It’s a program. 
It’s an SLP. 
It’s… 
HEROES! 
Amy Koester 
photo credit: “Thunder of Hooves” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
Hello! 
Amy Koester 
Youth & Family Program 
Coordinator, Skokie Public 
Library 
The Show Me Librarian
Our Agenda for Today 
Programming for heroes 
Unprogramming 
STEAM/maker 
Summer library programs
Programming for 
Heroes 
photo credit: “‘Save you it can.’” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
Let’s define “hero.” 
a person who is 
admired for great or 
brave acts or fine 
qualities 
(Merriam-Webster) 
photo credit: “S is for Superman” by flickr user Gareth Simpson (CC)
Superheroes. (Obviously.) 
photo credits: “Kamala Khan” from Ms. Marvel #1 (Fair Use); 
“Batman Desktop” by flickr user Nick Royer (CC); 
Lunch Lady and the Cyborg Substitute by Jarrett J. Krosoczka, cover from Goodreads (Fair Use)
Mythical & Folk Heroes 
photo credits: “Boudicca Statue/Westminster Bridge, London” by flickr user Carole Raddato (CC); 
“The Great Hall & King Arthur’s Round Table - Winchester Castle” by flickr user Jim Linwood (CC); 
“Paul Bunyan Statue - Brainerd, Minnesota” by flickr user Doug Kerr (CC)
Heroes of Industry 
photo credits: “Ada Lovelace portrait” (PD); 
“George Washington Carver” (PD); 
“Henry Ford 1919” (PD)
Heroes of Science 
photo credits:“Marie Curie c1920” (PD); 
“Dr. Jonas Edward Salk (cropped)” (PD); 
“Dr. Mae C. Jemison, First African-American Woman in Space - GPN2004-00020” (PD)
Heroes of Human Rights 
photo credits: “Chief Joseph-1877” (PD); 
“Elizabeth Stanton” (PD); 
“Malala Yousafzai at Girl Summit 2014” by Russell Watkins, from flickr user DFID - UK Department for International Development (CC)
Everyday Heroes 
photo credits: “Camp Humphreys firefighters ‘turn up the heat’ with live fire training in Korea - 121013” from flickr user USAG- Humphreys (CC); 
“Green Berets” from flickr user The U.S. Army (CC); 
“EMT/Nursing Pediatric Emergency Simulation - April 2013 18” from flickr user COD Newsroom (CC)
What’s Unprogramming? 
photo credit: created by S. Bryce Kozla
Strategies in 
Unprogramming 
Structure your intro 
Choose 1 “main event” 
Offer several self-paced station options 
Engage with kids
Unprogramming & Heroes: 
Olympians 
Percy Jackson & 292s 
Shields/Coats of Arms 
Stations: 
Feed the Cerberus 
Slay the Gorgons 
Deity Concentration
Unprogramming & Heroes: 
Superheroes 
Hero books at all levels 
Kryptonite Emergency! 
Stations: 
Costumes/Disguises 
Bad Guy Bowling 
Sharpshooters
Unprogramming & Heroes: 
Lunch Lady & Friends 
Lunch Lady, Captain 
Underpants 
Food Safety Relay 
Stations: 
Spatula Toss 
Flip-O-Rama 
Flight Photos photo credit: from “Super Hero Party” by Maggie Block, Rad Books for Rad Kids (Fair Use)
Unprogramming & Heroes: 
Arthurian Knights 
Traditional King Arthur, 
or humorous by Gerald 
Morris 
Shields with coats of 
arms 
Stations: 
Construct a catapult 
Straw swords
Unprogramming & Heroes: 
Adventures in Food 
George Crum & the 
Potato Chip 
Taste Test 
Crunch Test 
Willy Wonka & Candy 
Dissolving Test 
Candy Colors
Unprogramming Planning 
Hacks 
Conduct an inventory 
Gather ideas, and keep them accessible 
Solicit suggestions
photo credit: “Lights of ideas” from flickr user Saad Faruque (CC) 
BRAINSTORM 
What short activities could you turn 
into a hero-themed unprogram?
What’s STEAM?
Strategies in STEAM 
Think of it as interest 
Use your resources 
STEAM as element vs. standalone 
Bring in partners
STEAM & Heroes: 
Science & Medicine 
Medical Discoveries 
Jonas Salk & Vaccines 
How Vaccines Work 
DNA 
Extract Your DNA 
Build a Double Helix 
photo credit: “Lego DNA” from flickr user Michael Knowles (CC)
STEAM & Heroes: 
Digital Comics 
Hero Comics 
Simple Story Creation 
Tablets with a Comics-creation 
App 
Strip Designer 
Comic Life 
photo credit: screenshot provided by Vivid Apps (Fair Use)
STEAM & Heroes: 
Polar Explorers 
Shackleton & 
Antarctica 
Peary, Henson, the 
Arctic 
How do you stay 
warm? 
Mapping Frozen Lands 
photo credit: from “Curious Kitties: Animal Adaptations” by Kelsey Cole Burns, Library Bonanza (Fair Use)
STEAM & Heroes: 
Costume & Gadget Design 
The Incredibles 
Plastic table cloths, 
scissors, duct tape, 
recycled cardboard, 
permanent markers 
Measuring tapes & 
rulers 
Books for inspiration
STEAM Planning Hacks 
Raid your nonfiction stacks 
Scope out Wonderopolis 
Use Pinterest 
Don’t be afraid to go for it
“Maker” what? 
Making = Experiential 
Learning 
photo credit: ”Sharpest tool in the shed” from flickr user Lachlan Donald (CC)
Strategies in Making 
Know the spectrum: low, medium, & high tech 
Product vs. experience 
Collaborative learning 
Time is a must
Making & Heroes: 
Low-Tech LEGO Challenge 
Lots o’ LEGOs 
Themed building 
challenges 
Space to display 
creations 
Cards for names & 
descriptions
Making & Heroes: 
Low-Tech Dr. Who Bowties 
Duct tape 
Video instructions
Making & Heroes: 
Medium-Tech Art Bots 
Dollar-store electric 
toothbrushes, pool 
noodles, electric tape 
Step-by-step photos 
from The Mad 
Scientists Club 
Plenty of time for bot 
drawing
Making & Heroes: 
Medium-Tech Video Games 
MaKey MaKeys 
become unique 
controllers 
Scratch for creating a 
simple game 
Maze backdrop 
Avatar 
Program parameters
Maker Planning Hacks 
Open-ended activities are optimal 
Consider multiple uses for equipment 
Make It @ Your Library
photo credit: “Lights of ideas” from flickr user Saad Faruque (CC) 
BRAINSTORM 
How can you add STEAM/making 
elements to existing programs?
Don’t forget great 
displays & book lists!
Let’s take a short break. 
photo credit: “Marvel Avengers” from flickr user W_Minshull (CC)
Summer Library 
Programs 
photo credit: “Universal Invisible Woman” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
Why offer an SLP? 
Encourage reading 
Promote the library 
Increase circ 
Combat summer slide 
Because we’ve always 
offered one… 
photo credit: “W Is For Wolverine” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
Why should the library care 
about summer learning? 
100 years of data show that summer learning loss is 
real* 
Lower-SES youth lose 2 months of reading 
achievement & fall behind their peers* 
The achievement gap is largely about access—and 
summer is particularly tough* 
Libraries already have all the supplies & 
connections 
*data from “Know The Facts,” National Summer Learning Association
The Traditional SLP 
A formula for reading 
# books = prize 
# minutes = prize 
photo credit: “Summer Reading 6” by flickr user KOMUnews (CC)
Traditional SLP Pitfalls 
Unbalanced reading 
Assumes an even 
playing field 
It’s all about the 
(junky/easy-to-lose) 
prizes 
Does it really tie to the 
library? 
photo credit: “Hazards !Ahead!” by flickr user Wapster (CC)
Alternative SLPs 
You have tons of 
options. 
It’s okay to… 
make changes in 
increments. 
go all in. 
photo credit: “Poker Chips Stack 3” by flickr user Darren Johnson (CC)
SLP: All About Reading 
Rethink the reading 
requirement 
Allow kids to set 
their own goals 
Encourage daily or 
weekly reading 
Offer a family program 
option 
photo credit: “reading” by flickr user bengarrison (CC)
SLP: All About the Library 
Emphasize library visits 
Make the library a 
summer destination 
Offer plenty of 
programs 
Decorate! 
photo credit: from “Summer LIBRARY Club: Where prizes and cheating go to die” by Kelsey Cole Burns, Library Bonanza (Fair Use)
SLP: All About Learning 
Emphasize exploration 
and discovery 
Offer programs & at-home 
activity instructions 
Maximize displays & 
booklists 
Partner for the best 
program
SLP: All About Experiences 
Emphasize doing 
At the library 
As a family 
Make a treasure map 
of possible experiences 
Pull in community 
partners Mean self-reported ratings 
(Kumar et al, Psychological Science/The Atlantic) 
http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2014/10/buy-experiences/381132/
SLP: Grab Bag of Options 
Mix and match 
elements 
Go small with bonus 
activities 
Go big with SLP 
Bingo 
Families can do what 
works for them 
screenshot from http://www.marinlibrary.org/sites/default/files/userFiles/summerreading/MCFL_SRP_BingoCard_Child.pdf
SLP: Books as Prizes 
Secure funding for 
quality books 
Display prize books 
prominently 
Be excited about a 
“forever book” as a 
reward
SLP: Prizes Reimagined 
Focus on prizes that 
align with your SLP 
mission 
Offer an activity 
Offer an experience 
photo credit: from “Those Summer Reading Club Prizes” by Abby Johnson, Abby the Librarian (Fair Use)
SLP: Simplifying Coupons 
The brilliance of the 
SLP passport book 
Harder to lose! 
Give community 
businesses more 
bang for their buck 
photo credit: from “Summer Reading Booklets” by Rebecca Brooks, Hafuboti (Fair Use)
SLP: Collaborative Reward 
Visualize what your 
community can achieve 
together 
Collaborative giving 
Collaborative art/ 
mural 
photo credit: from “Going Weekly-Prizeless (and Robot) Update” by Marge Loch-Wouters, Tiny Tips for Library Fun (Fair Use)
SLP: Badges as Reward 
Allow participants to 
track their progress 
Provide options 
Collect great 
participation data 
screenshot from http://www.chicagosummeroflearning.org/explore/chicago-public-library-rahms-readers-full-steam-ahead-summer-learning-challenge
SLP: No Prizes! (Really!) 
Kids already come to 
the library without 
expecting a prize 
Staff have to sell it 
photo credit: “Shocked” by flickr user Alex Schwieigert (CC)
photo credit: “Lights of ideas” from flickr user Saad Faruque (CC) 
BRAINSTORM 
What are some of your best 
practices for dynamic SLPs?
Let’s Wrap It Up 
Programming for heroes 
Unprogramming 
STEAM/maker 
Summer library programs
Questions? 
photo credit: “Universal Avengers” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
Remember: With a killer 
SLP, you’re the hero. 
photo credit: “Universal Fantastic Four” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
Thank you! 
Amy Koester 
amy.e.koester@gmail.com 
@amyeileenk
References 
Block, M. (2013). Super hero party. Rad Books for Rad Kids. Retrieved from http:// 
radbooksradkids.wordpress.com/2013/06/17/super-hero-party/ 
Brooks, R. (2014). Summer reading booklets. Hafuboti. Retrieved from http://hafuboti.com/ 
2014/07/14/summer-reading-booklets/ 
Burns, K.C. (2013). Curious kitties: Animal adaptations. Library Bonanza. Retrieved from 
http://librarybonanza.com/2013/05/07/curious-kitties-animal-adaptations/ 
Burns, K.C. (2014). Summer LIBRARY club: Where prizes and cheating go to die. Library 
Bonanza. Retrieved from http://librarybonanza.com/2014/07/16/summer-library-club/ 
Dolat, N. (2014). Program 34: ArtBots! Gizmos, Gadgets, and Goo (G3): The Mad Scientists 
Club. Retrieved from http://cheshirelibraryscience.wordpress.com/2014/05/30/ 
program-34-artbots/
References 
Hamblin, J. (2014). Buy experiences, not things. The Atlantic. Retrieved from http:// 
www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2014/10/buy-experiences/381132/ 
Johnson, A. (2014). Those summer reading club prizes. Abby the Librarian. Retrieved from 
http://www.abbythelibrarian.com/2014/06/those-summer-reading-club-prizes.html 
Loch-Wouters, M. (2014). Going weekly-Prizeless (and robot) update. Tiny Tips for Library 
Fun. Retrieved from http://tinytipsforlibraryfun.blogspot.com/2014/07/going-weekly-prizeless- 
and-robot-update.html 
National Summer Learning Association. (2009). Know the facts. National Summer Learning 
Association. Retrieved from http://www.summerlearning.org/?page=know_the_facts

It's a program. It's an SLP. It's... Heroes!

  • 1.
    It’s a program. It’s an SLP. It’s… HEROES! Amy Koester photo credit: “Thunder of Hooves” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
  • 2.
    Hello! Amy Koester Youth & Family Program Coordinator, Skokie Public Library The Show Me Librarian
  • 3.
    Our Agenda forToday Programming for heroes Unprogramming STEAM/maker Summer library programs
  • 4.
    Programming for Heroes photo credit: “‘Save you it can.’” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
  • 5.
    Let’s define “hero.” a person who is admired for great or brave acts or fine qualities (Merriam-Webster) photo credit: “S is for Superman” by flickr user Gareth Simpson (CC)
  • 6.
    Superheroes. (Obviously.) photocredits: “Kamala Khan” from Ms. Marvel #1 (Fair Use); “Batman Desktop” by flickr user Nick Royer (CC); Lunch Lady and the Cyborg Substitute by Jarrett J. Krosoczka, cover from Goodreads (Fair Use)
  • 7.
    Mythical & FolkHeroes photo credits: “Boudicca Statue/Westminster Bridge, London” by flickr user Carole Raddato (CC); “The Great Hall & King Arthur’s Round Table - Winchester Castle” by flickr user Jim Linwood (CC); “Paul Bunyan Statue - Brainerd, Minnesota” by flickr user Doug Kerr (CC)
  • 8.
    Heroes of Industry photo credits: “Ada Lovelace portrait” (PD); “George Washington Carver” (PD); “Henry Ford 1919” (PD)
  • 9.
    Heroes of Science photo credits:“Marie Curie c1920” (PD); “Dr. Jonas Edward Salk (cropped)” (PD); “Dr. Mae C. Jemison, First African-American Woman in Space - GPN2004-00020” (PD)
  • 10.
    Heroes of HumanRights photo credits: “Chief Joseph-1877” (PD); “Elizabeth Stanton” (PD); “Malala Yousafzai at Girl Summit 2014” by Russell Watkins, from flickr user DFID - UK Department for International Development (CC)
  • 11.
    Everyday Heroes photocredits: “Camp Humphreys firefighters ‘turn up the heat’ with live fire training in Korea - 121013” from flickr user USAG- Humphreys (CC); “Green Berets” from flickr user The U.S. Army (CC); “EMT/Nursing Pediatric Emergency Simulation - April 2013 18” from flickr user COD Newsroom (CC)
  • 12.
    What’s Unprogramming? photocredit: created by S. Bryce Kozla
  • 13.
    Strategies in Unprogramming Structure your intro Choose 1 “main event” Offer several self-paced station options Engage with kids
  • 14.
    Unprogramming & Heroes: Olympians Percy Jackson & 292s Shields/Coats of Arms Stations: Feed the Cerberus Slay the Gorgons Deity Concentration
  • 15.
    Unprogramming & Heroes: Superheroes Hero books at all levels Kryptonite Emergency! Stations: Costumes/Disguises Bad Guy Bowling Sharpshooters
  • 16.
    Unprogramming & Heroes: Lunch Lady & Friends Lunch Lady, Captain Underpants Food Safety Relay Stations: Spatula Toss Flip-O-Rama Flight Photos photo credit: from “Super Hero Party” by Maggie Block, Rad Books for Rad Kids (Fair Use)
  • 17.
    Unprogramming & Heroes: Arthurian Knights Traditional King Arthur, or humorous by Gerald Morris Shields with coats of arms Stations: Construct a catapult Straw swords
  • 18.
    Unprogramming & Heroes: Adventures in Food George Crum & the Potato Chip Taste Test Crunch Test Willy Wonka & Candy Dissolving Test Candy Colors
  • 19.
    Unprogramming Planning Hacks Conduct an inventory Gather ideas, and keep them accessible Solicit suggestions
  • 20.
    photo credit: “Lightsof ideas” from flickr user Saad Faruque (CC) BRAINSTORM What short activities could you turn into a hero-themed unprogram?
  • 21.
  • 22.
    Strategies in STEAM Think of it as interest Use your resources STEAM as element vs. standalone Bring in partners
  • 23.
    STEAM & Heroes: Science & Medicine Medical Discoveries Jonas Salk & Vaccines How Vaccines Work DNA Extract Your DNA Build a Double Helix photo credit: “Lego DNA” from flickr user Michael Knowles (CC)
  • 24.
    STEAM & Heroes: Digital Comics Hero Comics Simple Story Creation Tablets with a Comics-creation App Strip Designer Comic Life photo credit: screenshot provided by Vivid Apps (Fair Use)
  • 25.
    STEAM & Heroes: Polar Explorers Shackleton & Antarctica Peary, Henson, the Arctic How do you stay warm? Mapping Frozen Lands photo credit: from “Curious Kitties: Animal Adaptations” by Kelsey Cole Burns, Library Bonanza (Fair Use)
  • 26.
    STEAM & Heroes: Costume & Gadget Design The Incredibles Plastic table cloths, scissors, duct tape, recycled cardboard, permanent markers Measuring tapes & rulers Books for inspiration
  • 27.
    STEAM Planning Hacks Raid your nonfiction stacks Scope out Wonderopolis Use Pinterest Don’t be afraid to go for it
  • 28.
    “Maker” what? Making= Experiential Learning photo credit: ”Sharpest tool in the shed” from flickr user Lachlan Donald (CC)
  • 29.
    Strategies in Making Know the spectrum: low, medium, & high tech Product vs. experience Collaborative learning Time is a must
  • 30.
    Making & Heroes: Low-Tech LEGO Challenge Lots o’ LEGOs Themed building challenges Space to display creations Cards for names & descriptions
  • 31.
    Making & Heroes: Low-Tech Dr. Who Bowties Duct tape Video instructions
  • 32.
    Making & Heroes: Medium-Tech Art Bots Dollar-store electric toothbrushes, pool noodles, electric tape Step-by-step photos from The Mad Scientists Club Plenty of time for bot drawing
  • 33.
    Making & Heroes: Medium-Tech Video Games MaKey MaKeys become unique controllers Scratch for creating a simple game Maze backdrop Avatar Program parameters
  • 34.
    Maker Planning Hacks Open-ended activities are optimal Consider multiple uses for equipment Make It @ Your Library
  • 35.
    photo credit: “Lightsof ideas” from flickr user Saad Faruque (CC) BRAINSTORM How can you add STEAM/making elements to existing programs?
  • 36.
    Don’t forget great displays & book lists!
  • 37.
    Let’s take ashort break. photo credit: “Marvel Avengers” from flickr user W_Minshull (CC)
  • 38.
    Summer Library Programs photo credit: “Universal Invisible Woman” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
  • 39.
    Why offer anSLP? Encourage reading Promote the library Increase circ Combat summer slide Because we’ve always offered one… photo credit: “W Is For Wolverine” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
  • 40.
    Why should thelibrary care about summer learning? 100 years of data show that summer learning loss is real* Lower-SES youth lose 2 months of reading achievement & fall behind their peers* The achievement gap is largely about access—and summer is particularly tough* Libraries already have all the supplies & connections *data from “Know The Facts,” National Summer Learning Association
  • 41.
    The Traditional SLP A formula for reading # books = prize # minutes = prize photo credit: “Summer Reading 6” by flickr user KOMUnews (CC)
  • 42.
    Traditional SLP Pitfalls Unbalanced reading Assumes an even playing field It’s all about the (junky/easy-to-lose) prizes Does it really tie to the library? photo credit: “Hazards !Ahead!” by flickr user Wapster (CC)
  • 43.
    Alternative SLPs Youhave tons of options. It’s okay to… make changes in increments. go all in. photo credit: “Poker Chips Stack 3” by flickr user Darren Johnson (CC)
  • 44.
    SLP: All AboutReading Rethink the reading requirement Allow kids to set their own goals Encourage daily or weekly reading Offer a family program option photo credit: “reading” by flickr user bengarrison (CC)
  • 45.
    SLP: All Aboutthe Library Emphasize library visits Make the library a summer destination Offer plenty of programs Decorate! photo credit: from “Summer LIBRARY Club: Where prizes and cheating go to die” by Kelsey Cole Burns, Library Bonanza (Fair Use)
  • 46.
    SLP: All AboutLearning Emphasize exploration and discovery Offer programs & at-home activity instructions Maximize displays & booklists Partner for the best program
  • 47.
    SLP: All AboutExperiences Emphasize doing At the library As a family Make a treasure map of possible experiences Pull in community partners Mean self-reported ratings (Kumar et al, Psychological Science/The Atlantic) http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2014/10/buy-experiences/381132/
  • 48.
    SLP: Grab Bagof Options Mix and match elements Go small with bonus activities Go big with SLP Bingo Families can do what works for them screenshot from http://www.marinlibrary.org/sites/default/files/userFiles/summerreading/MCFL_SRP_BingoCard_Child.pdf
  • 49.
    SLP: Books asPrizes Secure funding for quality books Display prize books prominently Be excited about a “forever book” as a reward
  • 50.
    SLP: Prizes Reimagined Focus on prizes that align with your SLP mission Offer an activity Offer an experience photo credit: from “Those Summer Reading Club Prizes” by Abby Johnson, Abby the Librarian (Fair Use)
  • 51.
    SLP: Simplifying Coupons The brilliance of the SLP passport book Harder to lose! Give community businesses more bang for their buck photo credit: from “Summer Reading Booklets” by Rebecca Brooks, Hafuboti (Fair Use)
  • 52.
    SLP: Collaborative Reward Visualize what your community can achieve together Collaborative giving Collaborative art/ mural photo credit: from “Going Weekly-Prizeless (and Robot) Update” by Marge Loch-Wouters, Tiny Tips for Library Fun (Fair Use)
  • 53.
    SLP: Badges asReward Allow participants to track their progress Provide options Collect great participation data screenshot from http://www.chicagosummeroflearning.org/explore/chicago-public-library-rahms-readers-full-steam-ahead-summer-learning-challenge
  • 54.
    SLP: No Prizes!(Really!) Kids already come to the library without expecting a prize Staff have to sell it photo credit: “Shocked” by flickr user Alex Schwieigert (CC)
  • 55.
    photo credit: “Lightsof ideas” from flickr user Saad Faruque (CC) BRAINSTORM What are some of your best practices for dynamic SLPs?
  • 56.
    Let’s Wrap ItUp Programming for heroes Unprogramming STEAM/maker Summer library programs
  • 57.
    Questions? photo credit:“Universal Avengers” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
  • 58.
    Remember: With akiller SLP, you’re the hero. photo credit: “Universal Fantastic Four” by flickr user JD Hancock (CC)
  • 59.
    Thank you! AmyKoester amy.e.koester@gmail.com @amyeileenk
  • 60.
    References Block, M.(2013). Super hero party. Rad Books for Rad Kids. Retrieved from http:// radbooksradkids.wordpress.com/2013/06/17/super-hero-party/ Brooks, R. (2014). Summer reading booklets. Hafuboti. Retrieved from http://hafuboti.com/ 2014/07/14/summer-reading-booklets/ Burns, K.C. (2013). Curious kitties: Animal adaptations. Library Bonanza. Retrieved from http://librarybonanza.com/2013/05/07/curious-kitties-animal-adaptations/ Burns, K.C. (2014). Summer LIBRARY club: Where prizes and cheating go to die. Library Bonanza. Retrieved from http://librarybonanza.com/2014/07/16/summer-library-club/ Dolat, N. (2014). Program 34: ArtBots! Gizmos, Gadgets, and Goo (G3): The Mad Scientists Club. Retrieved from http://cheshirelibraryscience.wordpress.com/2014/05/30/ program-34-artbots/
  • 61.
    References Hamblin, J.(2014). Buy experiences, not things. The Atlantic. Retrieved from http:// www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2014/10/buy-experiences/381132/ Johnson, A. (2014). Those summer reading club prizes. Abby the Librarian. Retrieved from http://www.abbythelibrarian.com/2014/06/those-summer-reading-club-prizes.html Loch-Wouters, M. (2014). Going weekly-Prizeless (and robot) update. Tiny Tips for Library Fun. Retrieved from http://tinytipsforlibraryfun.blogspot.com/2014/07/going-weekly-prizeless- and-robot-update.html National Summer Learning Association. (2009). Know the facts. National Summer Learning Association. Retrieved from http://www.summerlearning.org/?page=know_the_facts