This PPT contain the info about Formulation and evaluation of HERBAL SHAMPOO and related terms .
Here This conatins the information Related the History of Shampoo and its origin in india . various Shampoo manufacturing industries in india . Information rated the Drug And Cosmetic act 1940. Advantages and Disadvantage of shampoo , Ideal and Desired properties of shampoo , .This conatins information related some herbs like Amla, Hibiscus, Reetha, Shikakai .
This Also Contain the process of Formulation of herbal shampoo and Procedure to perform Various Evaluation test for formulated shampoo.
Evaluation Test Like Foaming Index Test, Dirt disperensy Test, Solid Content Test are discussed in detail.
Introduction.
Types of Herbal hair products.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Storage condition
Formulation and Evaluation of Different herbal hair products.
Result and Conclusion.
cosmetic and cosmeceutical
Classification of cosmetic and cosmeceutical products
Definition of cosmetics as per Indian and EU regulations, Evolution of cosmeceuticals from cosmetics, cosmetics as quasi and OTC drugs
Cosmetic excipients: Surfactants, rheology modifiers, humectants, emollients, preservatives. Classification and application
Skin: Basic structure and function of skin.
Hair: Basic structure of hair. Hair growth cycle.
Oral Cavity: Common problem associated with teeth and gums
Antiperspirant & Deodorant:A deodorant is a substance applied to the body to prevent body odor caused by the bacterial breakdown of perspiration in armpits, feet, and other areas of the body. A subgroup of deodorants, antiperspirants, affect odor as well as prevent sweating by affecting sweat glands.
Antiperspirants are typically applied to the underarms, while deodorants may also be used on feet and other areas in the form of body sprays. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration classifies and regulates most deodorants as cosmetics, but classifies antiperspirants as over-the-counter drugs.
Mechanism perspiration control
Sweating allows the body to regulate its temperature. Sweating is controlled from a center in the periotic and anterior regions of the brain's hypothalamus, where thermo sensitive neurons are located. The heat-regulatory function of the hypothalamus is also affected by inputs from temperature receptors in the skin.
Herbal excipients which are easily available, lower cost and are noncarcinogenic, which can be used to replace synthetic excipients which are carcinogenic.
Natural colorants obtained from various insects and plants, which gives harmless dying agents which can be used in food industry as well as textile industry.
In this ppt you get information related to the shampoo Bar. Also many information related to Shampoo is available in this ppt. I hope this is useful to you.
Introduction.
Types of Herbal hair products.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Storage condition
Formulation and Evaluation of Different herbal hair products.
Result and Conclusion.
cosmetic and cosmeceutical
Classification of cosmetic and cosmeceutical products
Definition of cosmetics as per Indian and EU regulations, Evolution of cosmeceuticals from cosmetics, cosmetics as quasi and OTC drugs
Cosmetic excipients: Surfactants, rheology modifiers, humectants, emollients, preservatives. Classification and application
Skin: Basic structure and function of skin.
Hair: Basic structure of hair. Hair growth cycle.
Oral Cavity: Common problem associated with teeth and gums
Antiperspirant & Deodorant:A deodorant is a substance applied to the body to prevent body odor caused by the bacterial breakdown of perspiration in armpits, feet, and other areas of the body. A subgroup of deodorants, antiperspirants, affect odor as well as prevent sweating by affecting sweat glands.
Antiperspirants are typically applied to the underarms, while deodorants may also be used on feet and other areas in the form of body sprays. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration classifies and regulates most deodorants as cosmetics, but classifies antiperspirants as over-the-counter drugs.
Mechanism perspiration control
Sweating allows the body to regulate its temperature. Sweating is controlled from a center in the periotic and anterior regions of the brain's hypothalamus, where thermo sensitive neurons are located. The heat-regulatory function of the hypothalamus is also affected by inputs from temperature receptors in the skin.
Herbal excipients which are easily available, lower cost and are noncarcinogenic, which can be used to replace synthetic excipients which are carcinogenic.
Natural colorants obtained from various insects and plants, which gives harmless dying agents which can be used in food industry as well as textile industry.
In this ppt you get information related to the shampoo Bar. Also many information related to Shampoo is available in this ppt. I hope this is useful to you.
HERBAL DRUG TECHNOLOGY
Herbal Cosmetics
Sources and description of raw materials of herbal origin used via, fixed oils, waxes, gums
colours, perfumes, protective agents, bleaching agents, antioxidants in products such as skin
care, hair care and oral hygiene products.
HERBAL COSMETICS ;HERBAL INGREDIENTS IN HAIR CARE,SKIN CARE AND ORAL CARE. REVIEW ON THE GUIDELINE FOR HERBAL COSMETICS BY PRIVATE BODIES LIKE COSMOS WITH RESPECT TO PRESERVATIVES EMOLLIENTS FOAMING AGENTS.CHALLENGES IN FORMULATION OF HERBAL COSMETICS
Coconut Oil is manufactured from coconut which is an edible fruit grown in marshy land. The oil is used for hair, skin, and cooking purposes. We are the leading manufacturer and supplier of Coconut Oil and meet the demand raised from different clients located in different parts of the world. It is beneficial for overall health.
Through this presentation viewers will be able to define Cosmetics, Classify cosmetics on different basis, Explain about various Facial Cosmetics, Such As Face powder, Cold Cream, Vanishing Cream, Cleansing Cream, Lipstick, Various Eye make-up preparations.
herbal cosmeticsHerbal products are safe because they are natural
can be harmful if consumed improperly or in excessive amounts
Cosmeceuticals are cosmetic products with biologically active ingredients purporting to have medical or drug‐like benefits. They ingredient with medicinal properties that manifests beneficial topical actions and provides protection against degenerative skin conditions.
Cosmeceuticals improve appearance by delivering nutrients necessary for healthy skin.
The increased availability of biomedical data, particularly in the public domain, offers the opportunity to better understand human health and to develop effective therapeutics for a wide range of unmet medical needs. However, data scientists remain stymied by the fact that data remain hard to find and to productively reuse because data and their metadata i) are wholly inaccessible, ii) are in non-standard or incompatible representations, iii) do not conform to community standards, and iv) have unclear or highly restricted terms and conditions that preclude legitimate reuse. These limitations require a rethink on data can be made machine and AI-ready - the key motivation behind the FAIR Guiding Principles. Concurrently, while recent efforts have explored the use of deep learning to fuse disparate data into predictive models for a wide range of biomedical applications, these models often fail even when the correct answer is already known, and fail to explain individual predictions in terms that data scientists can appreciate. These limitations suggest that new methods to produce practical artificial intelligence are still needed.
In this talk, I will discuss our work in (1) building an integrative knowledge infrastructure to prepare FAIR and "AI-ready" data and services along with (2) neurosymbolic AI methods to improve the quality of predictions and to generate plausible explanations. Attention is given to standards, platforms, and methods to wrangle knowledge into simple, but effective semantic and latent representations, and to make these available into standards-compliant and discoverable interfaces that can be used in model building, validation, and explanation. Our work, and those of others in the field, creates a baseline for building trustworthy and easy to deploy AI models in biomedicine.
Bio
Dr. Michel Dumontier is the Distinguished Professor of Data Science at Maastricht University, founder and executive director of the Institute of Data Science, and co-founder of the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data principles. His research explores socio-technological approaches for responsible discovery science, which includes collaborative multi-modal knowledge graphs, privacy-preserving distributed data mining, and AI methods for drug discovery and personalized medicine. His work is supported through the Dutch National Research Agenda, the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, Horizon Europe, the European Open Science Cloud, the US National Institutes of Health, and a Marie-Curie Innovative Training Network. He is the editor-in-chief for the journal Data Science and is internationally recognized for his contributions in bioinformatics, biomedical informatics, and semantic technologies including ontologies and linked data.
Cancer cell metabolism: special Reference to Lactate PathwayAADYARAJPANDEY1
Normal Cell Metabolism:
Cellular respiration describes the series of steps that cells use to break down sugar and other chemicals to get the energy we need to function.
Energy is stored in the bonds of glucose and when glucose is broken down, much of that energy is released.
Cell utilize energy in the form of ATP.
The first step of respiration is called glycolysis. In a series of steps, glycolysis breaks glucose into two smaller molecules - a chemical called pyruvate. A small amount of ATP is formed during this process.
Most healthy cells continue the breakdown in a second process, called the Kreb's cycle. The Kreb's cycle allows cells to “burn” the pyruvates made in glycolysis to get more ATP.
The last step in the breakdown of glucose is called oxidative phosphorylation (Ox-Phos).
It takes place in specialized cell structures called mitochondria. This process produces a large amount of ATP. Importantly, cells need oxygen to complete oxidative phosphorylation.
If a cell completes only glycolysis, only 2 molecules of ATP are made per glucose. However, if the cell completes the entire respiration process (glycolysis - Kreb's - oxidative phosphorylation), about 36 molecules of ATP are created, giving it much more energy to use.
IN CANCER CELL:
Unlike healthy cells that "burn" the entire molecule of sugar to capture a large amount of energy as ATP, cancer cells are wasteful.
Cancer cells only partially break down sugar molecules. They overuse the first step of respiration, glycolysis. They frequently do not complete the second step, oxidative phosphorylation.
This results in only 2 molecules of ATP per each glucose molecule instead of the 36 or so ATPs healthy cells gain. As a result, cancer cells need to use a lot more sugar molecules to get enough energy to survive.
Unlike healthy cells that "burn" the entire molecule of sugar to capture a large amount of energy as ATP, cancer cells are wasteful.
Cancer cells only partially break down sugar molecules. They overuse the first step of respiration, glycolysis. They frequently do not complete the second step, oxidative phosphorylation.
This results in only 2 molecules of ATP per each glucose molecule instead of the 36 or so ATPs healthy cells gain. As a result, cancer cells need to use a lot more sugar molecules to get enough energy to survive.
introduction to WARBERG PHENOMENA:
WARBURG EFFECT Usually, cancer cells are highly glycolytic (glucose addiction) and take up more glucose than do normal cells from outside.
Otto Heinrich Warburg (; 8 October 1883 – 1 August 1970) In 1931 was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology for his "discovery of the nature and mode of action of the respiratory enzyme.
WARNBURG EFFECT : cancer cells under aerobic (well-oxygenated) conditions to metabolize glucose to lactate (aerobic glycolysis) is known as the Warburg effect. Warburg made the observation that tumor slices consume glucose and secrete lactate at a higher rate than normal tissues.
Richard's aventures in two entangled wonderlandsRichard Gill
Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Introduction:
RNA interference (RNAi) or Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencing (PTGS) is an important biological process for modulating eukaryotic gene expression.
It is highly conserved process of posttranscriptional gene silencing by which double stranded RNA (dsRNA) causes sequence-specific degradation of mRNA sequences.
dsRNA-induced gene silencing (RNAi) is reported in a wide range of eukaryotes ranging from worms, insects, mammals and plants.
This process mediates resistance to both endogenous parasitic and exogenous pathogenic nucleic acids, and regulates the expression of protein-coding genes.
What are small ncRNAs?
micro RNA (miRNA)
short interfering RNA (siRNA)
Properties of small non-coding RNA:
Involved in silencing mRNA transcripts.
Called “small” because they are usually only about 21-24 nucleotides long.
Synthesized by first cutting up longer precursor sequences (like the 61nt one that Lee discovered).
Silence an mRNA by base pairing with some sequence on the mRNA.
Discovery of siRNA?
The first small RNA:
In 1993 Rosalind Lee (Victor Ambros lab) was studying a non- coding gene in C. elegans, lin-4, that was involved in silencing of another gene, lin-14, at the appropriate time in the
development of the worm C. elegans.
Two small transcripts of lin-4 (22nt and 61nt) were found to be complementary to a sequence in the 3' UTR of lin-14.
Because lin-4 encoded no protein, she deduced that it must be these transcripts that are causing the silencing by RNA-RNA interactions.
Types of RNAi ( non coding RNA)
MiRNA
Length (23-25 nt)
Trans acting
Binds with target MRNA in mismatch
Translation inhibition
Si RNA
Length 21 nt.
Cis acting
Bind with target Mrna in perfect complementary sequence
Piwi-RNA
Length ; 25 to 36 nt.
Expressed in Germ Cells
Regulates trnasposomes activity
MECHANISM OF RNAI:
First the double-stranded RNA teams up with a protein complex named Dicer, which cuts the long RNA into short pieces.
Then another protein complex called RISC (RNA-induced silencing complex) discards one of the two RNA strands.
The RISC-docked, single-stranded RNA then pairs with the homologous mRNA and destroys it.
THE RISC COMPLEX:
RISC is large(>500kD) RNA multi- protein Binding complex which triggers MRNA degradation in response to MRNA
Unwinding of double stranded Si RNA by ATP independent Helicase
Active component of RISC is Ago proteins( ENDONUCLEASE) which cleave target MRNA.
DICER: endonuclease (RNase Family III)
Argonaute: Central Component of the RNA-Induced Silencing Complex (RISC)
One strand of the dsRNA produced by Dicer is retained in the RISC complex in association with Argonaute
ARGONAUTE PROTEIN :
1.PAZ(PIWI/Argonaute/ Zwille)- Recognition of target MRNA
2.PIWI (p-element induced wimpy Testis)- breaks Phosphodiester bond of mRNA.)RNAse H activity.
MiRNA:
The Double-stranded RNAs are naturally produced in eukaryotic cells during development, and they have a key role in regulating gene expression .
A brief information about the SCOP protein database used in bioinformatics.
The Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP) database is a comprehensive and authoritative resource for the structural and evolutionary relationships of proteins. It provides a detailed and curated classification of protein structures, grouping them into families, superfamilies, and folds based on their structural and sequence similarities.
(May 29th, 2024) Advancements in Intravital Microscopy- Insights for Preclini...Scintica Instrumentation
Intravital microscopy (IVM) is a powerful tool utilized to study cellular behavior over time and space in vivo. Much of our understanding of cell biology has been accomplished using various in vitro and ex vivo methods; however, these studies do not necessarily reflect the natural dynamics of biological processes. Unlike traditional cell culture or fixed tissue imaging, IVM allows for the ultra-fast high-resolution imaging of cellular processes over time and space and were studied in its natural environment. Real-time visualization of biological processes in the context of an intact organism helps maintain physiological relevance and provide insights into the progression of disease, response to treatments or developmental processes.
In this webinar we give an overview of advanced applications of the IVM system in preclinical research. IVIM technology is a provider of all-in-one intravital microscopy systems and solutions optimized for in vivo imaging of live animal models at sub-micron resolution. The system’s unique features and user-friendly software enables researchers to probe fast dynamic biological processes such as immune cell tracking, cell-cell interaction as well as vascularization and tumor metastasis with exceptional detail. This webinar will also give an overview of IVM being utilized in drug development, offering a view into the intricate interaction between drugs/nanoparticles and tissues in vivo and allows for the evaluation of therapeutic intervention in a variety of tissues and organs. This interdisciplinary collaboration continues to drive the advancements of novel therapeutic strategies.
2. CONTENT
1. ABOUT COSMETIC SCIENCE
2. HISTORY OF COSMETICS AND SHAMPOO
3. DRUG AND COSMETICS ACT
4. WHAT IS HERBAL SHAMPOO ?
5. DESIRED PROPERTIES OF SHAMPOO
6. TYPES OF SHAMPOO
7. ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE OF SHAMPOO
8. CLEANSING ACTION OF SHAMPOO
9. GENERAL PROCESS OF COSMETICS MANUFACTURING
10. VARIOUS EXCIPIENTS USED IN FORMULATION OF SHAMPOO
11. FORMULATION OF HERBAL SHAMPOO
12. ROLES OF VARIOUS HERBS USED
13. RESULTS OF VARIOUS EVALUATION PARAMETERS
14. CONCLUSION
15. REFERENCES
3. ALL ABOUT COSMETIC SCIENCE
Cosmetics is a topic of great importance . Cosmetic play roles in maintain the
beauty of any human being .
The cosmetics are more important due to the evolution seen in the humans
now-a-days . This evolution affects the health of humans . The Evolution arise
due to Excess use of Mobile and like gadgets which means the surrounding
harmful radiation likes UV IR and RADIOWAVES .
The very common effect seen now-a-days is HAIR GRAYING in the young
teenagers . But if we Observe that in ancient times the Hair Graying was not
seen in young teenagers .
So just to deal such various side effects there is the use of cosmetic products
.
cosmetic products has a very large categories like Shampoo , lipsticks ,
creams , lotions , soaps, perfumes , and many more .
4. HISTORY OF COSMETIC AND SHAMPOO
The Word Cosmetic is a Greek Word ‘’Kosmetica’’ which means ‘’to adorn’ . In early days the
effective shampoos were prepared by the use of Gooseberry i.e Amla and the Sapindus which is
called as Soapnut .
It contains the fruit pulp which contain the seconadary metabolite Saponin which act as a Natural
surfactant . The Soapberries make the hairs soft , shiny and silky. During the early days in Europe
the hair stylist were using soap and boiling it with water and also added herbs and various
fragrance . In India , the CHIK india launched the ‘’CHIK INDIA’’ in 1983 . It was the first sachet
shampoo introduced in india . The shampoo manufacturers in india was evolved since 1960’s
.This became the part of lifestyle in new and developing india .
Till 2005 there were only the highly named and famous industries like Hindustan unilever and
Procter and Gamble .
The shampoo industries are divided in basic 2 sectors or platform like,
1. Synthetic shampoo industries
2. Herbal shampoo industries
5. A. SYNTHETIC SHAMPOO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES :-
1. Hindustan Unilever:- Manufacture shampoo with
brand name Clinic plus , sunsilk , dove , TRESemme
2.Procter and Gamble:- Brand names are Head &
shoulder , Pantene
3.Cavin Care
4.Garnier
B.HERBAL SHAMPOO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES :-
1.Himalaya India
2.Patanjali
3.Others
6. DRUD AND COSMETICS ACT 1940
THE D & C ACT 1940 IS AN ACT WHICH REGULATES THE
IMPORT , MANUFACTURING AND SALE OF VARIOUS
DRUGS AND COSMETICS .
THIS ACT WAS PASSED ON 10TH APRIL 1940.
D&C CONATINS 168 RULES AND 25 SHEDULES FROM
A-Y . SHEDULE S CONTAINS THE STANDARDS FOR
COSMETICS
IN INDIA THE COSMETICS ARE REGULATED BY
CENTRAL DRUGS STANDARD CONTROL
ORGANIZATION(CDSCO).
7. WHAT IS HERBAL SHAMPOO ?
The shampoo is the cosmetic product which is meant for Cleaning
the dirt and oil from the hairs and scalp.
Herbal shampoo is a shampoo which includes all the natural
products like various herbs and medicinal plants .
Herbal Shampoo Include plants like Aloe vera , Neem , Hibiscus ,
Reetha, Shikakai , Amla , and many more .
8. DESIRED PROPERTIES OF SHAMPOO
EASE APPLICATION
REMOVAL OF DEBRIS
SHOULD IMPART PLESEANT ODOUR TO HAIRS
SHOULD HAVE GOOD STABILITY
LOW IRRITANCY
SHOULD PRODUCE ENOUGH FOAM .
SHOULD PROVIDE NOURISHMENT TO HAIRS
SHOULD MAKE HAIRS SILKY , GLOSSY
9. TYPES OF
SHAMPOO
A] BASED ON THE APPEREANCE :-
1. POWDERED SHAMPOO
2.LIQUID SHAMPOO
3.GEL SHAMPOOS
4.CREAMY SHAMPOO
B] BASED ON USE OR THEIR FUNCTION:-
1.CONDITIONING SHAMPOO
2.ANTIDANDRUFF SHAMPOO
3.THERAPEUTIC SHAMPOO
4.BABY SHAMPOO
5.CLARIFYING SHAMPOO
C] BASED ON THERE ORIGIN :-
1. HERBAL
2. SYNTHETIC
10. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF SHAMPOO
ADVANTAGES OF SHAMPOO DISADVANTAGES OF SHAMPOO
PROMOTE HAIR GROWTH EXCESS USE OF SHAMPOO LEADS
TO HAIR DAMAGE
REMOVE DANDRUFF SOME SPECIFIC SHAMPOOS ARE
COSTLY
CLEANSE THE DIRT FROM HAIR AND
SCALP
HARD SHAMPOO CAN BLOCK
THE PORES OF SCALP
MAKES HAIR SOFT,SILKY AND GLOSSY
12. GENERAL PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING
COSMETICS :-
MIXING EMULSIFICATION COMPACTION MOULDING PACKAGING
13. VARIOUS EXCIPIENTS USED IN THE SHAMPOO
FORMULATION
SURFACTANTS
OPACIFIERS
CONDITIONING AGENTS
ANTIDANDRUFF AGENTS
FRAGRANCE
VISCOSITY ENHANCERS
PRESERVATIVES
PH REGULATORS
ACTIVE HERBAL DRUGS
HUMECTANT
14. FORMULATION OF HERBAL SHAMPOO
CONTENT :-
SR.
no.
Name of Ingredients Quantity Required Quantity
Required
1. Reetha Extract As Foaming Agent 10 gm
2. Amla Extract To Provide Nourishment
to hair
10 gm
3. Shikakai Extract As Anti-Dandruff Agent 10 gm
4. Hibiscus Exatract As Hair Growth
Promoter
10 gm
5. Gelatin Solution As Base 2%
6. Methyl Paraben As Preservative 1 ml
7. Citric Acid To Adjust Ph Level As required
8. Rose Oil To impart Fragrance Few drops
15. PROCEDURE FOR SHAMPOO FORMULATION:-
1.Initially prepare the reetha extract by adding 30ml of 70% of ethyl alcohol and
Keep aside for the Cold Maceration.
2.Then prepare the Extract of Hibiscus , Amla And Shikakai by adding each
powder in separate Beaker and then add 50ml of sterile water in each and boil
that extract .
3.Then add 1gm of gelatin powder to 50ml of Boiling Water For preparing the
Gelatin Solution.
4.Then Take Mortar Pestle and then add all 4 extracts of herbs in that and
triturate them.
5.Then Strain that mixture using sieve and then take that residue in Measuring
Cylinder and Make Up the Volume Using Gelatin Solution
6.Then add Few Drops of Rose Oil Using Dropper to impart the Pleasant Fragrance
to the Shampoo.
7.Then Check the PH Level of formulation and then adjust the ph. adding Citric
acid.
8.Then Perform the Various Evaluation Tests of prepared Formulation.
16. ROLES OF HERBS USED IN HERBAL SHAMPOO
1.AMLA:-Amla is also stated as the Indian gooseberry . Amla contains Vitamin-C which
increases the amount of antioxidants in our body . It is added to the herbal hair dyes like henna
to enhance the colour of dye . It helps to boost the volume of the hairs and also reduce the Hair
Lice . Amla is also rich in tannins , iron , calcium , phosphorus.
2 .HIBISCUS:- Hibiscus is a Flowering plants belonging to the Malvaceae family .It helps
to prevent Hair loss by using flower and leaf extract when used in shampoo formulation .It has
gained a special activity to stimulate hair growth even from the dormant hair follicles in bald
patches . Hibiscus flower has a ability to reduce the Premature graying of hairs . It also treats
the dandruff and Conditions the hairs. Hibiscus Oil is beneficial for promoting the Nourishment
of hairs .
17. CONTINUE..
3.REETHA :-Reetha commonly is called as Indian Soapberry , washnut , and soapnut
.Reetha belongs to the Family Sapindacea. Reetha prevents the hair Dandruff . Reetha is
antibacterial and antifungal in nature , So its helps to treat the scalp infections and head
lice. Reetha when combined with egg they helps to control the hair fall .
4. SHIKAKAI:- It provides shine to the hairs and also prevents the graying of hairs . It is
an herb especially used for controlling hair fall and dandruff . It has cleansing and
antifungal properties . It boost the hair growth . It prevents split ends .
18. RESULTS OF VARIOUS EVALUATION PARAMETERS
PERFORMED
1. FOAMING INDEX DETERMINATION :-THIS TEST IS PERFORMED TO CHECK
THE FOAMING ABILITY OF THE FORMULATED SHAMPOOO . WHEN THE
FOAM IS MORE THEN ITS INDICATES THAT PREPARED SHAMPOO HAS
ENOUGH FOAMING ABILITY . HERE 5 TEST TUBES ARE TAKEN AND IN
THAT THE STOCK SOLUTION IS TAKEN IN INCREASING ORDER AND THEN
VOLUME OF EACH TEST TUBE IS MAKE UPTO 10ml .THEN THAT TUBE ARE
SHAKEN AND THEN THE FOAM IS CALCULATED .
19. CONTINUE…
2.DIRT DISPERSION TEST:- THIS TEST IS PERFORMED TO CHECK THE DIRT
CLEANING CAPACITY OF PREPARED SHAMPOO . HERE THE TEST TUBE
CONTAING HERBAL SHAMPOO IS TAKEN AND THEN WATER IS ADDED AND
THEN INK IS ADDED AND SHAKEN TOGETHER . THEN IF THE FOAM FORMED
IS LIGHT IN COLOUR THEN SHAMPOO HAS GOOD DIRT CLEANING ACTION .
20. CONTINUE..
3. SOLID CONTENT DETERMINATION:- IN THIS TEST EVAPORATING DISH IS
TAKEN AND WEIGHED AND INITIAL WEIGHT IS RECORDED. THEN 4gm OF
SHAMPOO IS ADDED TO IT AND THEN PLATE IS KEPT IN HOT AIR OVEN . THEN
AFTER DRYING AGAIN WEIGH THE DISH AND RECORD THE FINAL WEIGHT OF
THE DISH . WE WILL GET THE SOLID CONTENT OF HERBAL SHMPOO .
21. RESULTS OF FORMULATED HERBAL SHAMPOO:-
COLOUR OF
FORMULATION
BROWNISH
ODOUR OF FORMULATION ROSE LIKE PLEASANT
APPEREANCE TURBID
FOAMING INDEX 500
DIRT DISPERENCY LIGHT
%SOLID CONTENT 8.75%
22. CONCLUSION
There is the great development in COSMETICS SCIENCE . All over world wide
the consumers are using the herbal cosmetics instead of chemical containing
synthetic shampoos .
The development of naturally emerging HERBAL cosmetics will be the wide and
major area of growth in the cosmetics industries in the upcoming years.
The use of bioactive ingredients in cosmetics which influence the biological
functions of hairs and skin and provides nutrients necessary for the healthy skin or
hair.
In future there is the tremendous scope to launch and develop various and numerous
herbal cosmetics using appropriate bioactive ingredients with other suitable additives
, excipients , and the preservatives .
