This document provides an overview of prehistoric times and human evolution. It discusses key topics like the prehistoric period before writing, important abbreviations used in prehistory, differences between history and archaeology, methods of archaeological excavation and dating, artifacts from prehistory, the geological eras of the world, the Mesozoic era and age of dinosaurs, theories of dinosaur extinction, evidence of meteor impacts, the Cenozoic era and age of mammals, evolution of primates and early humans, characteristics of Australopithecus, and emergence of the human species. The document serves to introduce these essential concepts and periods in studying prehistory and the evolution of mankind.
This document provides a table of contents for a CD-ROM containing documents from world history. The table of contents lists over 200 documents organized into 22 parts spanning history from ancient Mesopotamia to the 19th century response of East Asia to the West. The documents cover topics from legal codes and religious texts to historical writings and philosophical treatises from civilizations around the world.
Christianity is a monotheistic religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. It believes Jesus is the Son of God and the Messiah prophesied in the Hebrew Bible. Christians hold that Jesus died for humanity's sins and was resurrected, offering salvation. It is one of the largest religions in the world, with over 2 billion adherents. Major branches include Catholicism, Protestantism, and Eastern Orthodoxy. Core beliefs include the Trinity, divinity of Christ, salvation through faith, and that Jesus will return to judge all people.
The document discusses various aspects of human thinking and creativity. It describes different types of reasoning like deductive and inductive arguments. It also discusses structures of thinking and evolution of the frontal cortex. Several theorists who studied creativity are mentioned, like Guilford, Wallas, and de Bono. Creative thinking is defined as divergent thinking involving originality, flexibility, fluency and elaboration. The creative process and ways to develop creative thinking are outlined. Finally, tools to encourage creative problem solving like brainstorming and multivoting are explained.
This document provides an overview of Western philosophy from ancient to medieval periods. It discusses some of the major philosophers from each era and their contributions. The ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato and Aristotle established the foundations of Western thought. Medieval philosophy integrated Greek rationalism with Christian theology. Major philosophers included Augustine of Hippo who wrote extensively on theology and philosophy. The document outlines some key characteristics of medieval philosophy like theocentrism, theodicy, and emphasis on God and faith.
Religion has developed naturally over time from early forms like animism and shamanism to more complex modern religions. Early humans may have practiced animal worship and had religious beliefs as early as 300,000 years ago based on burial sites. Religion progressed through stages including animism, polytheism, henotheism, and monotheism. The five major world religions today are Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism, with Judaism being one of the earliest monotheistic faiths based on teachings from the Torah and belief in one God.
This document provides an introduction to an English translation of Jacques Maritain's work "An Introduction to Philosophy". It summarizes Maritain's intentions in writing the work, which are to provide a faithful presentation of Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas' philosophical system, and to judge modern philosophical systems in its light. The introduction explains Maritain's progressive method of exposition, intended to mirror Aristotle's own method, and discusses some of the challenges of writing an introductory philosophy text, such as the use of technical terminology. It presents Maritain's view that philosophy aims to attain human wisdom through rational inquiry, rather than supernatural revelation or instinct alone.
This document provides an overview of the development of religion from early human history through modern times in 3 sections. Section 1 discusses evidence of early religious ideas from 300,000 years ago and the development of organized religion with the advent of writing around 3200 BCE. Section 2 outlines the 7 major steps in the evolution of religion from Paleolithic times to modern rational religion. Section 3 identifies the 5 major world religions as Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism and provides brief descriptions of the origins and key beliefs and texts of each religion.
This document provides an introduction to an English translation of Jacques Maritain's work "An Introduction to Philosophy". It summarizes Maritain's approach and methodology in writing the work. Specifically, it notes that Maritain aims to faithfully present Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas' philosophical system. He does so through a progressive order of exposition modeled on Aristotle's own method of first examining the historical development of a problem. The introduction explains that this historical approach helps acquaint beginners with philosophy's problems and introduces them to rational speculation in a way that is educationally practical.
ความสุจริตทางวิชาการ เชื่อมไทยเชื่อมโลก Connect Thailand, Connect the World in The “Academic Honesty”
With Five Tools to Drive The Universities to Build The Smart Graduates
With Integrity
51. ตระกูลภาษาอินโดยูโรเปียน
Celtic
Latin
Indo-European
Italic Germanic Hellenic Slavic Indo-Iranian
Scottish
Welsh
Irish
Italian
Spanish
French
Portuguese
West
German
English
Dutch
North
Swedish
Danish
Norwegian
Ancient Greek Russian
Greek
Polish
Old Persian
Persian
Sanskrit
Hindi
มนุษย์กับภาษา รศ.ดร.กิติมา อินทรัมพรรย์51
