1) The document outlines changes to qualifications including new A-levels in several subjects starting in 2015, with more added in 2016 and 2017. 2) Key differences with the new A-levels include new content, greater emphasis on terminal exams over coursework, and the decoupling of AS from the full A-level. 3) For GCSEs, new 9-1 grading and content is being introduced in maths and English in 2015, with other subjects following in 2016-2017.