The document discusses the lecture method in nursing education. It defines the lecture method as a teaching procedure where the teacher formally delivers a carefully planned address on a topic to clarify or explain it to students. The objectives of the lecture method are to develop higher cognitive abilities, ability to give clarification and defend ideas, and develop cooperation skills. A lecture consists of an introduction to catch student attention, the main body to present content in an organized way, and a conclusion to summarize key points and allow student clarification. Factors like student ability, teacher preparation, and environment like time of day must be considered when planning a lecture. Advantages include conveying factual information efficiently, while disadvantages include being one-sided and passive for students.