STEAM & the Makerspace: 
Engaging Programs & Services for Youth 
Amy Koester
A Bit About Me 
Youth & Family Program Coordinator at Skokie 
Public Library 
Before that, a branch children’s librarian in 
Missouri 
STEAM trainings include articles, webinars, 
conference sessions, & an online course 
It’s my first time in Montana!
Our Agenda 
1. STEAM & the Library 
2. Preschool STEAM* 
3. School-age STEAM* 
4. Unpacking the 
Makerspace 
5. Maker activities* 
6. Go-To Resources 
7. Time for Questions 
! 
! 
*includes hands-on component
STEAM & the Library
What is STEAM?
Adding the “A” 
STEM learning emphasis (late 80s, early 90s) 
“The arts and sciences are avatars of human 
creativity.” ~Mae Jemison (early 2000s) 
“The problem-solving, the fearlessness, and the 
critical thinking and making skills.” ~John 
Maeda (early 2010s)
Adding the “A” 
STEM learning emphasis (late 80s, early 90s) 
“The arts and sciences are avatars of human 
creativity.” ~Mae Jemison (early 2000s) 
“The problem-solving, the fearlessness, and the 
critical thinking and making skills.” ~John 
Maeda (early 2010s)
Adding the “A” 
STEM learning emphasis (late 80s, early 90s) 
“The arts and sciences are avatars of human 
creativity.” ~Mae Jemison (early 2000s) 
“The problem-solving, the fearlessness, and the 
critical thinking and making skills.” ~John 
Maeda (early 2010s)
Arts ≠ Crafts 
image from “Coloured Pencils” by openclipart user rewarriner, Creative Commons licensed
Arts ≠ Crafts 
images from “Coloured Pencils” by openclipart user rewarriner, and “No-sign X” (modified) by openclipart user skotan, both Creative Commons licensed
No Expertise Necessary 
image modified from “We Can Do It!” by openclipart user worker, Creative Commons licensed
Why STEAM in the Library?
Why STEAM in the Library? 
Literacy is multifaceted. 
Lifelong learning is all 
ages. 
Interest is a powerful 
motivator.
Why STEAM in the Library? 
Literacy is multifaceted. 
Lifelong learning is all 
ages. 
Interest is a powerful 
motivator.
Why STEAM in the Library? 
Literacy is multifaceted. 
Lifelong learning is all 
ages. 
Interest is a powerful 
motivator.
Preschool STEAM
Why? 
‣ Introduce 
fundamental 
concepts. 
‣ Promote collections. 
‣ Facilitate interest.
Why? 
‣ Introduce 
fundamental 
concepts. 
‣ Promote collections. 
‣ Facilitate interest.
Why? 
‣ Introduce 
fundamental 
concepts. 
‣ Promote collections. 
‣ Facilitate interest.
Where? 
‣ Existing programs 
‣ Stand-alone programs 
‣ Activity stations
Preschool Science 
Pick a concept & 
explore: 
book 
talk & questions 
hands-on activities 
Promote observation 
Include vocabulary
Preschool Science 
Stand-alone program: 
Weather science 
Program modifications: 
Add nonfiction 
component 
Sub experiment for craft 
Activity station: 
Ant farm
Preschool Technology 
Technology = Tool 
Explore a range of tech 
Create something 
Promote joint media 
engagement
Preschool Technology 
Stand-alone program: 
Content creation 
Program modifications: 
Picture book apps 
Simple machines to 
solve problems 
Activity station: 
Explore realia
Preschool Engineering 
Pose a challenge 
Give space, materials, & 
time to work it out 
Encourage to compare & 
contrast 
Encourage modification
Preschool Engineering 
Stand-alone programs: 
Sink or float boats 
Block party 
Program modification: 
Building name game 
Activity station: 
Recreate a story 
component
Preschool Arts 
Infuse STEM into art 
Process vs. product 
Let kids choose & 
explore media 
Be open-ended
Preschool Arts 
Stand-alone program: 
Painting with forces 
Program modifications: 
Paper chain measuring 
Pattern art 
Activity station: 
Play dough sculptures
Preschool Math 
Developmentally 
appropriate practice 
(DAP) is key 
Offer games & activities 
Work math in 
everywhere
Preschool Math 
Stand-alone program: 
Shape scavenger hunt 
Program modifications: 
Counting rhymes 
Sorting activities 
Activity station: 
Measuring animals
image modified from “Finger pointing lady” by openclipart user liftarn, Creative Commons licensed
Food color acts like 
moisture in clouds 
Color comes off the 
Skittles 
Vocab: 
precipitation, 
observation
School-Age STEAM
Why? 
‣ Deepen concept 
knowledge. 
‣ Promote the collection. 
‣ Facilitate interest. 
‣ Engage “reluctant” 
readers.
Why? 
‣ Deepen concept 
knowledge. 
‣ Promote the collection. 
‣ Facilitate interest. 
‣ Engage “reluctant” 
readers.
Why? 
‣ Deepen concept 
knowledge. 
‣ Promote the collection. 
‣ Facilitate interest. 
‣ Engage “reluctant” 
readers.
Why? 
‣ Deepen concept 
knowledge. 
‣ Promote the collection. 
‣ Facilitate interest. 
‣ Engage “reluctant” 
readers.
Where? 
! 
‣ Stand-alone programs 
‣ Program activities 
‣ Take-home activities
School-Age Science 
Deepen concept 
knowledge 
Demos & hands-on are 
key 
Test & observe 
Tie to resources
School-Age Science 
Stand-alone programs: 
Airplane science 
Slime science 
Program activity: 
Air ships 
Take-home activity: 
Nature journal
School-Age Technology 
Provide equipment with 
basic instruction 
Give space & parameters 
to create 
Encourage peer-learning 
Show off to caregivers
School-Age Technology 
Stand-alone programs: 
MaKey MaKey & 
Scratch 
Squishy circuits 
Program activity: 
Soldering (with 
supervision)
School-Age Engineering 
Pose a challenge (that’s 
maybe a bit hard) 
Provide space, materials, 
& time 
Test & show off 
creations
School-Age Engineering 
Stand-alone programs: 
Egg drop 
Marble run mania 
Program activity: 
LEGO creations 
Take-home activity: 
Brown bag challenge
School-Age Arts 
Infuse arts with STEM 
Include a brief concept 
introduction 
Leave room for 
creativity
School-Age Arts 
Stand-alone programs: 
Camouflage 
Art aliens 
Program activity: 
Light painting 
Take-home activity: 
Constellation books 
image from Brad Jones, Skokie Public Library, on LittleeLit.com
School-Age Math 
Make math part of a 
larger activity 
Be as visual as possible 
Scaffold across abilities
School-Age Math 
Stand-alone programs: 
Art market 
Life-size board games 
Program activity: 
Bedtime Math 
components 
Take-home activity: 
Tangrams
image modified from “Finger pointing lady” by openclipart user liftarn, Creative Commons licensed
Use washable 
markers to create a 
camo pattern, water 
to blur it 
Vocab: concealing 
coloration
Unpacking the 
Makerspace
The Maker Attitude 
Explore new skills! 
Create something meaningful! 
could be a product… 
or an experience…
Why Make in the Library? 
A new way of offering 
programs & services 
Promote lifelong 
learning 
Facilitate community 
engagement 
The third space
Why Make in the Library? 
A new way of offering 
programs & services 
Promote lifelong 
learning 
Facilitate community 
engagement 
The third space
Why Make in the Library? 
A new way of offering 
programs & services 
Promote lifelong 
learning 
Facilitate community 
engagement 
The third space
Why Make in the Library? 
A new way of offering 
programs & services 
Promote lifelong 
learning 
Facilitate community 
engagement 
The third space
The Maker Toolkit 
Interactive activities 
Variety of supplies 
Plenty of time 
(Space) 
(Display space) 
image modified from “Gear tools” by openclipart user ben, Creative Commons licensed
Space is Negotiable 
Carve out a formal space 
Repurpose spaces 
Make it mobile 
image from Karen Jensen, Teen Librarian Toolbox, used with permission
The Maker Spectrum 
Low-tech = materials primarily on hand, 
minimal prior experience with the activities 
Medium-tech = some specialty materials, some 
prior experience with the activities 
High-tech = significant supplies investment, 
expertise is a huge plus
The Maker Spectrum 
Low-tech = materials primarily on hand, 
minimal prior experience with the activities 
Medium-tech = some specialty materials, some 
prior experience with the activities 
High-tech = significant supplies investment, 
expertise is a huge plus
Maker Activities
Low-Tech Making: 
Build Something 
Gingerbread Houses 
milk cartons 
graham crackers, icing, 
candy decor 
LEGO Club 
LEGO bricks 
(challenge) 
(display space)
Low-Tech Making: 
Design Challenge 
Marshmallow Towers 
marshmallows 
toothpicks and/or 
dried pasta 
Mini Mazes 
cardboard 
drinking straws 
tape & scissors
Low-Tech Making: 
Craft & Create 
Cardmaking 
paper 
art supplies 
papercraft books 
Duct Tape Fashion 
duct tape 
craft books (and/or 
YouTube)
Low-Tech Making: 
Build a World 
Recycled Doll Houses 
cardboard 
old magazines 
scissors & glue 
Paper Towns 
town templates 
scissors
Medium-Tech Making: 
Get Wired 
MaKey MaKey 
MaKey MaKey kits 
computer with USB 
port 
Snap Circuits 
Snap Circuits kits 
challenge projects
Medium-Tech Making: 
It’s Alive! 
Art Bots 
electric toothbrushes 
pool noodles 
markers & electric tape 
Bristle Bots 
Bristle Bot party pack 
tools 
race course
Medium-Tech Making: 
Digital Creation 
Stop Motion Animation 
digital camera 
editing software 
figurines & props 
Disaster Movies 
tablet with FX app 
space to film
image modified from “Finger pointing lady” by openclipart user liftarn, Creative Commons licensed
Think about shapes…
Go-To Resources
Books 
Janice Van Cleave 
Kids Can Press 
Gail Gibbons 
Steve Jenkins 
Melissa Stewart
Blogs 
Library Makers 
Abby the Librarian 
Read Sing Play 
Library Bonanza 
Never Shushed 
Teach Preschool 
PreKinders 
So Tomorrow 
Teen Librarian Toolbox 
Gadgets, Gizmos, & 
Goo (G3): The Mad 
Scientists Club 
The Show Me Librarian
Websites 
Steve Spangler 
Science 
Little eLit 
Family Engineering 
Start With a Book 
Wonderopolis 
Mixing in Math 
Bedtime Math 
Make It @ Your 
Library 
TinkerLab 
Pinterest
Community Players 
Community Experts 
STEM Careers 
Artists 
Local Businesses 
Local Hobby Groups 
Local Museums, etc. 
Botanic Gardens 
Science Centers 
Children’s 
Museums
Funding 
Friends of the Library 
LSTA Grants 
Other Grants (via LEGO 
Education) 
Donations 
Local Business Support
Let’s Recap
images modified from (clockwise L to R) “thinkingboy outline” by openclipart user ryanlerch, “aiga information” by openclipart user jean_victor_balin, and “Icon with question mark” by openclipart user purzen, all Creative Commons licensed
Contact Info 
Amy Koester 
amy.e.koester@gmail.com 
http://showmelibrarian.blogspot.com 
@amyeileenk
Further Reading 
‣ “Every Child Is Born A Scientist” from Marcelo Gleiser on NPR 13.7 
Cosmos And Culture 
‣ “From STEM to STEAM: Science and Art Go Hand-in-Hand” from Steven 
Ross Pomeroy on Scientific American 
‣ “Full STEAM Ahead: Injecting Art and Creativity into STEM” from Amy 
Koester on School Library Journal 
‣ Improving STEM Curriculum and Instruction: Engaging Students and 
Raising Standards, Successful STEM Education Initiative, a National 
Research Council report funded by the National Science Foundation 
‣ “What does STEM look like in preschool and what is STEM anyway?” from 
Deborah J. Stewart, M.Ed., on Teach Preschool 
‣ “Why Kids Need to Tinker to Learn” from Katrina Schwartz, on Mind/Shift

Steam & the Makerspace

  • 1.
    STEAM & theMakerspace: Engaging Programs & Services for Youth Amy Koester
  • 2.
    A Bit AboutMe Youth & Family Program Coordinator at Skokie Public Library Before that, a branch children’s librarian in Missouri STEAM trainings include articles, webinars, conference sessions, & an online course It’s my first time in Montana!
  • 3.
    Our Agenda 1.STEAM & the Library 2. Preschool STEAM* 3. School-age STEAM* 4. Unpacking the Makerspace 5. Maker activities* 6. Go-To Resources 7. Time for Questions ! ! *includes hands-on component
  • 4.
    STEAM & theLibrary
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Adding the “A” STEM learning emphasis (late 80s, early 90s) “The arts and sciences are avatars of human creativity.” ~Mae Jemison (early 2000s) “The problem-solving, the fearlessness, and the critical thinking and making skills.” ~John Maeda (early 2010s)
  • 7.
    Adding the “A” STEM learning emphasis (late 80s, early 90s) “The arts and sciences are avatars of human creativity.” ~Mae Jemison (early 2000s) “The problem-solving, the fearlessness, and the critical thinking and making skills.” ~John Maeda (early 2010s)
  • 8.
    Adding the “A” STEM learning emphasis (late 80s, early 90s) “The arts and sciences are avatars of human creativity.” ~Mae Jemison (early 2000s) “The problem-solving, the fearlessness, and the critical thinking and making skills.” ~John Maeda (early 2010s)
  • 9.
    Arts ≠ Crafts image from “Coloured Pencils” by openclipart user rewarriner, Creative Commons licensed
  • 10.
    Arts ≠ Crafts images from “Coloured Pencils” by openclipart user rewarriner, and “No-sign X” (modified) by openclipart user skotan, both Creative Commons licensed
  • 11.
    No Expertise Necessary image modified from “We Can Do It!” by openclipart user worker, Creative Commons licensed
  • 12.
    Why STEAM inthe Library?
  • 13.
    Why STEAM inthe Library? Literacy is multifaceted. Lifelong learning is all ages. Interest is a powerful motivator.
  • 14.
    Why STEAM inthe Library? Literacy is multifaceted. Lifelong learning is all ages. Interest is a powerful motivator.
  • 15.
    Why STEAM inthe Library? Literacy is multifaceted. Lifelong learning is all ages. Interest is a powerful motivator.
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Why? ‣ Introduce fundamental concepts. ‣ Promote collections. ‣ Facilitate interest.
  • 18.
    Why? ‣ Introduce fundamental concepts. ‣ Promote collections. ‣ Facilitate interest.
  • 19.
    Why? ‣ Introduce fundamental concepts. ‣ Promote collections. ‣ Facilitate interest.
  • 20.
    Where? ‣ Existingprograms ‣ Stand-alone programs ‣ Activity stations
  • 21.
    Preschool Science Picka concept & explore: book talk & questions hands-on activities Promote observation Include vocabulary
  • 22.
    Preschool Science Stand-aloneprogram: Weather science Program modifications: Add nonfiction component Sub experiment for craft Activity station: Ant farm
  • 23.
    Preschool Technology Technology= Tool Explore a range of tech Create something Promote joint media engagement
  • 24.
    Preschool Technology Stand-aloneprogram: Content creation Program modifications: Picture book apps Simple machines to solve problems Activity station: Explore realia
  • 25.
    Preschool Engineering Posea challenge Give space, materials, & time to work it out Encourage to compare & contrast Encourage modification
  • 26.
    Preschool Engineering Stand-aloneprograms: Sink or float boats Block party Program modification: Building name game Activity station: Recreate a story component
  • 27.
    Preschool Arts InfuseSTEM into art Process vs. product Let kids choose & explore media Be open-ended
  • 28.
    Preschool Arts Stand-aloneprogram: Painting with forces Program modifications: Paper chain measuring Pattern art Activity station: Play dough sculptures
  • 29.
    Preschool Math Developmentally appropriate practice (DAP) is key Offer games & activities Work math in everywhere
  • 30.
    Preschool Math Stand-aloneprogram: Shape scavenger hunt Program modifications: Counting rhymes Sorting activities Activity station: Measuring animals
  • 31.
    image modified from“Finger pointing lady” by openclipart user liftarn, Creative Commons licensed
  • 32.
    Food color actslike moisture in clouds Color comes off the Skittles Vocab: precipitation, observation
  • 33.
  • 34.
    Why? ‣ Deepenconcept knowledge. ‣ Promote the collection. ‣ Facilitate interest. ‣ Engage “reluctant” readers.
  • 35.
    Why? ‣ Deepenconcept knowledge. ‣ Promote the collection. ‣ Facilitate interest. ‣ Engage “reluctant” readers.
  • 36.
    Why? ‣ Deepenconcept knowledge. ‣ Promote the collection. ‣ Facilitate interest. ‣ Engage “reluctant” readers.
  • 37.
    Why? ‣ Deepenconcept knowledge. ‣ Promote the collection. ‣ Facilitate interest. ‣ Engage “reluctant” readers.
  • 38.
    Where? ! ‣Stand-alone programs ‣ Program activities ‣ Take-home activities
  • 39.
    School-Age Science Deepenconcept knowledge Demos & hands-on are key Test & observe Tie to resources
  • 40.
    School-Age Science Stand-aloneprograms: Airplane science Slime science Program activity: Air ships Take-home activity: Nature journal
  • 41.
    School-Age Technology Provideequipment with basic instruction Give space & parameters to create Encourage peer-learning Show off to caregivers
  • 42.
    School-Age Technology Stand-aloneprograms: MaKey MaKey & Scratch Squishy circuits Program activity: Soldering (with supervision)
  • 43.
    School-Age Engineering Posea challenge (that’s maybe a bit hard) Provide space, materials, & time Test & show off creations
  • 44.
    School-Age Engineering Stand-aloneprograms: Egg drop Marble run mania Program activity: LEGO creations Take-home activity: Brown bag challenge
  • 45.
    School-Age Arts Infusearts with STEM Include a brief concept introduction Leave room for creativity
  • 46.
    School-Age Arts Stand-aloneprograms: Camouflage Art aliens Program activity: Light painting Take-home activity: Constellation books image from Brad Jones, Skokie Public Library, on LittleeLit.com
  • 47.
    School-Age Math Makemath part of a larger activity Be as visual as possible Scaffold across abilities
  • 48.
    School-Age Math Stand-aloneprograms: Art market Life-size board games Program activity: Bedtime Math components Take-home activity: Tangrams
  • 49.
    image modified from“Finger pointing lady” by openclipart user liftarn, Creative Commons licensed
  • 50.
    Use washable markersto create a camo pattern, water to blur it Vocab: concealing coloration
  • 52.
  • 53.
    The Maker Attitude Explore new skills! Create something meaningful! could be a product… or an experience…
  • 54.
    Why Make inthe Library? A new way of offering programs & services Promote lifelong learning Facilitate community engagement The third space
  • 55.
    Why Make inthe Library? A new way of offering programs & services Promote lifelong learning Facilitate community engagement The third space
  • 56.
    Why Make inthe Library? A new way of offering programs & services Promote lifelong learning Facilitate community engagement The third space
  • 57.
    Why Make inthe Library? A new way of offering programs & services Promote lifelong learning Facilitate community engagement The third space
  • 58.
    The Maker Toolkit Interactive activities Variety of supplies Plenty of time (Space) (Display space) image modified from “Gear tools” by openclipart user ben, Creative Commons licensed
  • 59.
    Space is Negotiable Carve out a formal space Repurpose spaces Make it mobile image from Karen Jensen, Teen Librarian Toolbox, used with permission
  • 60.
    The Maker Spectrum Low-tech = materials primarily on hand, minimal prior experience with the activities Medium-tech = some specialty materials, some prior experience with the activities High-tech = significant supplies investment, expertise is a huge plus
  • 61.
    The Maker Spectrum Low-tech = materials primarily on hand, minimal prior experience with the activities Medium-tech = some specialty materials, some prior experience with the activities High-tech = significant supplies investment, expertise is a huge plus
  • 62.
  • 63.
    Low-Tech Making: BuildSomething Gingerbread Houses milk cartons graham crackers, icing, candy decor LEGO Club LEGO bricks (challenge) (display space)
  • 64.
    Low-Tech Making: DesignChallenge Marshmallow Towers marshmallows toothpicks and/or dried pasta Mini Mazes cardboard drinking straws tape & scissors
  • 65.
    Low-Tech Making: Craft& Create Cardmaking paper art supplies papercraft books Duct Tape Fashion duct tape craft books (and/or YouTube)
  • 66.
    Low-Tech Making: Builda World Recycled Doll Houses cardboard old magazines scissors & glue Paper Towns town templates scissors
  • 67.
    Medium-Tech Making: GetWired MaKey MaKey MaKey MaKey kits computer with USB port Snap Circuits Snap Circuits kits challenge projects
  • 68.
    Medium-Tech Making: It’sAlive! Art Bots electric toothbrushes pool noodles markers & electric tape Bristle Bots Bristle Bot party pack tools race course
  • 69.
    Medium-Tech Making: DigitalCreation Stop Motion Animation digital camera editing software figurines & props Disaster Movies tablet with FX app space to film
  • 70.
    image modified from“Finger pointing lady” by openclipart user liftarn, Creative Commons licensed
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
    Books Janice VanCleave Kids Can Press Gail Gibbons Steve Jenkins Melissa Stewart
  • 74.
    Blogs Library Makers Abby the Librarian Read Sing Play Library Bonanza Never Shushed Teach Preschool PreKinders So Tomorrow Teen Librarian Toolbox Gadgets, Gizmos, & Goo (G3): The Mad Scientists Club The Show Me Librarian
  • 75.
    Websites Steve Spangler Science Little eLit Family Engineering Start With a Book Wonderopolis Mixing in Math Bedtime Math Make It @ Your Library TinkerLab Pinterest
  • 76.
    Community Players CommunityExperts STEM Careers Artists Local Businesses Local Hobby Groups Local Museums, etc. Botanic Gardens Science Centers Children’s Museums
  • 77.
    Funding Friends ofthe Library LSTA Grants Other Grants (via LEGO Education) Donations Local Business Support
  • 78.
  • 79.
    images modified from(clockwise L to R) “thinkingboy outline” by openclipart user ryanlerch, “aiga information” by openclipart user jean_victor_balin, and “Icon with question mark” by openclipart user purzen, all Creative Commons licensed
  • 80.
    Contact Info AmyKoester amy.e.koester@gmail.com http://showmelibrarian.blogspot.com @amyeileenk
  • 81.
    Further Reading ‣“Every Child Is Born A Scientist” from Marcelo Gleiser on NPR 13.7 Cosmos And Culture ‣ “From STEM to STEAM: Science and Art Go Hand-in-Hand” from Steven Ross Pomeroy on Scientific American ‣ “Full STEAM Ahead: Injecting Art and Creativity into STEM” from Amy Koester on School Library Journal ‣ Improving STEM Curriculum and Instruction: Engaging Students and Raising Standards, Successful STEM Education Initiative, a National Research Council report funded by the National Science Foundation ‣ “What does STEM look like in preschool and what is STEM anyway?” from Deborah J. Stewart, M.Ed., on Teach Preschool ‣ “Why Kids Need to Tinker to Learn” from Katrina Schwartz, on Mind/Shift