CONDITIONALS
1st
2nd
3rd
IF….
The zero conditional is
used to talk about
things which are always
true –
scientific facts, general
truths, and so on.
Zero Conditional
if clause main clause
Present
simple,
present
simple.
if clause main clause
If you heat
water to 100
degrees,
it boils.
main clause if clause
Water boils
if you heat
it to 100
if clause main clause
If you expose
phosphorus to air,
it burns.
main clause if clause
Phosphorus
burns
if you expose
it to air.
if clause main clause
If a man
looks at
her,
she always
blushes.
if clause main clause
She always
blushes
if a man
looks at her.
IMPERATIVE + IF CLAUSE
if clause main clause
If Irene is
tired,
don’t
disturb her.
main clause if clause
Don’t disturb
Irene
if she is
tired.
WILL / CAN + IF CLAUSE
if clause main clause
Present
simple,
will/can +
infinitive.
1st conditional
real / possible
if clause main clause
If the phone
rings,
I will answer
it.
if clause main clause
If the
weather is
sunny later,
we can go
to the
beach.
2nd conditional
WOULD / COULD + IF CLAUSE
if clause main clause
Past simple,
would/can +
infinitive.
unreal
if clause main clause
If I were
rich,
I would travel
around the
world.
if clause main clause
If I
studied
I would pass
my English
exam.

GR 7 Conditionals - IF

  • 1.
  • 2.
    The zero conditionalis used to talk about things which are always true – scientific facts, general truths, and so on. Zero Conditional
  • 3.
    if clause mainclause Present simple, present simple.
  • 4.
    if clause mainclause If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils. main clause if clause Water boils if you heat it to 100
  • 5.
    if clause mainclause If you expose phosphorus to air, it burns. main clause if clause Phosphorus burns if you expose it to air.
  • 6.
    if clause mainclause If a man looks at her, she always blushes. if clause main clause She always blushes if a man looks at her.
  • 7.
    IMPERATIVE + IFCLAUSE if clause main clause If Irene is tired, don’t disturb her. main clause if clause Don’t disturb Irene if she is tired.
  • 8.
    WILL / CAN+ IF CLAUSE if clause main clause Present simple, will/can + infinitive. 1st conditional real / possible
  • 9.
    if clause mainclause If the phone rings, I will answer it. if clause main clause If the weather is sunny later, we can go to the beach.
  • 10.
    2nd conditional WOULD /COULD + IF CLAUSE if clause main clause Past simple, would/can + infinitive. unreal
  • 11.
    if clause mainclause If I were rich, I would travel around the world. if clause main clause If I studied I would pass my English exam.