William Wordsworth was born on April 17, 1770 just outside the Lake District in Cockermouth, Great Britain. He was a major Romantic poet who, along with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, helped launch the English Romantic movement with their jointly published Lyrical Ballads in 1798. Wordsworth was encouraged by his father to read poets like Milton and Shakespeare. After his mother's death, he was sent to school in Lancashire while his sister Dorothy lived with relatives in Yorkshire. Wordsworth is known for defining poetry as "the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings" originating from "emotion recollected in tranquility."