An intelligent building envelope adapts to its environment through perception, reasoning, and action. This allows it to cope with new situations and solve problems that arise from interacting with the environment. Several examples of intelligent and responsive building envelopes are described:
1) An algae facade in Germany that produces energy. Algae grow on the facade and heat water as they photosynthesize, harnessing this heat.
2) A light-responsive facade in Abu Dhabi with moveable sun screens that open at night to allow views while deflecting glare during the day.
3) A smog-eating facade for a Mexico City hospital coated with a material that uses titanium dioxide and UV light to destroy
Long span structures case study (LINK IN DESCRIPTION FOR DOWNLOAD)Dimple Poddar
Case study on types of Long span structures which are constructed using Trusses, Arches, Beams And portal frames.
LINK TO DOWNLOAD: https://dimpstrail.gumroad.com/l/ceqjk
Architecture can be traced in history since the beginning of civilization. It is an ancient discipline
and the results of its thinking and endeavor provide us with some of the most lasting examples of
our culture. Our monuments, cities, and village speak of our culture over the longest span of
time. Yet, the representation of architecture and its role in our society has not flowered. To
bridge this gap in understating between the profession and society, a National Museum of
Architecture is needed. The designed museum should provide spatial variety and inspire a sense
of visual excitement, thus contributing to the overall concept of entertainment and learning.
Long span structures case study (LINK IN DESCRIPTION FOR DOWNLOAD)Dimple Poddar
Case study on types of Long span structures which are constructed using Trusses, Arches, Beams And portal frames.
LINK TO DOWNLOAD: https://dimpstrail.gumroad.com/l/ceqjk
Architecture can be traced in history since the beginning of civilization. It is an ancient discipline
and the results of its thinking and endeavor provide us with some of the most lasting examples of
our culture. Our monuments, cities, and village speak of our culture over the longest span of
time. Yet, the representation of architecture and its role in our society has not flowered. To
bridge this gap in understating between the profession and society, a National Museum of
Architecture is needed. The designed museum should provide spatial variety and inspire a sense
of visual excitement, thus contributing to the overall concept of entertainment and learning.
Case Studies of Sustainable Office buildings, these both case studies are based on sustainable features adopted inorder to make the entire structure energy efficient as well as encourage work environment within the premises, i hope it helps out students of architecture, engineering backgrounds!!!...
THE CRYSTAL, LONDON: A SUSTAINABLE INTELLIGENT BUILDING CASESTUDY BY LAKSHMI ...Lakshmi Ravi Chandu Kolusu
PPT PRESENTATION ON A CASE STUDY OF SUSTAINABLE INTELLIGENT BUILDING AS A PART OF CURRICULUM IN INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS SUBJECT OF SEMESTER 8, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CALICUT
PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, JAIPUR IS ONE OF THE MOST RENOWNED FASHION INSTITUTE IN INDIA. THE BUILDING DESIGN OF THE PEARL ACADEMY IS ONE OF ITS KIND WITH SPECIAL TREATMENTS PROVIDED TO KEEP THE BUILDING TEMPERATURE COMFORTABLE FOR THE CREATIVE OCCUPANTS USING THE BUILDING.
This presentation gives an idea about the various types of intelligent envelopes used in the different types of buildings in different climatic conditions.
Case Studies of Sustainable Office buildings, these both case studies are based on sustainable features adopted inorder to make the entire structure energy efficient as well as encourage work environment within the premises, i hope it helps out students of architecture, engineering backgrounds!!!...
THE CRYSTAL, LONDON: A SUSTAINABLE INTELLIGENT BUILDING CASESTUDY BY LAKSHMI ...Lakshmi Ravi Chandu Kolusu
PPT PRESENTATION ON A CASE STUDY OF SUSTAINABLE INTELLIGENT BUILDING AS A PART OF CURRICULUM IN INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS SUBJECT OF SEMESTER 8, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY CALICUT
PEARL ACADEMY OF FASHION, JAIPUR IS ONE OF THE MOST RENOWNED FASHION INSTITUTE IN INDIA. THE BUILDING DESIGN OF THE PEARL ACADEMY IS ONE OF ITS KIND WITH SPECIAL TREATMENTS PROVIDED TO KEEP THE BUILDING TEMPERATURE COMFORTABLE FOR THE CREATIVE OCCUPANTS USING THE BUILDING.
This presentation gives an idea about the various types of intelligent envelopes used in the different types of buildings in different climatic conditions.
building energy minimization through kinetic facade system. al after mid term lecture for AR-2015 A& B sections in CECOS university Peshawar, Architecture department by Ar. & Env Designer M.Tariq
Passive Solar Design (Architecture)
The intention of this slideshow is to provide a basic introduction to passive solar design and architecture.
A very simple historical example (Afghanistan) is given with some diagrams to explain the basics of passive solar and some passive ventilation principles (comparing winter and summer). Towards the end an example of a more complex design (Solar decathlon 2012-SLIDE house, Egypt) is included to illustrate some of the combination of solar principles and movement in relation to the sun (harvesting the energy of the sun). On some of the last slides I make a comment about the SLIDE house to
get the viewer to think about Nano technology and bio-mimetics. The last slide provide a link to a website on Bio-mimetics.
The viewer can explore bio-mimicry and its role in design by asking nature how?
Website: http://williamvanzyldvchc.co.nz/
Looking into the following projects from a digital technology perspective.
AL BAHAR TOWERS / Responsive Facade
BLOOM / Thermo Bimetals
TORRE DE ESPECIALIDADES / Photocatalytic Depollution
The discovery and commercialization of graphene, the first two-dimensional material, which is impossibly thin and incredibly strong, has kicked off a renaissance in nanomaterial research and development. This revolution in the understanding of manipulation at the molecular level could reshape a range of businesses, including energy, construction, and manufacturing. Thus far, however, the large incumbent chemical companies have remained aloof from the hive of activity at startups and in academic research labs. Given the potential of these materials to alter a host of industries, that aloofness may be a luxury they can no longer afford.
Façade Solar Control and Shading Strategies for Buildings in the Mediterranea...IEREK Press
In recent years, the growing awareness of the possibilities of biomimetic and adaptive materials in architecture has assumed a fundamental importance in the scientific domain, for the high performance of the building façades from an environmental point of view. To meet the housing and comfort needs in climates, such as the ones in the Mediterranean zones, characterized by ever-increasing temperatures, architectural technology must collaborate with nature in an even more decisive way, through increasingly smart and sustainable solutions. The paper reviews a collection of good practice examples of advances in material science, and the method used is to analyze the current performance of and building envelopes with smart façade skins, in order to suggest some potential applications in the Mediterranean basin and regions of the world with similar climatic characteristics. The latter case studies, especially, show built examples of adaptive buildings that could be adopted for use in Mediterranean regions. When the climate characteristics are somehow different, the good practices from elsewhere can be implemented in an innovative way.
Comparison of Intelligent Façade’s Energy Efficiency in Hot and Humid Climate...paperpublications3
Abstract: Energy conservation and sustainable designs are very hot topics in the world today. Currently architects and building designers greatly influence the level of energy conservation in the world, since buildings are the highest energy consumers. Generally the use of passive heating and cooling systems has had a huge impact in energy conservation, especially in the warm and humid climate. This research will therefore focus on comparing intelligent skins (case in point: double skin façade), which are adaptive and/or responsive to the surrounding environment and how efficient they can be in their energy conservation on the principles of passive designs for warm and humid climate such as natural ventilation and free air movement, providing ample shading systems, glare control and so on.
Solar panels are also an example of biomimicry as they are termed as “artificial leaves” that convert the radiation of the sun for human use and renewable energy, just like the leaves of a tree. Another interesting adaptation of the properties of a “leaf” called the Oxalis oregana, which has the capability of tracking the path of the Sun and changing its angle consequently, has been seen in responsive façades that reduce energy load and can also be applied to existing highly glazed buildings by retrofitting.
Effects of Solar Passive Architecture on Building Envelopijtsrd
In different parts of the world, man has found various solutions for protection against climatically unkind conditions through locally available materials. For example, in the hot and humid regions of Asia, Indonesia, Polynesia and Amazon, the roof was more important than the walls for modifying the indoor conditions. In fact the walls could be omitted altogether. Hence, lightweight structures of timber skeleton, wooden frames, thatched roofs and woven, lath and venture walling were used in such regions. On the other hand, in the mountainous cold forest regions in the North West U.S.A., Scandinavia and Himalayas, one found well insulated timber houses. In the case of vernacular architecture, the roof played a determining role in the general form and appearance. Flat roofs appeared in hot regions, vaulted roofs in hot and dry regions and inclined roofs in temperate dry climates. Higher pitched roofs were used in wet temperate and cooler places. Both domes and vaults were popular in the hot arid regions of the Middle East and Northern Africa, where low humidity leads to intense radiation exchange, and the variations between day and night temperatures are high. The logic here probably deduced from centuries of experience is that a hemispherical vault has about three times the surface area as the base of a square roof, so the solar radiation is diluted to that extent. Also, the cooling by radiation exchanges to the night sky is faster. In the proto historic period, community based collective house forms evolved. Bio climatic aspects such as orientation, house form, open spaces, etc. were well integrated in vernacular residential architecture. Ar. Apoorva Ajmera "Effects of Solar Passive Architecture on Building Envelop" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-4 , June 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd31672.pdf Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/architecture-and-planning/31672/effects-of-solar-passive-architecture-on-building-envelop/ar-apoorva-ajmera
Disaster Management for Cooling Tower- Case Study.IJERA Editor
Cooling towers are prone to numerous disasters that can arise naturally or through human intervention. The
safety of cooling towers becomes utmost importance for the plants to function properly. The study focused on
identification of various disasters and the risks associated with them. The disasters can be earthquake,
volcanoes, storm, extreme temperature, fire incident, terror attack, hazardous material leakage etc. The impact
and vulnerability analysis of these disasters is conducted to find the associated risks properly. Mitigating risks
is as important as identifying them. The two most important risks identified are Design Risk and Bacterial Risk.
The preparedness to these risks helps in mitigating them. A probabilistic catastrophic risk model has been
identified which performs a cost benefit analysis for mitigating the risks
This presentation is about the advances in Renewable Resources of energy. This includes the innovations in the field of Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Water Energy and Success Stories and Ongoing work worldwide. This is what I call a Technovation.
Sustainable Design Part Two: Climate Related IssuesTerri Meyer Boake
What is Sustainable Design Part Two: Climate Related Issues looks at the bioclimatic regions and how they affect the approach to environmental building design. This also looks at the comfort zone as a way to reduce energy consumption.
This presentation gives an overview of various wildlife conservation societies, their role and the government's initiative for wildlife conservation in India
This presentation gives an overall concept, design, plans and construction techniques used in the first 80 storeys tower of north India i.e. Supernova by Supertech construction
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
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INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF -
MRS. RICHA MALIK
RAJAT NAINWAL
B. ARCH. ( VII SEM. )
110695027
SAP, SHARDA UNIV.
Building envelopes func on as an environmental filters: they form a skin around
thebuildingandcontroltheinfluenceoftheoutdoorenvironment.
In a hot arid climate, due to problems such as overhea ng and high solar gain,
intelligentdesignstrategiesandtechnologiesforbuildingenvelopearenecessary.
More than one third of energy is consumed in buildings, more than in industry or
transport, and the absolute figure is rising fast as the construc on booms.
Tall office buildings need a en on due to their large size, energy consump on for
coolingandligh ng,andhighlyglazedfacades.
An intelligent building envelope adapts itself to its environment by means of percep on, reasoning and
ac on. This adap veness enables an intelligent building envelope to cope with new situa ons and solve
problemsthatariseinitsinterac onwiththeenvironment.
Intelligencemayberelatedtotheresponsiveperformanceofthebuildingenvelope.
An ‘intelligent’ facade is not characterized primarilyby how much it is driven by technology, but instead by the
interac on between the facade, the building’s services and the environment. Building facades are of great
importance since they func on as an environmental filter: they form a skin around the building and control
theinfluenceoftheoutdoorenvironment.
1). An Energy-Producing Algae Facade
This 2,150-square-foot wall, unveiled in Germany this spring, is
the result of three years of tes ng by a group of designers
fromSpli erwerkArchitectsandArup.
Its vibrant characteris c isn't just an aesthe c flourish—in fact,
it's nted by millions of microscopic algae plants, which are
beingfednutrientsandoxygentospurbiomassproduc on.
Facilitatedbydirectsunlight,thespeedily-growingli lecellsend
up hea ng the water, and that heat is harvested by the system
2). A Light-Responsive Facade That "Breathes“
This pair of Abu Dhabi towers are sheathed in a thin skin of
glass—fashionable, but not ideal for the desert climate.
So the architects at Aedas designed a special, secondary sun
screen that deflects some of the glare without permanently
b l o c k i n g t h e v i e w s .
At night they all fold, so they all close, so you’ll see more of
the facade. It's using an old technique in a modern way,
which also responds to the aspira on of the emirate to take
a leadership role in the area of sustainability.
3 ) . A F a c a d e T h a t E a t s S m o g
Back in 2011, the chemical company Alcoa unveiled a remarkable
technology that could clean the air around it. The material contained
tanium dioxide, which effec vely "scrubbed" the air of toxins by
releasing spongy free radicals that could eliminate pollutants. The
stuff has made appearances on streets, clothing, and architecture
since then—most recently, on the sun screen of a new Mexico City
h o s p i t a l .
The hospital is cloaked in a 300-foot-long skin ofProsolve les. The
technology is based on the same process: As air filters around the
sponge-shaped structures, UV-light-ac vated free radicals destroy
any exis ng pollutants, leaving the air cleaner for the pa ents inside.
Even the shape of the sun screen is significant: It creates turbulence
and slows down air flow around the building, while sca ering the UV
4 ) . A L o w - T e c h , O p e r a b l e S k i n
In Melbourne, Sean Godsell Architects sheathed RMIT's design school in
thousands of small, sandblasted glass circles—each affixed to a central rod.
Based on humidity and temperature inside the building, these rods pivot
automa cally to facilitate (or block) the flow of air through the facade.
T h i s s u n s h a d e w a s m a d e w i t h
thermobimetal—a material that's actually a
laminate of two different metals, each with
its own thermal expansion coefficient.
That means that each side reacts differently
to sunlight, expanding and contrac ng at
different rates—causing tension between the
two surfaces, and ul mately, a curling effect.
So when the surface gets hot, the thin panels
on the shade curl up to allow more air to pass
through to the space below—and when it
c o o l s d o w n , i t c l o s e s u p a g a i n .
5). A Metal Mesh That Reacts to Heat
A temporary installa on by USC
architecture professorDoris Kim Sung,
isn'ttechnicallyafacade.
S u n g ' s r e s e a r c h d e a l s w i t h
biomime cs, or how architecture can
BENEFITS
- Thermal mass (provided the acous cs are sa sfactory).
-Stable and comfortable thermal condi ons.
-Freedom from distrac ng noise. -Air infiltra on under control.
- Operable windows close to the users. - Views out.
- Effec ve controls with clear, usable interfaces.
- Window-to-wall area ra o
- Window geometry and loca on - Type of glazing and shading
- Thermal insula on of wall
- Energy produc on - Energy storage
Control integra on