Settlement
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12. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
1. Preparation motherboard
Check your motherboard manual to find out the
position of jumpers for CPU speed setting, speed
multiplier and input voltage to the motherboard. Set
the jumper setting according to the instructions, set
the jumpers wrong voltage can damage the
processor.
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13. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Easier processor motherboards occupy
placed before casing. How to install the
processor socket and slot types differ.
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14. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Determine the position of pin 1 on the
processor and the processor socket on the
motherboard, usually located on the corner
marked with a dot, triangle or curve.
Straighten locking lever position to open the
socket.
Insert the processor into the socket by
aligning the position of first legs with holes
processor socket. Squeeze until there is no
gap between the processor with the socket.
Lower the locking lever back.
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15. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Slot Type
Install buffer (bracket) at the two ends of a
slot on the motherboard so that the peg hole
position met with a hole in the motherboard
Enter the pegs and locking pin in the hole
peg
Processor card tucked in between the brace
and press to the right into the hole slot.
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16. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
TYPES OF SLOT IN assembling a PC that is:
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17. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
3. Install Heatsink
Heatsinks function is to remove the heat
generated by the processor through the
conduction of heat from the processor to the
heatsink.
To optimize the heat transfer of the heatsink
must be fitted tightly on the top of the processor
with a few clips as a drag while the contacts on
the heatsink surface coated with the gene of
heat.
If the heatsink is equipped with a fan on the fan
power connector is connected to the fan
connector on the motherboard.
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18. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
HOW TO INSTALLING Heatsink
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19. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
4. Installing Memory Modules
Memory modules are installed sequentially
from the smallest socket number. The order
of installation can be seen from the diagram
of the motherboard.
Each type of memory modules SIMMs, DIMM
and RIMM can be distinguished by the
position of grooves on the sides and bottom
of the module.
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20. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
How to install for each type of memory
module as follows.:
Type SIMMs
Adjust the position of grooves on the module with the
bumps in the slot.
Insert the module with a sloping 45-degree angle to
the slot
Push the module straight up in the slot, the locking
lever on the slot will automatically lock the module.
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21. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Type DIMM and RIMM
Jenis DIMM dan RIMM
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22. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
How to install the DIMM and RIMM modules
together and there is only one way that will
not be reversed because there are two
grooves as a guide. DIMM and RIMM
difference in the position of the curve
1.Rebahkan locking catches at the end of the slot
2.sesuaikan position module connector grooves on
the bumps in the slot. and enter the module into the
slot.
3.Kait lock automatically locks the module in the slot
when the module is just installed.
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24. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
5. Install the motherboard to the chassis
Motherboard mounted to the chassis with
screws and seat (standoff). How to install as
follows:
Determine the position of the hole for each holder of
plastic and metal. Mounting holes for the metal (metal
spacer) are marked with a ring on the edge of the
hole.
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25. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Install metal or plastic holder on the tray casing
in accordance with the position of each
corresponding mounting hole on the
motherboard.
Place the motherboard on the tray so that the
head holder casing out of the hole on the
motherboard. Place the lock screw on each
metal holder.
Place the frame port I / O (I / O sheild) on the
motherboard if any.
Place the tray casing which is mounted on the
chassis and motherboard with a screw lock.
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26. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
HOW TO INSTALLING MOTHERBOARD.
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27. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
6. Install Power Supply
Several types of chassis is equipped with power
supply. When the power supply has not included the
way the installation as follows:
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28. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Enter the power supply on the shelf at the
back of the casing. Connect the four locking
screws. Connect the power connector from
the power supply to the motherboard. ATX
power connector types have only one way of
installation so as not to be reversed.
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29. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
For non-ATX type connectors with two
separate cables then black ground must be
placed side by side and mounted in the
middle of the motherboard power connector.
Connect the power cord for the fan, if you
use the fan for cooling the CPU.
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30. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
7. Install the motherboard and chassis cable
After the motherboard installed in the chassis next
step is to install the cable I / O on the motherboard
and the casing panels.
Connect the data cable for the floppy drive controller
on a floppy connector on the motherboard
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31. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Connect the IDE cable connector to the primary and
secondary IDE on the motherboard.
For non-ATX motherboard. Connect the serial cable
and parallel port on the connector on the
motherboard. Note the position of pin 1 to install.
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32. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
On the back of the casing there is a hole to install an
additional port types of non-slot. Open the lock plate
screw holes covered lalumasukkan port to port
connectors installed and put screws back.
When the mouse port not available at the back of the
card casing mouse connectors must be installed and
connected to the mouse connector on the
motherboard.
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33. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Relations switch cable connector from the chassis
front panel, LED, internal speakers and ports that
were installed in front of the casing when the
motherboard. Check your motherboard diagram to
locate the right connectors.
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34. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
8. Install hard disk drives installed
DriveProsedur, floppy, CD ROM, CD-RW or
DVD is the same as follows:
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35. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Pellet dislodged drive bay cover (space to drive on
the casing)
Enter from the front drive bays with the first set the
jumper settings (as master or slave) on the drive.
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36. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Adjust the position of screw holes in the drive and
chassis and then install the drive retaining screws.
Connect the IDE cable connector to the drive and the
connector on the motherboard (the connector is used
first primary)
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37. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
1 until Repeat step 4 for each installation drive.
If the IDE cable connected to the du drive jumper
settings make sure that the difference of the two first
drive set as master and the other as slave.
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38. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Secondary IDE connector on the motherboard can be
used to connect two additional drives.
Floppy drive is connected to a special connector on
the motherboard floppy
Connect the power cable from the power supply to
each drive.
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39. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
9. Install Card Adapter
A common adapter card is installed video card,
sound, network, modem and SCSI adapters. Video
card should generally be installed and installed before
any other adapter card.
How to install the adapter:
Hold the edge of the adapter card, avoid touching the
electronic components or circuits. Press the card to
plug right into the expansion slot on the motherboard
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40. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Place the retaining screw to
the chassis card
Reconnect the internal
cable to the card, if any.
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41. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
10. Settlement End
Replace the chassis cover by sliding
connect the cable from the power supply into the wall
socket.
Connect the monitor to the video card port.
Connect the phone cable into the modem port if there
is
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42. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Connect the keyboard cable connector and plug the
mouse into the mouse port or serial poert (depending
on the type of mouse).
Connect other external devices such as speakers,
joystick, and microphone if there is to the appropriate
port. Check the manual of the adapter cards to
ensure the port location.
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43. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
SOLUTION TO THE END:
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44. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Testing
The new computer is assembled can be tested by
running the BIOS setup program. How to do a test
with the BIOS programs are as follows:
Turn on the monitor and the system unit. Note the
display monitor and the sound from the speakers.
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45. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Fost of the BIOS program will automatically detect the
installed computer hardware. If there are errors then
display a blank screen and the speaker sounds a beep
on a regular basis as an indication of error codes. Check
reference BIOS code to find an error indication is meant
by the beep code.
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46. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
If no error occurs then the monitor displays the execution
of the POST program. BIOS interrupt key ekan
according to the instructions on the screen to enter the
BIOS setup program.
Check all the hardware detection by the BIOS setup
program. Some settings may have changed in value,
especially the capacity of hard drives and boot
sequence.
Save changes to the settings and exit the BIOS setup.
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47. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
After exit from the BIOS setup, the
computer will load the Operating System
with appropriate search order settings in the
BIOS boot sequence. Insert Bootable
Diskette or CD containing the operating
system to drive the search.
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48. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
Handling Problems
A common problem in computer assembly and
handling, among others:
Computer or monitor is not lit, probably due to the
switch or power cord not connected.
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49. Assembling OWN COMPUTER
HANDLING PROBLEM:
Card adapter is not detected due to the installation of
not fitting into the card slot /
LED of the hard disk, floppy or CD burning continue
due to wiring error or a pin connector that fits yet
connected.
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50. SMK NEGERI 2 CIKARANG WEST
The end
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