www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Understanding Your Skills & 
Making Effective Applications 
BECKA COLLEY, CAREERS ADVISER
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Overview of Session 
How are you recruited and selected? 
Understanding your skills 
Making effective applications/writing a good CV
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Recruitment and Selection Processes 
 Staffing need arises/is identified 
 Job role is created with person specification and job 
description 
 Role is advertised 
 Shortlisting takes place 
 Selection panel process, usually at least an interview 
 Successful candidate appointed
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Issues to Consider 
Process will be very competitive 
Recruiters doing this in addition to their day job 
 Shortlisting can be very very dull 
 How will you grab their attention?
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
When you see a job vacancy… 
Read the details 
Locate the Person Specification 
Do you meet the criteria? 
Do you want the job? 
Get your application checked!
“Careers in sports psychology are varied. The work will usually be a mixture of 
consultancy work (with individual athletes, national sports bodies, GPs, teams) 
and will involve improving individual performance or encouraging the take 
up of exercise amongst the wider population.” http://www.careersinpsychology.co.uk/careers-sports-psychology. 
html accessed 4.12.14
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Follow Their Rules! 
 Do what they ask, how 
they ask 
 Don’t submit a CV if they 
ask you not to 
 Ensure you put N/A in any 
sections that do not apply 
 Use the correct font, size 
of font or colour
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Making Effective Applications 
 Unpick the skills required 
Match to your experiences 
 Evidence all areas with multiple examples
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Skills Audit 
 Provide evidence of your skills and experiences against the skills on the 
checklist 
10 mins individually using STAR model to 
evidence two or more skills 
 Situation - brief background, context of the setting (1 sentence) 
 Task – what did you need to achieve, with who and why (1 sentence) 
 Action- what did you do, what steps did you take (3-4 sentences) 
 Result – what did you achieve - always a successful outcome! (1 sentence)
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Skills Most Commonly Sought By Employers 
1. Self-management: readiness to accept responsibility, 
flexibility, resilience, self-starting, assertiveness, self 
awareness. 
2. Team working: respecting others, co-operating, 
negotiating/persuading, contributing to discussions, 
awareness of interdependence with others. 
3. Business and customer awareness: understanding of key 
drivers for business success, importance of innovation and 
calculated risks, need to provide customer satisfaction and 
build customer loyalty. 
4. Problem solving: analysing facts and situations, applying 
creative thinking to develop appropriate solutions. 
5. Communication and literacy: ability to produce clear, 
structured written work and oral literacy including listening 
and questioning 
6. Ability to manage others: ability to direct other people to 
achieve a goal 
7. Time management: techniques for planning and 
scheduling time to increase effectiveness and 
efficiency 
8. Decision making: process of making informed choice 
among alternative actions that are possible 
9. Ability to show initiative: ability to act on your own and 
to show resourcefulness in planning, proposing and 
carrying out tasks and activities 
10. Working under pressure: carrying out tasks in stressful 
conditions caused for example by time or resource 
constraints 
11. Adaptability/flexibility: ability to change successfully to 
fit varying circumstances or situations 
12. Ability to plan and organise: being able to design, plan, 
organise, and implement projects and tasks usually 
within an allotted timeframe and/or budget constraints
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Useful language for your CV and applications 
 Developed expertise in 
 Demonstrated/used skills in 
 Knowledge of/experienced as/in 
 Extensive training/involvement in 
 Proficient/competent at 
 Assisted with/in 
 Created 
 Worked closely with 
 Efficient at 
 Regular interaction with 
 Promoted to 
 Succeeded in or successful in/at 
 Experience involved/included 
 In charge of 
 Initiated 
 Established 
 Assigned to 
 Achieved 
 Devised 
 Thorough/comprehensive understanding of 
 Implemented 
 Managed/led 
 Collaborated with
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
CV Top Tips 
Do 
 Be positive 
 Use action language 
 Check for spelling and 
grammar errors! 
 Think carefully about 
layout 
 Maximise your skills and 
experiences 
Don’t 
 Lie! 
 Waffle 
 Waste space, leave large 
blanks 
 Under sell yourself 
 Use a template 
 Make it generic
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
The Perfect CV? 
 Is my CV interesting to read? 
 Does it reflect the vacancy? 
 At a glance will someone want to meet me? 
 Have I provided proof with examples? 
 Have I linked my experiences to the role I want? 
 Does it demonstrate my excellent communication 
skills and good use of IT?
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Getting a job 
Where do you lack evidence or experience? 
 How will you develop these skills? 
Do you know what you need to obtain your dream 
career (or any job!)?
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
What Next? 
 Email a Careers Adviser 
Network, network, network! 
 Stay motivated!
www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
Resources 
 www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers 
 Vacancy Database 
 Download Zone (booklet CC22 Options with a degree in Sport) 
 Volunteering/Part Time/Summer Opportunities 
 Making applications booklets & support from Careers Advisers 
 www.prospects.ac.uk 
 www.skillsactive.com

Making Effective Applications

  • 1.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Understanding YourSkills & Making Effective Applications BECKA COLLEY, CAREERS ADVISER
  • 2.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Overview ofSession How are you recruited and selected? Understanding your skills Making effective applications/writing a good CV
  • 3.
  • 4.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Recruitment andSelection Processes  Staffing need arises/is identified  Job role is created with person specification and job description  Role is advertised  Shortlisting takes place  Selection panel process, usually at least an interview  Successful candidate appointed
  • 5.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Issues toConsider Process will be very competitive Recruiters doing this in addition to their day job  Shortlisting can be very very dull  How will you grab their attention?
  • 6.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers When yousee a job vacancy… Read the details Locate the Person Specification Do you meet the criteria? Do you want the job? Get your application checked!
  • 7.
    “Careers in sportspsychology are varied. The work will usually be a mixture of consultancy work (with individual athletes, national sports bodies, GPs, teams) and will involve improving individual performance or encouraging the take up of exercise amongst the wider population.” http://www.careersinpsychology.co.uk/careers-sports-psychology. html accessed 4.12.14
  • 8.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Follow TheirRules!  Do what they ask, how they ask  Don’t submit a CV if they ask you not to  Ensure you put N/A in any sections that do not apply  Use the correct font, size of font or colour
  • 9.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Making EffectiveApplications  Unpick the skills required Match to your experiences  Evidence all areas with multiple examples
  • 11.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Skills Audit  Provide evidence of your skills and experiences against the skills on the checklist 10 mins individually using STAR model to evidence two or more skills  Situation - brief background, context of the setting (1 sentence)  Task – what did you need to achieve, with who and why (1 sentence)  Action- what did you do, what steps did you take (3-4 sentences)  Result – what did you achieve - always a successful outcome! (1 sentence)
  • 12.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Skills MostCommonly Sought By Employers 1. Self-management: readiness to accept responsibility, flexibility, resilience, self-starting, assertiveness, self awareness. 2. Team working: respecting others, co-operating, negotiating/persuading, contributing to discussions, awareness of interdependence with others. 3. Business and customer awareness: understanding of key drivers for business success, importance of innovation and calculated risks, need to provide customer satisfaction and build customer loyalty. 4. Problem solving: analysing facts and situations, applying creative thinking to develop appropriate solutions. 5. Communication and literacy: ability to produce clear, structured written work and oral literacy including listening and questioning 6. Ability to manage others: ability to direct other people to achieve a goal 7. Time management: techniques for planning and scheduling time to increase effectiveness and efficiency 8. Decision making: process of making informed choice among alternative actions that are possible 9. Ability to show initiative: ability to act on your own and to show resourcefulness in planning, proposing and carrying out tasks and activities 10. Working under pressure: carrying out tasks in stressful conditions caused for example by time or resource constraints 11. Adaptability/flexibility: ability to change successfully to fit varying circumstances or situations 12. Ability to plan and organise: being able to design, plan, organise, and implement projects and tasks usually within an allotted timeframe and/or budget constraints
  • 13.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Useful languagefor your CV and applications  Developed expertise in  Demonstrated/used skills in  Knowledge of/experienced as/in  Extensive training/involvement in  Proficient/competent at  Assisted with/in  Created  Worked closely with  Efficient at  Regular interaction with  Promoted to  Succeeded in or successful in/at  Experience involved/included  In charge of  Initiated  Established  Assigned to  Achieved  Devised  Thorough/comprehensive understanding of  Implemented  Managed/led  Collaborated with
  • 14.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers CV TopTips Do  Be positive  Use action language  Check for spelling and grammar errors!  Think carefully about layout  Maximise your skills and experiences Don’t  Lie!  Waffle  Waste space, leave large blanks  Under sell yourself  Use a template  Make it generic
  • 16.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers The PerfectCV?  Is my CV interesting to read?  Does it reflect the vacancy?  At a glance will someone want to meet me?  Have I provided proof with examples?  Have I linked my experiences to the role I want?  Does it demonstrate my excellent communication skills and good use of IT?
  • 17.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Getting ajob Where do you lack evidence or experience?  How will you develop these skills? Do you know what you need to obtain your dream career (or any job!)?
  • 18.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers What Next?  Email a Careers Adviser Network, network, network!  Stay motivated!
  • 19.
    www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers Resources www.edgehill.ac.uk/careers  Vacancy Database  Download Zone (booklet CC22 Options with a degree in Sport)  Volunteering/Part Time/Summer Opportunities  Making applications booklets & support from Careers Advisers  www.prospects.ac.uk  www.skillsactive.com

Editor's Notes

  • #2 Today’s session is aimed at helping you to make plans once you have graduated. It has probably surprised you how quickly the last 3 years have passed. All of a sudden here you are coming to the end of your degree. Well done. What I want to cover today: What to do if you have not got onto a PGCE (but still want to teach) Examples of jobs which relate to your degree Info about jobs that don’t relate to your degree (but you could still consider) Where to look for job vacancies Options for further study With your degree you will have developed an impressive range of skills (e.g….) and will have lots to offer employers. You will be graduating with an innovative and specialised degree . With your degree you might be int in community coaching, youth sport development or high performance coaching.
  • #7 What do you do? Read all the details. Locate the Person Specification, do you meet the criteria?. Do you really want the job? Take your time. Get it checked by us! Email a Careers Adviser. No scattergun. It’s hard work and can be daunting. (Use my eg of this job)
  • #19 Email a careers adviser if you have any concerns or book in for an appt. Network as much as possible. Stay motivated. We will support you after graduation
  • #20 Read through slide