The document discusses how John Winthrop's beliefs influenced the development of Puritan society in New England in three key ways:
1. Winthrop believed the colony should be a "city upon a hill" and model "Christian charity", emphasizing community and mutual aid. This influenced the development of tight-knit communities.
2. Religion was a central guiding principle for Winthrop and the Puritans. This led to the establishment of churches and religious institutions as the core of social and political life.
3. Winthrop saw education as important for spreading religious and moral principles. This impacted the development of schools and emphasis on education in the Puritan society.