Presented By-
Shubham B. Ahir
M.Pharm 1st Year
(Pharmaceutics)
Roll No- MPH02
DRGCOP, MALKAPUR
Guided By-
DR. S. Sapkal Sir,
Assistant Professor
DRGCOP, MALKAPUR
•Introduction
•Definition of cosmetics
•Type Herbal cosmetics for skin
•Content's Herbal cosmetics for type of skin
•Type of Herbal creams
•Type of Herbal lotions
•Type of herbal hair care products
• Quality of an ideal hair product
• Herbal hair preparations
•Herbal tooth prepration
•reference
Herbal products are safe because they are natural and can be
harmful if consumed improperly or in excessive amounts.
Cosmeceuticals are cosmetic products with biologically active
ingredients purporting to have medical or drug - like benefits .
These are the ingredient with medicinal properties that manifests
beneficial topical actions and provides protection against
degenerative skin conditions .
Cosmeceuticals improve appearance by delivering nutrients
necessary for healthy skin .
INTRODUCTION
According to D & C Act in 1940
Any article intended to be rubbed , poured , sprinkled
or sprayed on or introduced to or applied to any part of
human body for cleansing , beautifying , promoting ,
attractiveness or altering the appearance and includes
any article intended for use as component of
cosmetics.
Included in this definition are products such as skin
moisturizers , perfumes , lipsticks , fingernail polishes ,
eye and facial makeup preparations , shampoos ,
permanent waves , hair colours , toothpastes , and
deodorants , as well as any material intended for use
as a component of a cosmetic product .
Definition of Cosmetics
Advantage of Herbal Cosmetics
 They do not provoke allergic reaction & do not have
negative side effects .
 They are easily incorporated with skin and hair .
 With small quantity they are very effective as
compared to synthetic cosmetics .
 Easily available & found in large variety & quantity
Herbal drugs have slower effects as compare to
Allopathic dosage form . Also it requires long term
therapy.
They are difficult to hide taste and odour.
Manufacturing process are time consuming and
complicated.
No pharmacopoeia defines any specific procedure
or ingredients to be used in any of herbal
cosmetics.
Disadvantage of Herbal Cosmetics
TYPES ACCORDING TO SITE OF APPLICATION
 Skin
 Hair
 Dentifrice
 Nail
 Eyes
Herbal Cosmetics for Skin
The herbal approach of proper skin is
principally based on three essential steps .
 Cleanse
 Nourish
 Moisture
Whatever may be the type of skin ; these
three steps are external care of the skin to protect
from the constant effect of environment , stress
and skins natural process of cell degradation
decay .
•Therefore in order to help the skin look young and
radiant .
•Exfoliation to remove dead skin cells .
•Epidermal stimulation for new cell growth .
•Antioxidant properties for cellular rejuvenation
and repair .
•Improve capillary blood flow .
•Penetrating moisture and nutrients to replenish all
layers of skin.
HERBAL COSMETICS FOR VARIOUS TYPES
OF SKIN
 FOR DRY SKIN
Example of Herbs :
 Rubia Cardifolia ( Manjista ) , Triphla , Tulsi ,
 Glycerihza glabra in sesame oil .
Fruit face mask :
 Banana or avocado pulp.
FOR SENSITIVE SKIN
Example of Herbs :
Curcuma longa , triphala , azadircta indica
mustaka , nimba in coconut oil.
Fruit face mask
Banana or pineapple pulp.
FOR OILY SKIN
✓ Example of Herbs
Tulsi , nimba , terminalia arjuna , Triphla , curcuma
longa , mustaka in mustard oil , milk , cream and
butter milk are used as gentel natured cleanser .
✓Fruit face mask :
Strawberry or papaya pulp.
TYPES OF HERBAL CREAMS
COLD CREAMS : Types of Herbal Creams * It is an
emulsion in which the fat predominates , but the
cooling effect produced when it is applied to the skin
is due to skin evaporation of the water contained .
Formula :
 Almond oil -550 parts
 White wax -145 parts
 Borax -10 parts
 Water -290 parts
 Rose water -13 parts
VANISHING CREAMS
Vanishing creams are also called foundation creams
because they disappears when rubbed into skins .
• * Formula :
• Stearic acid 130 parts
• Borax crystals 28 parts
• Sodium carbonate 12 parts
• Water 740 parts
• Rose oil 9parts
CLEANSING CREAMS
•A satisfactory cleansing cream is water in oil
emulsion that melts at temperature of body and
spreads readily over the skin.
•Formula : Chamomile cleansing creams
•Chamomile flower -50 parts
•Distilled water -500 parts
•Lemon juice -5 parts
•Sodium benzoate -2 parts
FACE LOTION :
These also called the bleaching lotions actually
mask , rather than lighten , the colour of skin . Like
the whitening creams .
* Formula :
 Alum -10 parts
 Zinc sulfate -1 parts
 Glycerin -1 parts
 Tincture of benzoin -1 parts
 Essence -30 drop
•After shaving lotions are usually similar in
composition to astringent lotions , with higher
percentage also act as mild antiseptic to aid against
infection of any abrasion .
HAIR OIL
• The hail oils are used for dressings and nourishing the
hairs and grace to appearance of hairs . This
preparations is generally used to increase the growth
of hair and remains healthy.
• Hair oil should have following properties:
• They should give luster to the hair.
• Retain them soft and flowing.
• Invigorate their growth.
• Keep the brain cool.
• Should not be sticky.
HAIR LOTION
Hair lotion has a stimulating effect upon the hair
follicles .They are generally perfumed with oil of
rosemary and others ascenes as it posses a good
stimulating property .
HAIR COLORANTS
•These are preparations which are used for the
colouring of the hairs.
•They enhances the attractiveness of gray hair
•They are applied externally on the hair with help of
brush .
SHAMPOO
Shampoo is preparation of surfactant in suitable
form liquid , solid or powder- which when used
under the condition specified will remove surface
grease , dirt , and skin debris from the hair shaft
and scalp without affecting adversely the hair ,
scalp or health of the user.
QUALITIES OF AN IDEAL HAIR PRODUCT
Protect the hair cuticle .
 Cleans without stripping natural oils .
Replace lost protein , moisture , and nutrients .
Condition without weighing down the hair .
Even without porosity and prevent moisture loss .
Smooth abraded cuticle scales .
Prevent intense drying from environment
HERBAL HAIR PREPRATION
Herbal ingredient used in oral care..
• Herbal remedies have a long hist of use for gum and
tooth problems . In many traditional cultures , there
are no plastic bristle brushes , rather , the use of
herbal " chewing sticks " are common .
• Chewing sticks are usually taken from plants , shrubs
or trees with high anti - microbial activity . The ends of
selected sticks are shredded and they are used to
massage the gums and " floss " the teeth .
• In Traditional Medicine , the following herbs have a
long history of use for prevention and in assisting the
body to heal itself in gum and tooth disorders .
Anti - bacterial , anti - inflammatory resins
• Myrrh - a resin from North Africa to Arabia , warming ,
astringent .
• Propolis - a bee product -- stimulates production of
new tissue , anti viral , useful for mouth sores and
ulcers .
• Pine resin ( pitch ) -- use as " chewing gum " when
firm.
Other Anti - microbial herbs
• Usnea -- a common lichen , stronger than penicillin
against strep . and staph .
• Bloodroot -- an eastern woodlands plant -- strongly
inhibits plaque and decay - causing bacteria .
• Plantain -- a common world - wide " weed , " use it
fresh for abscesses , inflammation .
Astringents (anti - microbial , tightens tissues )
• new research shows that tannin - rich plants can be anti - viral .
• Krameria -- contains 40 % tannin , combine the powder with myrrh as a
dentifrice for bleeding or spongy gum .
• Oak galls ( oak apples ) -- contain up to 50 % tannins , use powder as a
dentifrice .
• Tormentil & sage = use as a gargle for chronic gum inflammation .
•Immune straighteners
• Echinacea -- gargle or rinse with the diluted tincture , activates local immunity
, induces healing .
• Baptisia -- antiseptic , anti - bacterial
Essential oils
Essential oils ( EOS ) are distilled liquids extracted from
flowers , leaves , bark , stems , roots , shrubs and trees .
The effectiveness of EOs lies in their exceptional ability
to penetrate human tissue and provide therapeutic
benefits .
EOs contain varying numbers of tiny aromatic molecules
that rapidly absorb into skin and travel through the body
via blood capillaries and the circulatory system . When
used in herbal dental care , EOS are absorbed deep into
gum tissue where their potent antibacterial properties
provide valuable benefits in the treatment of gum disease
The essential oils :
1 ) Red Thyme
• The oil from this herb has been used extensively in
medicine as a powerful antiseptic and disinfectant .
• Additionally , its antibacterial , antifungal , anti -
inflammatory , antimicrobial and stimulating properties help
treat oral inflammation and infection , making it a powerful
additive to herbal dental products .
2 ) Cinnamon Bark
• The high aldehyde content of this oil makes it a strong
antimicrobial and antiseptic .
• High in tannins , cinnamon bark is an astringent , which in
turn provides valuable benefits .
• Astringents contract , firm and strengthen oral tissue ,
reduce surface inflammation and irritation , and create a
protective barrier from infection .
• Cinnamon oil is widely recognized as a painkiller and has
long been used to soothe toothaches
3 ) Eucalyptus
• Indigenous to Australia , eucalyptus has one of the most widely recognizable
aromas .
• It is commonly used as the active ingredient in vapor rubs because it aids
respiratory function .
• In addition , eucalyptus boasts antibacterial , antifungal , antiseptic and stimulant
properties , which boost circulation and speed up the healing process .
4 ) Peppermint
• The oil from this plant provides antibacterial , anti - inflammatory , antifungal ,
antimicrobial , antiseptic , sedative and stimulant properties .
• While peppermint flavoring is one of the most common additives used in
commercial toothpaste and mouthwash , the majority of these products do not
contain the essential oil itself .
5 ) Lavender
•Widely used for its skin healing properties , the oil
from this highly aromatic flower offers antibacterial
, anti - inflammatory , antimicrobial , antiseptic and
stimulant properties in natural dental remedies ,
making it a strong ally for good oral health .
•Its pleasant aroma is also a powerful sedative which
helps to calm the nervous system and decrease
stress .
Herbal tooth preparation
To prevent and control of teeth disorders , which include Tooth
paste , herbal tooth powder , dentifrices and mouthwash .
Dentifrices
The basic requirements of a dentifrice are
• 1. To remove food debris , plaque and stain .
• 2. It should leave the mouth with a fresh , clean sensation
• 3. It should be harmless , pleasant and convenient to use .
Tooth paste
• To remove adherent soiling matter from a hard surface with
minimal damage
Mouth wash
• Mouthwash or mouth rinse is a product used to enhance oral
hygiene.
Herbs Used For Tooth Preparation
HERBAL TOOTHPASTES
DIVYA DANT KANTI TOOTH PASTE
1. Vajradanti Extract
2. Pilu Extract
3. Babool Extract
4. Akarkara Extract ( Anacyclus Pyrethrum )
5. Majuphal Extract ( Quercus infectoria )
6. Kapur Extract ( Cinnamomum camphora)
7. Vidang Extract
8. Nimba or Neem Extract
9. Lavang Extract
HIORA MOUTHWASH
Key ingredients
Pilu (Salvadora persica)
Bibhitaka (Terminalia bellerica)
Nagavalli (Piper betle)
Gandhapurataila(Gaultheria fragrantissima)
Peppermint satva (Mentha spp)
Yavani satva (Trachyspermumammi)
References
HERBAL COSMETICS by KATARE VAIBHAV G.
HERBAL COSMETICS by TONY JOSE & TONY JOSE
Wikipedia
herbal cosmectics .pptx

herbal cosmectics .pptx

  • 1.
    Presented By- Shubham B.Ahir M.Pharm 1st Year (Pharmaceutics) Roll No- MPH02 DRGCOP, MALKAPUR Guided By- DR. S. Sapkal Sir, Assistant Professor DRGCOP, MALKAPUR
  • 2.
    •Introduction •Definition of cosmetics •TypeHerbal cosmetics for skin •Content's Herbal cosmetics for type of skin •Type of Herbal creams •Type of Herbal lotions •Type of herbal hair care products • Quality of an ideal hair product • Herbal hair preparations •Herbal tooth prepration •reference
  • 3.
    Herbal products aresafe because they are natural and can be harmful if consumed improperly or in excessive amounts. Cosmeceuticals are cosmetic products with biologically active ingredients purporting to have medical or drug - like benefits . These are the ingredient with medicinal properties that manifests beneficial topical actions and provides protection against degenerative skin conditions . Cosmeceuticals improve appearance by delivering nutrients necessary for healthy skin . INTRODUCTION
  • 4.
    According to D& C Act in 1940 Any article intended to be rubbed , poured , sprinkled or sprayed on or introduced to or applied to any part of human body for cleansing , beautifying , promoting , attractiveness or altering the appearance and includes any article intended for use as component of cosmetics. Included in this definition are products such as skin moisturizers , perfumes , lipsticks , fingernail polishes , eye and facial makeup preparations , shampoos , permanent waves , hair colours , toothpastes , and deodorants , as well as any material intended for use as a component of a cosmetic product . Definition of Cosmetics
  • 5.
    Advantage of HerbalCosmetics  They do not provoke allergic reaction & do not have negative side effects .  They are easily incorporated with skin and hair .  With small quantity they are very effective as compared to synthetic cosmetics .  Easily available & found in large variety & quantity
  • 6.
    Herbal drugs haveslower effects as compare to Allopathic dosage form . Also it requires long term therapy. They are difficult to hide taste and odour. Manufacturing process are time consuming and complicated. No pharmacopoeia defines any specific procedure or ingredients to be used in any of herbal cosmetics. Disadvantage of Herbal Cosmetics
  • 7.
    TYPES ACCORDING TOSITE OF APPLICATION  Skin  Hair  Dentifrice  Nail  Eyes
  • 8.
    Herbal Cosmetics forSkin The herbal approach of proper skin is principally based on three essential steps .  Cleanse  Nourish  Moisture Whatever may be the type of skin ; these three steps are external care of the skin to protect from the constant effect of environment , stress and skins natural process of cell degradation decay .
  • 9.
    •Therefore in orderto help the skin look young and radiant . •Exfoliation to remove dead skin cells . •Epidermal stimulation for new cell growth . •Antioxidant properties for cellular rejuvenation and repair . •Improve capillary blood flow . •Penetrating moisture and nutrients to replenish all layers of skin.
  • 10.
    HERBAL COSMETICS FORVARIOUS TYPES OF SKIN  FOR DRY SKIN Example of Herbs :  Rubia Cardifolia ( Manjista ) , Triphla , Tulsi ,  Glycerihza glabra in sesame oil . Fruit face mask :  Banana or avocado pulp.
  • 11.
    FOR SENSITIVE SKIN Exampleof Herbs : Curcuma longa , triphala , azadircta indica mustaka , nimba in coconut oil. Fruit face mask Banana or pineapple pulp.
  • 12.
    FOR OILY SKIN ✓Example of Herbs Tulsi , nimba , terminalia arjuna , Triphla , curcuma longa , mustaka in mustard oil , milk , cream and butter milk are used as gentel natured cleanser . ✓Fruit face mask : Strawberry or papaya pulp.
  • 13.
    TYPES OF HERBALCREAMS COLD CREAMS : Types of Herbal Creams * It is an emulsion in which the fat predominates , but the cooling effect produced when it is applied to the skin is due to skin evaporation of the water contained . Formula :  Almond oil -550 parts  White wax -145 parts  Borax -10 parts  Water -290 parts  Rose water -13 parts
  • 14.
    VANISHING CREAMS Vanishing creamsare also called foundation creams because they disappears when rubbed into skins . • * Formula : • Stearic acid 130 parts • Borax crystals 28 parts • Sodium carbonate 12 parts • Water 740 parts • Rose oil 9parts
  • 15.
    CLEANSING CREAMS •A satisfactorycleansing cream is water in oil emulsion that melts at temperature of body and spreads readily over the skin. •Formula : Chamomile cleansing creams •Chamomile flower -50 parts •Distilled water -500 parts •Lemon juice -5 parts •Sodium benzoate -2 parts
  • 16.
    FACE LOTION : Thesealso called the bleaching lotions actually mask , rather than lighten , the colour of skin . Like the whitening creams . * Formula :  Alum -10 parts  Zinc sulfate -1 parts  Glycerin -1 parts  Tincture of benzoin -1 parts  Essence -30 drop
  • 18.
    •After shaving lotionsare usually similar in composition to astringent lotions , with higher percentage also act as mild antiseptic to aid against infection of any abrasion .
  • 19.
    HAIR OIL • Thehail oils are used for dressings and nourishing the hairs and grace to appearance of hairs . This preparations is generally used to increase the growth of hair and remains healthy. • Hair oil should have following properties: • They should give luster to the hair. • Retain them soft and flowing. • Invigorate their growth. • Keep the brain cool. • Should not be sticky.
  • 20.
    HAIR LOTION Hair lotionhas a stimulating effect upon the hair follicles .They are generally perfumed with oil of rosemary and others ascenes as it posses a good stimulating property .
  • 21.
    HAIR COLORANTS •These arepreparations which are used for the colouring of the hairs. •They enhances the attractiveness of gray hair •They are applied externally on the hair with help of brush .
  • 22.
    SHAMPOO Shampoo is preparationof surfactant in suitable form liquid , solid or powder- which when used under the condition specified will remove surface grease , dirt , and skin debris from the hair shaft and scalp without affecting adversely the hair , scalp or health of the user.
  • 23.
    QUALITIES OF ANIDEAL HAIR PRODUCT Protect the hair cuticle .  Cleans without stripping natural oils . Replace lost protein , moisture , and nutrients . Condition without weighing down the hair . Even without porosity and prevent moisture loss . Smooth abraded cuticle scales . Prevent intense drying from environment
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Herbal ingredient usedin oral care.. • Herbal remedies have a long hist of use for gum and tooth problems . In many traditional cultures , there are no plastic bristle brushes , rather , the use of herbal " chewing sticks " are common . • Chewing sticks are usually taken from plants , shrubs or trees with high anti - microbial activity . The ends of selected sticks are shredded and they are used to massage the gums and " floss " the teeth . • In Traditional Medicine , the following herbs have a long history of use for prevention and in assisting the body to heal itself in gum and tooth disorders .
  • 26.
    Anti - bacterial, anti - inflammatory resins • Myrrh - a resin from North Africa to Arabia , warming , astringent . • Propolis - a bee product -- stimulates production of new tissue , anti viral , useful for mouth sores and ulcers . • Pine resin ( pitch ) -- use as " chewing gum " when firm. Other Anti - microbial herbs • Usnea -- a common lichen , stronger than penicillin against strep . and staph . • Bloodroot -- an eastern woodlands plant -- strongly inhibits plaque and decay - causing bacteria . • Plantain -- a common world - wide " weed , " use it fresh for abscesses , inflammation .
  • 27.
    Astringents (anti -microbial , tightens tissues ) • new research shows that tannin - rich plants can be anti - viral . • Krameria -- contains 40 % tannin , combine the powder with myrrh as a dentifrice for bleeding or spongy gum . • Oak galls ( oak apples ) -- contain up to 50 % tannins , use powder as a dentifrice . • Tormentil & sage = use as a gargle for chronic gum inflammation . •Immune straighteners • Echinacea -- gargle or rinse with the diluted tincture , activates local immunity , induces healing . • Baptisia -- antiseptic , anti - bacterial
  • 28.
    Essential oils Essential oils( EOS ) are distilled liquids extracted from flowers , leaves , bark , stems , roots , shrubs and trees . The effectiveness of EOs lies in their exceptional ability to penetrate human tissue and provide therapeutic benefits . EOs contain varying numbers of tiny aromatic molecules that rapidly absorb into skin and travel through the body via blood capillaries and the circulatory system . When used in herbal dental care , EOS are absorbed deep into gum tissue where their potent antibacterial properties provide valuable benefits in the treatment of gum disease
  • 29.
    The essential oils: 1 ) Red Thyme • The oil from this herb has been used extensively in medicine as a powerful antiseptic and disinfectant . • Additionally , its antibacterial , antifungal , anti - inflammatory , antimicrobial and stimulating properties help treat oral inflammation and infection , making it a powerful additive to herbal dental products . 2 ) Cinnamon Bark • The high aldehyde content of this oil makes it a strong antimicrobial and antiseptic . • High in tannins , cinnamon bark is an astringent , which in turn provides valuable benefits . • Astringents contract , firm and strengthen oral tissue , reduce surface inflammation and irritation , and create a protective barrier from infection . • Cinnamon oil is widely recognized as a painkiller and has long been used to soothe toothaches
  • 30.
    3 ) Eucalyptus •Indigenous to Australia , eucalyptus has one of the most widely recognizable aromas . • It is commonly used as the active ingredient in vapor rubs because it aids respiratory function . • In addition , eucalyptus boasts antibacterial , antifungal , antiseptic and stimulant properties , which boost circulation and speed up the healing process . 4 ) Peppermint • The oil from this plant provides antibacterial , anti - inflammatory , antifungal , antimicrobial , antiseptic , sedative and stimulant properties . • While peppermint flavoring is one of the most common additives used in commercial toothpaste and mouthwash , the majority of these products do not contain the essential oil itself .
  • 31.
    5 ) Lavender •Widelyused for its skin healing properties , the oil from this highly aromatic flower offers antibacterial , anti - inflammatory , antimicrobial , antiseptic and stimulant properties in natural dental remedies , making it a strong ally for good oral health . •Its pleasant aroma is also a powerful sedative which helps to calm the nervous system and decrease stress .
  • 32.
    Herbal tooth preparation Toprevent and control of teeth disorders , which include Tooth paste , herbal tooth powder , dentifrices and mouthwash . Dentifrices The basic requirements of a dentifrice are • 1. To remove food debris , plaque and stain . • 2. It should leave the mouth with a fresh , clean sensation • 3. It should be harmless , pleasant and convenient to use . Tooth paste • To remove adherent soiling matter from a hard surface with minimal damage Mouth wash • Mouthwash or mouth rinse is a product used to enhance oral hygiene.
  • 33.
    Herbs Used ForTooth Preparation
  • 34.
    HERBAL TOOTHPASTES DIVYA DANTKANTI TOOTH PASTE 1. Vajradanti Extract 2. Pilu Extract 3. Babool Extract 4. Akarkara Extract ( Anacyclus Pyrethrum ) 5. Majuphal Extract ( Quercus infectoria ) 6. Kapur Extract ( Cinnamomum camphora) 7. Vidang Extract 8. Nimba or Neem Extract 9. Lavang Extract
  • 35.
    HIORA MOUTHWASH Key ingredients Pilu(Salvadora persica) Bibhitaka (Terminalia bellerica) Nagavalli (Piper betle) Gandhapurataila(Gaultheria fragrantissima) Peppermint satva (Mentha spp) Yavani satva (Trachyspermumammi)
  • 36.
    References HERBAL COSMETICS byKATARE VAIBHAV G. HERBAL COSMETICS by TONY JOSE & TONY JOSE Wikipedia