EQ refers to emotional intelligence, which describes one's ability to perceive, assess, and manage emotions in oneself and others. It is measured by one's emotional quotient (EQ). While IQ helps one learn and understand logical skills, EQ involves skills like self-awareness, relationship management, and self-management. Studies show that EQ accounts for a smaller portion of job performance than IQ, but EQ supporters argue that it is more important for success in life. EQ can be developed through skills like recognizing emotions in oneself and others, motivating oneself, managing emotions effectively, and handling relationships well. Developing high EQ involves understanding both emotions and reasoning abilities.