The document summarizes key aspects of the Industrial Revolution which occurred between the 1750s and mid-1800s and involved Great Britain, England, France, Germany and the United States. There was large-scale migration from rural to urban areas due to an increased demand for workers in cities. Early industries like textiles boomed with inventions like the steam engine, cotton gin and loom. The steam engine, cotton gin and Bessemer process were important inventions that advanced manufacturing. Pasteurization and inventions by Thomas Edison also occurred during this time period. Romanticism grew as an artistic movement in reaction to the Industrial Revolution.

1. INDUSTRIAL
REVOLUTION
By: Erika Ward
Period 5

2. INDUSTRIAL
REVOLUTION
DEFINE
It started in the 1750’s and ended mid
1800’s.
It involved Great Britain, England,
France, Germany and the United States.

3. MIGRATION
Urbanization refers to a process in which an increasing
proportion of an entire population lives in cities and the
suburbs of cities
An industry where the creation of products and
services is home-based, rather than factory -based.
There was a migration of people from rural to urban
during the Industrial Revolution.
An increased demand for workers led people to move
from farms to cities.

4. AGRICULTURAL
REVOLUTION
The agricultural Revolution is when they started
growing crops in bulk, which lead to people wanting to
make other things in bulk too.
Crop Rotation means the planned order of specific
crops planted on the same field.

5. TEXTILE
Textiles were the first things to boom in the industrial
revolution.
Textile is woven materials or clothing.
The steam engine, cotton gin, and the loomed helped
the textile industry boom.
The cotton gin was created by Eli Whitney.

6. STEAM
ENGINE
It was invented in 1775 by Thomas Newcomen.
It was the first ever engine built, it could work way
faster than any human possibly could, and could make
almost anything.
James Watt is the one credited for improving the steam
engine.

7. BESSEMER PROCESS
An inexpensive machine used for the mass
production of steel.
It was created by Henry Bessemer.
It decreased the cost of steel and increased the
production.

8. PASTEURIZATION
It was invented by Louis Pasteur, he also came up with
the germ theory of disease.
It kills bacterias that cause the spoilage of food, it
also makes milk and other food sterol, leading them to
last longer.

9. THOMAS
EDISON
Inventor of the lightbulb, microphone, and phonograph.
“My main purpose in life is to make enough money to
create ever more inventions.... The dove is my
emblem.... I want to save and advance human life, not
destroy it.... I am proud of the fact that I have never
invented weapons to kill....”

10. ROMANTICISM
It was an artistic, intellectual, and
literal movement.
In reaction to the Industrial
Revolution, it gain a lot of strength.
Authors are Washington Irving, and
Emily Dickerson.