English 2nd-preparatory-second-term- (4)

‫مذكرة‬ Yara Series ‫غباشي‬ ‫خالد‬ /‫أ‬ -1-
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ambulance ‫إسعاف‬ a van that takes sick people to hospital.
patient ‫مريض‬ a person that a doctor is helping to get better.
operation ‫عملية‬ when doctors cut a person open to help them get better.
equipment ‫معدات‬ things that people use in order to do something.
Read about two doctors?
What is the same about their work? What is different?
far away ‫بعيدا‬ laboratory ‫معمل‬ test ‫يختبر‬
ambulance ‫إسعاف‬ university ‫جامعة‬ mobile phone ‫محمول‬
health clinic ‫صحية‬ ‫عيادة‬ examine ‫يفحص‬ ancient site ‫أثرى‬ ‫موقع‬
ill= patient ‫مريض‬ think of ‫فى‬ ‫يفكر‬ dentist ‫أسنان‬ ‫طبيب‬
get better ‫يتحسن‬ matter ‫أمر‬ What kind ‫ن‬ ‫ما‬‫وع‬
chemist ‫الكيمياء‬ project ‫مشروع‬ archaeologist ‫آثار‬ ‫عالم‬
results ‫نتائج‬ medicine ‫دواء‬ ‫ي‬ coins ‫معدنية‬ ‫عمالت‬
examine ‫يفحص‬ activities ‫أنشطة‬ mobile ‫متحرك‬-‫متنقل‬
Work in-at ‫فى‬ ‫يعمل‬ find out ‫يكتشف‬ interviewer ‫محاور‬
work ‫مع‬ ‫يعمل‬ activities ‫انشطة‬ important ‫مهم‬
chemistry ‫كيمياء‬ calendar ‫تقويم‬ diary ‫مفكرة‬
patients ‫مرضى‬ operations ‫عمليات‬ question ‫سؤال‬
Reading

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1-Get better ‫صحيا‬ ‫يتحسن‬ -do better ‫دراسيا‬ ‫يتحسن‬ -do well ‫جيدا‬ ‫يؤدى‬
2-Life ‫نفسها‬ ‫الحياة‬ -a life ‫الحياة‬ ‫من‬ ‫نوع‬ the life ‫مشهور‬ ‫معين‬ ‫شخص‬ ‫حياة‬
3-tools ‫ادوات‬ - instrument ‫دقيقة‬ ‫ادوات‬ equipment ‫معدات‬)‫جمع‬ ‫لها‬ ‫ليس‬ (
4- far away from ‫عن‬ ‫بعيد‬ near: x ‫قريب‬
5-do operations -‫عمليات‬ ‫بإجراء‬ ‫يقوم‬ have operations. ‫عملية‬ ‫لة‬ ‫تجرى‬
6- Mobile ‫متنقل‬ Cell Phone ‫المحمول‬ ‫التلفون‬
7- call an ambulance: ‫باإلسعاف‬ ‫يتصل‬ call for ‫ب‬ ‫ينادى‬
1-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d :
1. A ..................... is a person that a doctor is helping to get better.
a nurse b. patient c. dentist d chemist
2. ..................... is things that people use in order to do something.
a. Exam b. Equipment c Eraser d Exit
3. If a patient is very ill, we can call a/an ..a ambulance b. van c. truck d wheelchair
4. Doctors patients and give them medicine. a. damage b. examine c. hit d. order
5.The mobile health clinic can be in a ................... .
a. van b. hut c. house d. cupboard
6.The mobile health clinic hasn't got the equipment to do big ......... .....
a. stations b. population c. operations d. options
7. Adel is an engineer. He's been ..................... this job for five years.
a. making b. doing c. delivering d. visiting
8. The doctor advised me to take this ..................... twice a day.
a. medicine b. pen c. lab d tap .
9. A mobile health clinic visited our school to..................... children about their health..
a. learn b. deal c. give d teach
10. I ..................... for the doctor for two hours.
a. weeded b. waited c. wrote d. caught
11. The doctor gave my sister the right medicine, so she ..................... better soon.
a. took b. got c. did d. made
12. An ambulance is a van that takes ....... people to hospital.
a. bad b. sick c. happy d .busy
13. Doctors ..................... an operation on my cousin's legs last night.
a. did b. had c delivered d. carried
14. Our parents teach us ................. healthy food.a. about b. at c. for d. of
2. Read and correct the underlined words:
1.Yesterday, the operation did very well. (…………….. )
2. I'm going to say my father the good news. (……….……. )
3. Patients take medicine to go better. (……….…….. )
4.This village is faraway from the nearest city . ( ……..……….)
5- We visit schools and learn children about their health ( ……..……….)
6- It’s been raining all day so the garden is very dry. ( ……..……….)
7- It’s very hard working, but I love my job. ( ……..……….)
8- Have you being eating ice cream? ( ……..……….)
9- For the last 30 minutes, I’ve been study English. ( ……………….……)
10- Dr Walaa has just visited a girl because she had an ambulance. ( ………….……)

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‫تستمر‬ ‫و‬ ‫الماضى‬ ‫فى‬ ‫بدات‬ ‫أحداث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫للتحدث‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يستخدم‬
.‫الحاضر‬ ‫الوقت‬ ‫فى‬
 I have been reading a new book. (I’m still reading it. /haven ’t finished it yet.)
She has been studying English for five years. (She is still studying it now.)
‫فى‬ ‫نتائج‬ ‫لها‬ ‫و‬ ‫الماضى‬ ‫فى‬ ‫بدات‬ ‫أحداث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫للتحدث‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يستخدم‬
.‫الحاضر‬ ‫الوقت‬
It’s been raining all day so the garden is very wet.
‫املستمر؟‬ ‫التام‬ ‫املضارع‬ ‫نستخدم‬ ‫متى‬
‫ويس‬ ‫االزمنة‬ ‫كباقى‬ ‫بة‬ ‫خاصة‬ ‫كلمات‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫للمضارع‬ ‫ليس‬ *:‫االتى‬ ‫مع‬ ‫تخدم‬
1-( ‫وجدنا‬ ‫اذا‬since( )for): ‫مثل‬ ‫طويلة‬ ‫زمنية‬ ‫فترة‬ ‫تستغرق‬ ‫التى‬ ‫االفعال‬ ‫من‬ ‫االفعال‬ ‫وكانت‬(live-work-
teach-wait-study)
1 - Mr.Khaled has been working as a teacher of English since 1989
- How long has been Mr.Khaled wearing glasses?
2-‫وجد‬ ‫اذا‬( ‫نا‬for -------------- now:‫فعل‬ ‫اى‬ ‫مع‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫نتستخدم‬ )
2 - Mounir has been reclaiming desert land and farming it for 8 years now.
- It has been raining for three hours now.
3-( ‫ب‬ ‫منفى‬ ‫تام‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫احدهما‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫وجدنا‬ ‫اذا‬yet‫الج‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫يصبح‬ )‫تام‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫الثانية‬ ‫ملة‬
‫مستمر‬
3 - Mr.Khaled has been explaining but he hasn’t finished yet.
- He has been painting his flat and he hasn't finished yet.
4-( ‫ب‬ ‫مستمر‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫احدهما‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫وجدنا‬ ‫اذا‬still‫تام‬ ‫مضارع‬ ‫الثانية‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫يصبح‬ )
.‫مستمر‬
4 - Mr.Khaled has been watching the match and he is still watching it.
- He has been painting his flat and he’s still painting it.
- She has been learning English for 5 years and she’s still learning it.
5-‫مثل‬ ‫كلمة‬ ‫وجدنا‬ ‫اذا‬all this + (day - year - month - week):
- He has been playing football all day. - I’ve been waiting here for half an hour.
6-‫امامنا‬ ‫دليل‬ ‫هناك‬ ‫يكون‬ ‫عندما‬ ‫او‬‫فى‬ ‫مازال‬ ‫شخصا‬ ‫أن‬ ‫لنقول‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يستخدم‬
‫ينتهى‬ ‫لم‬ ‫الحدث‬ ‫أن‬ ‫أو‬ ‫العمل‬ ‫منتصف‬.
- Ali’s clothes are covered in paint. He has been painting the wall.
:‫انتهى‬ ‫حدث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫فيعبر‬ ‫البسيط‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫أما‬
- The ceiling was white. Now it’s blue. Ali has painted the wall.
7-.‫بالتعب‬ ‫يشعر‬ ‫أو‬ ‫مريض‬ ‫يبدو‬ ‫لشخص‬ ‫سؤال‬ ‫نسأل‬ ‫وعندما‬
- Have you been feeling alright?- Have you feeling alright?
8-‫استخدمنا‬ ‫إذا‬since/for‫من‬ ‫بدال‬began/started + v. + ing .‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫نستخدم‬ ،
‫المستمر‬
- She began learning English 5 years ago and she’s still learning it
- She has been learning English for 5 years.
9-‫ا‬ ‫األزمنة‬ ‫فى‬ ‫اآلتية‬ ‫األفعال‬ ‫تستخدم‬ ‫ال‬:‫شعور‬ ‫عن‬ ‫تعبر‬ ‫عندما‬ ‫لمستمرة‬
agree‫يوافق‬/believe‫يعتقد‬/feel‫يشعر‬/hate‫يكره‬/know‫يعرف‬/like‫يحب‬/love
‫يحب‬/mean‫يعنى‬
prefer‫يفضل‬/ think‫يعتقد‬/ wish‫يتمنى‬/ understand‫يفهم‬
11-‫استخدم‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫في‬ ‫التالية‬ ‫وجودالكلمات‬ ‫عند‬‫فقط‬Present perfect‫الت‬ ‫(المضارع‬‫وال‬ ،)‫ام‬
:‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫تستخدم‬‫وهي‬:
so far/ already/ just/ never/ up till now/ yet
- I have already finished my work. - I have already been finishing my work. (X)
11-‫مؤخرا‬ ‫أي‬ ‫قريبه‬ ‫فتره‬ ‫من‬ ً‫حديثا‬ :‫مثل‬ ‫زمنيه‬ ‫مدة‬ ‫ذكر‬ ‫بدون‬ ‫الزمن‬ ‫ذلك‬ ‫إستعمال‬ ‫يمكن‬
recently - lately - Later recently
- I have been studying really hard later recently.
- She has been watching too much television lately
‫املستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫املضارع‬The present perfect continuous
1-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1-‫يستمر‬ ‫وسوف‬ ‫ومازال‬ ‫وقع‬ ‫حدث‬ ‫عن‬ ‫يعبر‬
2-‫من‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يتكون‬has / have + been + v. + ing
3-*‫مع‬ ‫المستمر‬ ‫التام‬ ‫المضارع‬ ‫يستخدم‬‫زمنى‬ ‫ظرف‬ (( since / for / all )

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1- He’s been …………………… the medicine which the doctor gave him .
a) took b) takes c) taking d) take
2- They have been building the Cairo Metro …………………… 1981 .
a) since b) ago c) then d) for
3- They …………………… been running for half an hour without stopping.
a) are b) do c) has d) have
4- I …………………… feeling well for a month .
a) haven’t been b) don’t c) didn’t d) have
5- …………………… on holiday , Noha ?
a) Have you b) Have been you c) You have been d) Have you been
6- Sally has been …………………… hard at school .
a) works b) working c) worked d) work
7- How long has Hesham been…………………… ?
a) slept b) sleep c) sleeping d) sleeps
8- How long …………………… you been learning about health ?
a) are b) did c) do d) have
9- Ali has been playing …………………… five o’clock .
a) ago b) since c) for d) yet
10- It ……………………raining all morning .
a) will b) has c) has been d) would
11- Mother has been cooking……………………2 hours .
a) for b) since c) ago d) until
12- We ……………………been living here since 2005 .
a) are b) were c) have d) has
13- Amr …………………… in this house since he was five years old .
a) live b) will live c) was living d) has been living
14- I’ve been learning English…………………… five years now .
a) for b) ago c) since d) until
15- Soha has just ……………………the e-mail .
a) wrote b) writing c) writes d) written
16- He ……………………as an ambulance driver for many years .
a) have been working b) has been workingc) working d) were working
17. Manal's brother.................... in England for a year, so his English is very good.
a. lived b .has been living c. is living d. was living
18. You look tired. What . ………………………………………………?
a - can you do b you have been doing
c. do you do have d. you been doing
19. I'm sure Hanan will do well in her test. She ............... .. all weekend.
a studies b. has been studied c. has been studying d. studied
20. She's been working here very long.
a. for b.since c .by d .jug
21. ……………............. been cooking for long ?
a - Does she b. Has she c.an she d. Was she
22. Rey have been playing on the beach ..................... morning.
a. already b. for c. all d. last
23. Have you …………….. waiting for the bus for a long time ?
a.be b. been c. being d. to be
24. How long have you been ………….. English ?

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a. learn b. learning c. learnt d. learns
25. Dr Aziz ......... in a mobile health clinic.
a. work b. working c. works d. are working
26. ................... the past hour, I’ve been talking to the patients.
a. Since b. At c) For d. Every
27. I ……………........ been working here for very long.
a. hasn’t b. haven’t c. having d. am
28. I finished studying ………………........... university six months ago.
a. on b. with c. at d. for
1-Read and correct the underlined words:
1. He stay with us for two weeks now. (……………………..………)
2. She ring up three times today. . (……………………..………)
3. We work on this new project for over a year now. . (………………………..……)
4. Ahmed and Fares has been playing tennis. (………………………..……)
5. What have you been done ? (………………………..……)
6. For the last 2 hours, I've been watched that new film. (………………………..……)
7. We've been travelling in an hour. (………………………..……)
8- We visit schools and learn children about their health. (………………………..….…)
9- It’s been raining all day so the garden is very dry. (………………………..….…)
10- It’s very hard working, but I love my job. (………………………..…….)
11- Have you being eating ice cream? (………………………..…….)
11- I has studied in New York for one month. ( ……………………..….……)
12- He has walked his cat since four hours. ( ………………….…….……)
13- I have known her since a long time. ( …………………….….……)
14- I have been waited at the bus stop for 10 minutes. ( ……………………….……)
15- Since ten minutes , I arrived at the bus stop. ( ……………………….……)
16- She has lived in Cairo for 5 years. Now she lives in Tanta. ( ……………….…….……)
17- You shouldn’t eat too much sweets. ( …………………….……)
18- I came to Tokyo two years since . ( ……………………………)
19- I have been waiting for the bus for 8 o'clock. ( …………………….……)
20- She has stayed in Egypt since 5 days . ( ……………….…………)
21- I have been here for 5 o'clock and I am getting tired. ( …………………………)
22- How long do you go to school ? - Five times a week . ( …………………..……)
23- We’ve lived in Cairo since five years. ( …………………………)
24- She has stayed in this hotel for the last week . ( …………………..……)
25- She went to Japan since 2003. ( ……………….…….…)
26- How often has he been learning about health ? ( ………………………)
3-Use The present perfect continuous to fill in the blanks:
1. I’m tired, because I …… have been working ……………………………….. (work) very hard.
2. He ………………………………………… (write) letters all morning.
3. Catherina is getting fatter because she …………………………………… (eat) too much.
4. My mother ……………………………….………….. (peel) the potatoes all afternoon.
5. Cathy ……………………………….……..……… (attend) a cookery course since March.
6. How long …………… you ………………………………………….. (learn) English?

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job
job Where does he-she work? What does she-he do?
-doctor
dentist
in a hospital --in a clinic examines patients
- does operations
chemist -in a laboratory - in a chemist's - helps to make medicine
- tests new medicine use - gives
patients the right medicine -
Archaeologists in museums --at ancient sites Looks for pots, coins and other
objects from the past one -finds out
about people who lived long ago
teacher In schools- in institute helps children to learn information
about many subjects
A farmer In fields-in farms Look after animals and plants
grow
architect In an office designs buildings

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1-Choose correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. I finished …………………… at university six months ago.
a) study b) studying c) studied d) studies
2. The doctor …………………… patients .
a) teaches b) enjoys c) becomes d) examines
3. Safaa is a …………………… . She helps the doctor.
a) teacher b) patient c) nurse d) driver
4. Fares is the driver of the …………………… .
a) ambulance b) equipment c) operation d) medicine
5. The team of the mobile health clinic …………………… of 7 persons.
a) helps b) works c) consists d) takes
6. They visited schools to …………………… students about health.
a) love b) talk c) teach d) learn
7. I usually …………………… studying maths at 7 o'clock.
a) starting b) start c) starts d) started
8. A …………………… is a person that a doctor is helping to get better.
a) doctor b) driver c) nurse d) patient
9- We went to the ………. and swam in the sea. a) watch b) beach c) enjoyable d) diary
10- Why is it important to ………………..……. your time? a) test b) find out c) look d) plan
11- I heard ………………..……. the accident on the TV.a) for b) out c) in d) of
12- I'm a ………………..…….. I work in a laboratory.
a) architect b) teacher c) chemist d) farmer
13- He is working in an ancient site . He is a / an ………………..……. .
a) dentist b) teacher c) archaeologist d) chemist
14- He works on a / an ………………..……. . He's a farmer .
a) clinic b) laboratory c) ancient site d) farm
15- I'm wearing a ………………..……. in my left hand.a) watch b) clock c) notebook d) diary
16- Tomorrow, I will have an English ………………..……. .a) job b) test c) equipment d) phone
17- I had another ………………..……. for the watch, but I couldn’t find it.
a) book b) project c) look d) test
18- Doctors ………………..……. patients before giving them medicine.
a) grow b) design c) test d) examine
19- Soha ………………..……. reading at the library.a) prefers b) relaxes c) drives d) hurts
20- Nabil always likes reading. He said that this book was very ………………..……. .
a) boring b) easy c) enjoyable d) noisy
2-Write a paragraph of six (6) sentences about on " A doctor 's work
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1-Choose correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1. My brother is a/an ..................... . He's been testing some new medicine relaxing.
a. engineer b. chemist c. dentist d. artist
2. Scientists do their science experiments in …………………. .
a. libraries b. laboratories c companies d. factories
3. Ahmed is a good ..................... of English.
a. speaker b. player c. footballer d. artist better ?
4. I'm going to have a/an .................... . I am going to work in a big company.
a. interview b. calendar c. conference d. toothache
5. Archaeologists usually work in ancient.. ............. ..
a. sites b. factories c. sights d. laboratories
6. I have a toothache, so I'm going to go to the . .
a farmer b. teacher c. dentist d. an engineer
7. A/An ..........-......... looks for pots, coins and other objects from the past.
a. farmer b. dentist c. archaeologist d. chemist
8. What do you do in your……………….. spare time? - I watch TV.
a free b. busy c. Long d. hard
2. Read and correct the mistakes:
1.The doctor examines his patients in the class.
2.He had been playing football all day.
3.I buy medicine at the bakery.
4.The surgeon is able to make many operations.
5.I have been working since a long time.
6.The chemist designs buildings.
7.The lorry carries ill people to the hospitals.
8.Sara has being cooking for an hour .
9.The telephone health clinic plays an important part in health.
10-For 2014, Egypt has been trying to advance.
11-Patients make operations when they are very ill.
12-Schools should have the best equipments
13.An engineer ties us about ancient sites.
14.Look at the diary and tie me about the date today.
15.The farmer examined my teeth and gave me some medicine.
3-Read and answer the questions.
Every summer holiday Ahmed goes to Alexandria with his family. Last August Ahmed’s
Family stayed in Cairo. Ahmed played on the beach went swimming with his cousins. He also
enjoyed watching his uncle fishing in the sea. In the evening Ahmed and his cousins went for A
walk along the Suez Canal. At the end of August Ahmed returned with his uncle’s family to Cairo.
Ahmed’s father went to the railway station to meet them.
A - Choose the correct answer :-
1 – Ahmed lives in (Cairo – Alexandria – Suez – Port Said).
2 – Ahmed went to Port Said in (winter – spring – summer – autumn).
3 – Ahmed returned to Cairo on the (1 St – 11th – 21 St – 31 St) of August
B – Answer these questions:
4 – Can Ahmed swim? …………………………………………………
5 – What did Ahmed’s uncle do in the sea? ……………………………………
3-Complete the following dialogue:
Doctor : What's……………… (1) ................... with you ? Yosef :I have a stomach ache.
Doctor : Let me …………..... you first. Yosef : All right, doctor.
Doctor :it isn't serious , but take this ---------------3 times a day for a week.

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Yosef :OK. I'll do. (4) ..................... you.
1-Choose the correct answer from a, b , c , or d:
1-He is working in an ancient site . He is a / an ………………..……. .
a) dentist b) teacher c) archaeologist d) chemist
2-He works on a / an ………………..……. . He's a farmer .
a) clinic b) laboratory c) ancient site d) farm
3-I'm wearing a ………………..……. in my left hand.
a) watch b) clock c) notebook d) diary
4-Tomorrow, I will have an English ………………..……. .
a) job b) test c) equipment d) phone
5-I had another ………………..……. for the watch, but I couldn’t find it.
a) book b) project c) look d) test
6-Doctors ………………..……. patients before giving them medicine.
a) grow b) design c) test d) examine
7-Soha ………………..……. reading at the library.
a) prefers b) relaxes c) drives d) hurts
8-Nabil always likes reading. He said that this book was very ………………..……. .
a) boring b) easy c) enjoyable d) noisy
9-We went to the ………………..……. and swam in the sea.
a) watch b) beach c) enjoyable d) diary
10-Why is it important to ………………..……. your time?
a) test b) find out c) look d) plan
11-I heard ………………..……. the accident on the TV.
a) for b) out c) in d) of
12-I'm a ………………..…….. I work in a laboratory.
a) architect b) teacher c) chemist d) farmer
2-Compete the missing parts in the following dialogue :-
Teacher : Ahmed ………………”1” …….………… Ahmed :I play chess, sir .
Teacher : Oh, really ? That’s interesting. Who taught you to play chess?
Ahmed : ……………… ……”2” …………….……
Teacher : …………………….”3” …………………? Ahmed :Since I was ten .
3-Supply the missing parts in the following dialogue
Ali : What do you think of the ………….. health clinic ?
Soha : I think it helps people living in ------------ away villages.
Ali : The ambulance have ---------- two doctors and two nurses.
Soha : But they can't do big --------------------- in the van as they don't have equipment.
4-Supply the missing parts in the following two mini- dialogues
1-. Ahmed : . ...........................................? Nabil : The architect designs buildings.
2-Shymaa : Where does doctors work ?
Samah : -----------------------------------------------------------
5-Write a paragraph of SIX sentences on :
" A mobile health clinic "
……………………………………………………….……………………………………
……………………………………………………….……………………………………
……………………………………………………….……………………………………

10
……………………………………………………….……………………………………
‫التهنئة‬ ‫علي‬ ‫تدل‬ ‫تعبريات‬
Congratulations That's a great achievement
nervous ‫عصبي‬ break ‫راحة‬ take turns ‫دور‬ ‫يأخذ‬ pack ‫يعبأ‬
competition ‫منافسة‬ stay up ‫يسهر‬ win ‫يفوز‬ decision ‫قرار‬
rhyme ‫قافية‬ revision ‫مراجعة‬ excellent ‫ممتاز‬ evaporate ‫يتبخر‬
memorise ‫يتذكر‬ recycling ‫تدوير‬ results ‫نتائج‬ instead of ‫من‬ ‫بدال‬
healthy ‫صحي‬ vocabulary ‫كلمات‬ notes ‫مذكرات‬ stretch ‫يمتد‬
achieve ‫ينجز‬ stick ‫يلصق‬ geography ‫جغرافيا‬ belong ‫ينتم‬‫ي‬
achievement ‫إنجاز‬ think of ‫في‬ ‫يفكر‬ memory ‫ذاكرة‬ advice ‫نصيحة‬
evaporation ‫بخار‬ dialogue ‫حوار‬ so that ‫لكي‬ save ‫ينقذ‬
revise ‫يراجع‬ invent ‫يخترع‬ check ‫يفحص‬ recipe ‫وصفة‬
good for ‫لـ‬ ‫صالح‬ finally ‫أخيرا‬ spelling ‫هجاء‬ sunhat ‫برنيطة‬
brain ‫مخ‬ clearly ‫بوضوح‬ countries ‫دول‬ prize ‫جائزة‬
traditional ‫تقليدي‬ adults ‫بالغين‬ cities ‫مدن‬ collect ‫يجمع‬
congratulation ‫تهنئة‬ nuts ‫بندق‬ label ‫يعنون‬ tomorrow ‫غدا‬
diagram ‫تخطيطي‬ race ‫سباق‬ review ‫مراجعة‬ skill ‫مهارة‬
improve ‫يحسن‬ well done ‫أحسنت‬ poem ‫قصيدة‬ map ‫خريطة‬
To succeed in doing something good.‫يحقق‬-‫ينج‬‫ز‬achieve
To learn and remember things.‫يحفظ‬memorise
Worried or frightened about something.‫عصبي‬nervous
Prepare for a test by studying books.‫مراجعة‬revision
A word that ends with the same sound as another word.‫قاف‬‫شعر‬ ‫ية‬rhyme
To join something to something else using glue.‫يلصق‬stick
Extremely good or very high quality.‫ممتاز‬excellent
A drawing that uses simple lines.‫شكل‬
‫توضيحي‬
diagram
A piece of paper or other material with information on it.‫عنوان‬ ‫يضع‬label
A large notice , picture.‫ملصق‬poster
A drawing of an area or a country.‫خريطة‬map

11
Well done You are an excellent swimmer
I won a prize at my English club today. { Congratulations ! }
Have you read my story yet? { Yes , it's really good.}
How to achieve the best exam results!
Answer the questions
1 Why is it important to eat healthy food before exams?--------------------------------------------------
2 Which two foods can help you when you are revising?-------------------------------------------
3 Why is it a good idea to take a break during revision?--------------------------------------
4 Can you find two ways to help you remember new vocabulary?--------------------------------------
5 Why is it better to relax before you do an exam?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-. Here is some useful advice to help you revise for your exams in any subject.
a. You should always eat healthy food because it is good for the brain. What should you
eat if you are hungry? You shouldn’t eat too many sweets. Choose nuts or fruit instead;
they can improve your memory. You should also drink a lot of water.
B. You should take a ten-minute break and do some exercise, such as walking every hour,
because this improves your memory.
C. You shouldn't stay up too late at night. If you don’t get enough sleep, you won't be able
to remember all the facts that you've memorised.
d. Think of ways to make your revision interesting. If you’re learning vocabulary, write the
words on paper and stick it on the walls. Make lists and diagrams with important
information and invent rhymes to help you remember them.
e. Finally, try not to get too nervous before an exam. You’ll think more clearly if you relax!
one
Mum: That’s really good, Heba! I like the way you 've used the colours.
Dad : You should stick it on the wall so that we can look at it every time we come in
the room. Heba: That’s a good idea!
Two
Man: The winner of the first prize is Selim Hamdi! Well done, Selim. You were really
fast today. You finished in just two minutes! That’s a great achievement.
Three
Miss Rawia: Well done, Mazin. I really liked your story.
Mazin : Thank you, Miss Rawia.
Miss Rawia: You used some very good sentences. You also only made two spelling
mistakes. Well done!
Mazin : Should I write the words I spelt wrongly in my copybook, Miss Rawia?
Miss Rawia: Yes, its always a good idea to do that. That way you won’t make the
same mistakes again.
four
Dad : Congratulations, Mariam ! Now you have a degree!
Mum: You should relax and enjoy your summer hoIiday, before you start your first job!
five
Mum : That looks deIicious! Did you make it yourself ?
Girl : Yes, I did! Well, I followed a recipe, of course.
Mum : Well, you ’re an excellent cook, Dina!

12
1-Choose the correct answer:
1- Here is some useful ( advice – advise – advising – advices ) to help you revise for exams.
2- You should ( eat – drink – play – revise ) your lessons well .
3- Good students always revise well ( in – on – for – about ) their exams.
4-Healthy food is good for the ( leg – head – brain – nose ).
5- Before exams , you should always eat ( healthy – filthy – dirty – unhealthy ) food.
6- What should you eat if you are ( hunger – hungry – angry – thirsty )?
7- Healthy food is good ( to – at – about – for ) your brain.
8-Your ( hand – stomach – brain – lung ) is in your head.
9-You shouldn't eat too ( much – many – little – lot ) sweets.
10- You can choose nuts or fruit ( instead – inside – outside – still ) of sweets.
11- To improve your memory , you should eat ( fats – sweets – nuts – lollipop) and fruit.
12- Nuts and fruit can ( prove – improve – improves – harm ) your memory .
13- While studying , I take ten – ( minute – minutes – minutes' – minute's ) break.
13- Ahmed is fat , he should ( give – make – does – do ) some exercise.
14- Doing exercise improves your ( book – memory – eye – head )
15- ( Walking – Sleeping – Eating – Drinking ) is good exercise and improves your memory.
16-One shouldn't ( spend – sit – walk – stay ) up too late at night.
17- I will stay ( up – on – in – at ) tonight to finish my work.
18-In order to remember all the facts , you should have ( little – few – many – enough) sleep.
19- Enough sleep helps you to ( remember – remind – forget –member ) all the facts.
20-To get high marks in the exam , you should ( play – make – memorise –do ) well.
21-Think ( in – on – of – off ) to make your revision interesting.
22-To be good at English , memorise the ( factory – vocabulary – laboratory – wards ) well.
23- He writes his name on paper and ( steak – stop – stick – still ) it on the wall.
24- Make lists and ( diagrams – diagraph – dialogue – dial ) to remember the vocabulary.
25- ( Invent – Make _ Do – Discover ) rhyme to help you memorise well.
26 – Try not to be ( nerve – relax – quiet – nervous ) before exams.
27- You will think more clearly if you ( relax – quiet – quite – quit )
28- You should always ( eats – eating – to eat – eat ) healthy food.
29- You ( should – shouldn't – can – must ) smoke as it is harmful.
30-We (should – shouldn't – mustn't – may ) eat healthy food.
31- You should always ( make – do – makes – does ) a revision timetable.
32- We ( should – should have – shouldn't have – shouldn't ) go to bed late.
33- My friend has ( beat – beaten – win – won ) the race.
34 – I have learnt to swim. ( Good – Will- Well – Bad ) done!
35- I will take part in the running ( match – game – toy – race.)
36- My sister has got a new baby. ( Congratulations – Congratulate – Will – Sad )!
37- To be at the top of your class is a great ( achieve – achieving – achievement – prize.)
38-Dina learnt how to ( do – make – play – drink ) a cake .
39- How can you improve your ( spelling – spilling – splitting – spoil )
40-You are an ( excel – excellent – good – bad ) cook.
41- Ali's grandfather had a successful job and ( achieved – stood – made told ) many things.
42-Hala has ( invented – reminded – revised - memorised ) all her friend's phone numbers.
43- I used to feel very ( safe – traditional – nervous – patient ) before I saw the dentist .
44- Before your exams , you should have much time for ( revision – invention – relax – play )
45- "1,2,3, it's a bee " is a child's ( recipe – memory – result – rhyme )

13
‫نستخدم‬should‫و‬shouldn't.‫النصيحة‬ ‫فى‬
You should have about eight hours of sleep every night.
You shouldn’t watch television all day because it’s not healthy.
He shouldn’t speak Arabic in an English class.
: ‫يلى‬ ‫كما‬ ‫بهل‬ ‫السؤال‬ ‫تكوين‬ ‫يتم‬verb +.........?+Should + subject
Should I write my name on my paper? Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t..
. ‫استفهام‬ ‫بآداة‬ ‫السؤال‬ ‫عند‬verb +.........?+Question word+ Should +sub
 When should I start to revise for the exam?.
 What should Ali do to learn English?
46- Reem's father used to ( stick – stretch – achieve – e-mail ) his photos in a big book.
47- You ( should – shouldn't – may – must ) pollute the water of the Nile .
48- Students should ( to study – study – studies – studying ) hard for exams.
2-Complete the following dialogue
Ahmed : What …………….. I do before exams? Father : You should ……………….. your lessons ?
Ahmed: What …………… of food should I eat. Father : You should eat ………….. food .
3-Read the following, then answer the questions:
To have good health, we should have good food , do exercise and sleep for about eight hours a
night. A good diet should contain vitamins found in vegetables and fruit. Vitamins give us fibre to
help us digest our food. A good meal should also contain fats which are found in oil and butter, and
carbohydrates found in bread and starch because they give us energy. We should also eat meat,
lentil and beans because they are rich in proteins necessary for building new cells. We should also
eat dairy products to have strong bones and teeth. We should do exercise to have strong bodies.
A) Answer the following questions:
1- Why are good food, exercise and sleep important?
2- What are oil and butter rich in?
3- Why are fibres important?
B) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
4- ( Diet – Fibre – Fats – Fitness ) are found in oil and butter.
5- We should do exercise to have strong ( minds – arms – legs – bodies )
1-Complete the revision advice with should or shouldn’t
1 -You ….......….. always make a revision timetable.
2 -You ….....….. study early in the morning if possible.
3 -You ….....….. go to bed too late.
4 -You ….....….. work in a quiet place.
5 -You ….....….. study while you are in bed.
2-fill in the gaps, using Should/Shouldn’t or have to.
1-In Britain, you ……………take lunch in one hour.
2-You ……………do your shopping until 6, as all the shops will be closed by then.
3-If you like coffee, you ……………like the Italian breakfast.
4-In Italy, you ………….visit the Sistine Chapel.
should and shouldn't for advice

14
5-You …………get rid of stereotypes, if you want to enjoy your trip to Britain.
6-In Britain, you …………….pay in pounds.
7-British variety …………….help British people to accept differences between countries.
1-Put should or should not.
1-You ………………. be so selfish.
2-I don't think you ……………………… smoke so much.
3-You …………………….exercise more.
4-I think you …………………..try to speak to her.
5-You are overweight. You ……………………… go on a diet.
6-Where …………………….. we park our car?
7-You …………………..never speak to your mother like this.
8-The kids……………………… spend so much time in front of the TV.
2-Make sentences using should or shouldn’t.
1-people / watch / less TV ……………………………………………………………………………………
2-boys and girls / go / to different schools ………………………………………………………………………………
3-men and women / get / the same pay for the same job ………………………………………………………
4-people / be / free to smoke in public places ……………………………………………………………………
5-we / stop / testing medicine on animals ………………………………………………………………………
6-we / destroy / nuclear weapons ………………………………………………………………………………
3-Correct the mistake in the following sentences:
1- You should eat unhealthy food. 2- Eating nuts proves your memory.
3- You hadn't stay up late. 4- You can't be nervous before exams.
5- You should not be nerves
6- You should to relax before exams.
4-Correct the underlined word:
1- You should not to eat just before you do sports
2- Eating nots improve your memory.
3- You should relaxing before exams.
4- I have succeeded . Will done
5-Supply the missing parts in these mini-dialogues :
1-Mariam : Why is eating nuts useful before exams?
Eman : ……………………………………………………..
2- Ali : ……………………………………………………..?
Maher: Ahmed will win the race because he practise really well.
6-Write a paragraph of six sentences about
( Healthy food )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

15
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hobby ‫هواية‬ the world ‫العالم‬ think of ‫في‬ ‫يفكر‬ produce ‫ينتج‬
craft ‫حرفة‬ trip ‫رحلة‬ describe ‫يصف‬ cousin ‫عم‬ ‫ابن‬
collect ‫يجمع‬ lake ‫بحيرة‬ process ‫عملية‬ coin ‫عملة‬
stamp ‫بريد‬ ‫طابع‬ magazine ‫مجلة‬ partner ‫زميل‬ China ‫الصين‬
model ‫نموذج‬ tourists ‫السياح‬ have to ‫ان‬ ‫يجب‬ although ‫ان‬ ‫مع‬
sew ‫يخيط‬ website ‫نت‬ ‫موقع‬ serve ‫تنس‬ ‫سيرف‬ contrast ‫تناقض‬
clothes ‫مالبس‬ leaflet ‫نشرة‬ ball ‫كرة‬ reason ‫سبب‬
photos ‫صور‬ party ‫حفلة‬ side ‫جانب‬ postcard ‫كارت‬
chess ‫شطرنج‬ boat ‫قارب‬ court ‫تنس‬ ‫ملعب‬ ticket ‫تذكرة‬
exciting ‫مثير‬ float ‫يطفو‬ weave ‫ينسج‬ so that ‫لكي‬
game ‫لعبة‬ windy ‫عاصف‬ weavers ‫نساجون‬ airmail ‫جوي‬ ‫بريد‬
think ‫يفكر‬ sail ‫يبحر‬ carpets ‫سجاد‬ souvenir ‫تذكار‬
carefully ‫بحرص‬ across ‫عبر‬ tapestry ‫تطريز‬ pavement ‫رصيف‬
age ‫عمر‬-‫عصر‬ Iran ‫إيران‬ traditional ‫تقليدي‬ India ‫الهند‬
still ‫مازال‬ What kind ‫نوع‬ ‫ما‬ wool ‫صوف‬ fossils ‫حفريات‬
online ‫بالنت‬ ‫متصل‬ envelope ‫مظروف‬ dye ‫صبغة‬ rules ‫قواعد‬
Definitions
Hobby ‫هواية‬ An activity that you enjoy doing in your free time.
Chess ‫شطرنج‬ A board game for two players .
Stamp ‫بريد‬ ‫طابع‬ A small piece of paper you stick on a letter before sending it.
Sew ‫يخيط‬ To use a needle and thread to join pieces of cloth together.
Weave ‫ينسج‬ To make cloth by crossing threads under and over each other
Carpet ‫سجادة‬ A heavy woolen material for covering floor.
Dye ‫صبغة‬ Substance to change colour of cloth or hair.
Tapestry ‫تطريز‬ Heavy cloth with coloured threads woven into it to make a picture.
Describing a process‫عملية‬ ‫وصف‬
First ……After that ……..Then ………….The next step ……….Finally …………………..
Write a paragraph of (Six) sentences :
" collect stamps "
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

16
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
Answer these questions
1- Why does Habiba think that chess is more exciting than computer games?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -Who does she play chess with, outside her family?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-Which of Adam’s photos was in the school magazine?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 -Which photo is on a tourist leaflet?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5- Which is his favourite photo, and why?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hala and Dina are making a salad :
Hala : Today , we are going to make a nice salad. The first thing that you have to ……….. is to wash
the tomatoes and cucumbers ‫الخيار‬ .
Dina: Ok , I have done that. Do I cut the onions now ?
Hala : Yes ………………….. peel off the skin. After ………….. cut the onions carefully.
Dina: Ok. I have done that , too.
Hala : The next ……………. is to cut the tomatoes and cucumbers .
3-Supply the missing parts .
1-Ahmed : My father climbed Egypt's highest mountain last week !
Ramez: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-Zeinab : ……………………………………………………………………….
Sara : Congratulations ! That's a great test result
4-Write a paragraph of 6 sentences on
The hobby you like most.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Read THE WEBSITES ABOUT HOBBIES
My hobby is playing chess. To me, it’s more exciting than a computer game because you have to
think very carefully while you are playing. My grandfather taught me to play the game. Chess is a
great game for all ages. I still play with my grandfather and he’s 65! I also play online. I joined an
online club for children of my age, so now I play with people from all over the world. Habiba, 14
I started taking photos when we went on a school trip to Lake Nasser about a year ago. The
teachers liked one of my photos of the lake and put it in the school magazine. Then I decided to
email some of my photos to tourist websites. Now, a photo that I took of the Nile is on a tourist
leaflet! My favourite photo is of my family. I took it when we were at a family party. I always
feel happy when I look at that photo. Adam, 15

17
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1- Why did Ramses Wissa Wassef start the centre?-------------------------------------------------------
Tarek: l’ve been collecting stamps for eight years. Eight years ago, my uncle
was travelling around the world for his job. He wrote us lots of letters, and I
loved looKing at the stamps. At that time, I didn ’t know how many different
countries there were in the world!
lt is an easy hobby to start. The first thing that you have to do is to get some stamps! I
usually find them on letters people write to me, my friends and family, but there are also
some shops that sell stamps.
lf you see an interesting stamp on an envelope, first cut the corner of the
envelope off very carefully. After that, put the corner of the envelope with the
stamp on it in some cold water. After ten minutes, take the stamp off the paper
carefully, then wait for it to dry.
Some people group their stamps by subject, for example stamps with animals on them or
famous people, etc. Some people group them by colour But l prefer grouping them by
country. The next step is deciding where to put the stamps. Look at this interesting
stamp. lt’s one hundred years old and its from England! Finally, l ’m going to put it in my
stamp album.
The Wissa Wassef Art Centre
 Egyptian weaving is very famous all over the world.The Wissa Wassef Art
Centre is in the village of Harraniyya, near Cairo. It teaches children to design and
weave carpets and tapestries.
 A man called Ramses Wissa Wassef started the centre in the 1950s, with his
wife Sophie. Ramses wanted people to learn the traditional Egyptian craft of weaving
so that they could produce beautiful tapestries.
 The ﬁrst students were twelve boys and girls.The colours for the wool came
from natural dyes.They made these from trees.
 There is a museum at the centre where you can see many of the first
tapestries that the centre produced. Some of the tapestries are also in museums in
other countries.
 Although these ﬁrst weavers are now grandparents, some of them are still
weaving at the centre, with a new group of children.
listen to Tarek talking about his favourite hobby

18
2 -Who were the first students?-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3- How did they produce different colours for the wool?------------------------------------------------
4 -What can you see at the museum?----------------------------------------------------------------------
5 -What are the older weavers still doing at the centre?--------------------------------------------------
1-choose the correct answer :
1-Collecting stamps is my favourite ( subject – game – sport – hobby ).
2- Stick the ( stamp – notebook – letter – book ) on the envelope before posting it.
3- We put the letter into the ( book – class – notebook - envelope ) and send it.
4- Playing ( cheese – chair – chess – stamps ) helps you to think.
5- I can play chess with foreigners ( on air – online – off line – on desk ) .
6- I can ( make – write – take – do ) nice photos with my mobile.
7- My father used to ( do – play – make – give ) chess with my uncle.
8- She has got a new ( sewing – washing – writing – printing ) ,machine to sew our clothes.
9- To me playing chess is ( more – much – good – most ) exciting than a computer game.
10- You have to think very ( careful – careless – carefully – care ) while you are playing.
11- My grandfather ( teach – learn – learnt – taught ) me to play chess.
12- Chess is a great game for ( all – whole – every – hall ) ages .
13- I play chess ( to – for – in with ) my grandfather.
14- We always go to the ( club – cup – class – room ) to play with my friends.
15- My son enjoyed playing with children ( on – of – off – over ) his age.
16-Tourists from all ( over – of – off – on ) the world visit Egypt.
17- I started ( take – taking – takes – took ) photos when we went on a school trip.
18- We went on a school trip to ( River – Sea – Lake – Ocean ) Nasser.
19-The teachers put my photos in the school ( magazine – door – library – class ) .
20- I decided ( to e-mail - e-mail – e-mailing – e-mails ) my photos to tourist websites.
22- The tourist ( class – leaflet – notebook – book ) helps tourists to see our beloved country.
23- On my birthday , my family always give a big ( party – part – parts – partition )
24- Which photo is ( in – on – at – of ) a tourist leaflet .
25- My hobby is playing ( a – an – the – no article ) chess .
26- I love walking on ( a – an – the – no article ) banks of the Nile
27 – My friend gives me ( a – an – the – no article ) idea about swimming.
28- Don't look straight at ( a – an – the – no article ) sun.
29- Egypt lies in the east north of ( a – an – the – no article ) Africa.
30 – My father bought a new car. ( A – an - The - no article ) car is big and comfortable.
31- I have ( a – an – the – no article ) interesting computer game .
32- ( What – When - Where – Who ) kind of things do people sometimes collect.
33-How ( far – old – long – much ) has Tarek been collecting stamps .
34- On playing tennis , you have to ( serve – surf – safe – service ) strongly .
35- I will go to the ( ground – court – cart – earth ) to play tennis.
36- Egyptian ( waving – weave – wave - weaving ) is very famous all over the world.
37- The centre teaches children to design and weave ( carpets – cigarettes – pens – books )
38- Carpentry is a useful ( court – jobs – cart – craft )
39- People wanted to learn the ( traditional – tradition – modern – ancient ) craft of weaving.
40- They can ( introduce – product – pass -produce ) beautiful tapestries .
41- The colours of the wool came from natural ( dies – dyes – dying – die )
42 -These tapestries ‫مطرزة‬ ‫أقمشة‬ are made by good ( teachers – doctors – weavers – nurses .)
43- I work hard at school ( so that – to – so as to – in order to ) I can succeed .
44- This dye will give the shirt a bright ( form – frame – colour – calorie )
45- Can you ( sewing – sew – sewn – saw ) your own clothes.
2- Supply the missing parts in the following mini-dialogues :
1-A) What's your favourite hobby ?

19
‫النكرة‬ ‫أدوات‬ ‫نستخدم‬a‫و‬an.‫مرة‬ ‫ألول‬ ‫شئ‬ ‫عن‬ ‫نتحدث‬ ‫عندما‬ ‫تعد‬ ‫التى‬ ‫األسماء‬ ‫مع‬
 I've got a new camera.  Have you ever had an operation?
‫النكرة‬ ‫أدوات‬ ‫نستخدم‬ ‫ال‬a‫و‬an.‫الجمع‬ ‫األسماء‬ ‫و‬ ‫تعد‬ ‫ال‬ ‫التى‬ ‫األسماء‬ ‫مع‬
 Fish is my favourite food.  l'm wearing black shoes.
‫التعريف‬ ‫آداة‬ ‫نستخدم‬the ‫أو‬ ‫قبل‬ ‫من‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫تكلمنا‬ ‫قد‬ ‫شئ‬ ‫عن‬ ‫الثانية‬ ‫للمرة‬ ‫نتحدث‬ ‫عندما‬‫عن‬
‫شئ‬.‫قبل‬ ‫من‬ ‫لدينا‬ ‫معروف‬
The fish which we had for dinner last night was delicious.
I'm wearing the black shoes I bought yesterday.
‫التعريف‬ ‫آداة‬ ‫نستخدم‬the‫م‬‫فى‬ ‫او‬ ‫معين‬ ‫مكان‬ ‫فى‬ ‫واحد‬ ‫اال‬ ‫منها‬ ‫يوجد‬ ‫ال‬ ‫التى‬ ‫األشياء‬ ‫ع‬
( ‫مثل‬ . ‫فقط‬ ‫العالم‬(the earth, the Nile, the school magazine
‫التعريف‬ ‫آداة‬ ‫نستخدم‬ ‫ال‬the‫الجبال‬ ‫و‬ ‫البحيرات‬ ‫و‬ ‫الدول‬ ‫أسماء‬ ‫مع‬.
Egypt, Lake Nasser, Mount Sinai
B) ………………………………………
2-S : -------------------------------------------------------?
D : I play chess in my free time .
1-Read the passages and answer the questions:
There was a man who had a lot of money. He decided to put all his money in a hole at
the bottom of his garden .Every week , the man took out his money to look at it..One day
a thief saw the man looking at the money. That night , the thief took it all .When the man realized
this the next day , he shouted. His neighbours quickly came round and he told them about his
problem. Have you been using the money ? a neighbour asked.No , I only looked at it. He replied
."Then you should look in the hole again , "said the neighbour ."It will do you just as much good"
Answer the following questions:
1-Why do you think the man put his money in a hole?
2-What has the man been doing with the money?
3-Why did the neighbours come round quickly?
4-Where is the money now?
a) in the hole b) in a different garden c) the thief has it d) the neighbours have it
5-Why did the neighbour say "It will do you just as much good"?
a) Because money isn't important if you don't use it b) Ashe might find it if he looks again
c)Because he will feel better if he looks again d) Because he will never find the thief.
2- Read and correct the underlined words :
1-My hobby is to correct stamps. 2-Egypt is famous for waving and tapestry .
3-My father bought a car. A car is expensive. 4-I would like to be the engineer.
1-Complete the texts with a / an, the or no article
-I’ve got 1 …..……. sewing machine that I use to make2 …..……. clothes. The first thing I made
was 3 …..…….jacket. 4 …..……. jacket is made of 5 …..……. cotton. I enjoy making 6 …..…….
model planes and boats. The first model I finished was 7 …..……. boat that can float on water. I
took it with me when we went to 8 …..……. river one day for 9 …..……. picnic. It was 10 …..…….
windy day, so 11 …..……. boat sailed very quickly across 12 …..……. river!
222---Choose the correct words
Chess is 1 an / the / - ancient game. 2 A / The / - first game of chess was probably played in 3 an
Indefinite article, definite article and no article

20
/ the /- India in around 500 CE. 4 A / The / - hundred years later, it was popular with 5 a / the / -
King of Iran. 6 A / The / - game was soon played in North Africa. In around 1000 CE, 7 a / the / -
travellers took chess around 8 a / the / - world. By 1400 CE, people began to write the rules for 9 a
/ the / - famous game which we know today.
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555... MMMyyy fffaaattthhheeerrr uuusssuuuaaallllllyyy tttaaakkkeeesss………………………………………......sssuuuppppppeeerrr aaattt hhhooommmeee...
666... HHHooowww iiisss………………………………wwweeeaaattthhheeerrr iiinnn EEEnnnggglllaaannnddd???
777... MMMyyy bbbrrrooottthhheeerrr iiisss vvveeerrryyy iiillllll... HHHeee iiisss iiinnn………………………………hhhooossspppiiitttaaalll nnnooowww... 888... FFFiiirrrsssttt III sssaaawww………………......dddoooggg...
999... NNNaaawwwaaalll llliiikkkeeesss rrreeeaaadddiiinnnggg………………………………......nnnooovvveeelllsss... 111000... TTThhheeerrreee iiisss ………………………………......ooorrraaannngggeee iiinnn mmmyyy bbbaaaggg...
111111... TTThhheeeyyy wwwiiillllll mmmeeeeeettt iiinnn………………………………...mmmooosssqqquuueee... 111222... MMMyyy mmmooottthhheeerrr iiisss………………………………ttteeeaaaccchhheeerrr...
222---FFFiiillllll iiinnn ttthhheee bbblllaaannnkkksss((( aaa---aaannn---ttthhheee)))
1-Paul plays……………. soccer better than he plays ……………. guitar.
2-……………. cheetah is ……………. fastest land animal.
3-What ……. nice view! 4-We went to……….cinema and saw……….very funny movie.
5-You should take ……………. umbrella, it’s going to rain.
6-My father is ……………. vet and my mum is ……………. teacher.
7-I need…………….new pair of ………….shoes. 8-What ……………. lovely shoes you have!
9-I am against …………….vivisection. 10-She dislikes …………….bananas.
11-……………. banana I ate this morning was ripe.
12-I want to know ……………. truth. 13-How much…………….luggage do they have?
14-He went to ……………. school by ……………. bike. 15-Put…………….oil in the pan.
16-Go past…………….school and then it’s on your right. You can’t miss it!
17-……………. prices have gone up lately.
18-Would you like ……………. cup of ……………. tea?
19-They play ……………._tennis twice…………….week.
20-She has ……………. shower every morning.
21-Ann and Rob met by ……………. chance on ……………. train.
22-……………. boy who is sitting in ……………. last row is my brother.
23-Will you pass me…………….salt, please?
24-…………….French are said to be presumptuous ……………. people.
25-They live in …………….Belgium but they were born in…………….USA.
26-………….mount Everest is ……. highest mountain in ……………world.
27-We had ……………. romantic dinner cruise on ……………. Seine.
Although // because // So
‫متناقضتين‬ ‫جملتين‬ ‫لربط‬ ( although ) ‫نستخدم‬
Although he hurried , he didn't catch the train .= He hurried but he didn't catch the train.
He failed to answer although he was clever. = He was clever but he failed to answer .
( because ) ( )
He didn't go to school because he was ill.Because she was polite , we like her.
) + ( so ) ( )
He was ill so he didn't go to school. She is polite so we like her.
1-Correct the underlined words:
1-Although he is clever , he can pass the exam easily .

21
2-She is sad so she has lost her bag.
3-He went to school because he was ill.
4-I buy stamps at the station.
5- My sister is very clever at tapes6-I can play cheese indoors.
to Diana
from Leila
subject Holiday in Egypt
Hi Diana
I’m having a great time with my cousins in Egypt. They’ve been taking me to all the famous
places. I’ve only been here for ten days, but I’ve seen so many things already. I’ve been collecting
pictures, postcards and tickets from all the museums and other places we’ve been to. I’m making
a holiday album so that I can show you everything when I get back home. I’ve been helping my
cousins to learn English, too. I told them that they should read lots of books and magazines in
English. They should listen to English on the radio and they should try to watch television
programmes in English, too. They have worked really hard. I think that their English is better
already! They’ve been speaking it a lot more since I’ve been here! My oldest cousin, Hazem, has
been playing football every afternoon. He wants to play for his secondary school’s football team
next year, so he’s been practising very hard. I should go now because it’s time for dinner! See you
when I’m back in England next week!
Leila
1- How long has Leila been staying with her cousins?----------------------------------------------------------
2- Who has Leila been helping this week?------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-What should her cousins do to make their English better?-------------------------------------------------
4-Why has Hazem been practising football?---------------------------------------------------------------------
5-What should Leila do now?-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d
1- The doctor has to the patient all morning. a been talking b talking c talk d talks
2- How much sleep children have each night? a does b should c shouldn’t d can’t
3- the farmer been working in the fields all day? a Was b Have c Has d How
4 -You should never look directly at sun. a a b an c the d –
5-Manal broke her leg, so they took her to hospital in an .
a -ambulance b accident c album d envelope
6 -Teachers usually have a very good . They know all the students’ names!
a memorise b memory c remember d revision
7 -The house has a pretty red on the floor of the dining room.a ladder b weave c centre d carpet
8 -The children wrote their names on which they put on their school books.
a stamps b labels c posters d vans
1 Ahmed has a test next week. He to revise. a should start b should c shouldn’t d can
2 Mona learning English since she was five. a is b have c have been d has been
3 I have a new phone. phone was not expensive. a A b The c An d It
4 What book been reading this week? a you have b are you c have you d have
5 Write a of the things we need to buy at the shops. a list b label c diagram d diary
6 You should eat nuts and fruits to improve your ………a remind b remember c member d memory
7 A / An ………….. often works at ancient sites. a ambulance b archaeologist c farmer d teacher
8 Does the word “shoe” with “you”? a stick b revise c rhyme d belong

22
3-Read and correct the underlined words
1- My uncle’s house is next to a Nile. 2- The doctor revised the patient’s chest.
3- What you been doing this morning? 4- My father is a farmer. He works in a laboratory.
desert ‫صحراء‬ nearby ‫قريب‬ goldfish ‫زينة‬ ‫سمك‬ syllable ‫مقطع‬
buffalo ‫جاموسه‬ look after ‫بـ‬ ‫يعتني‬ rabbit ‫أرنب‬ dot ‫نقطة‬
tools ‫أدوات‬ lucky ‫محظوظ‬ sheep ‫خروف‬ similar ‫متشابه‬
stay ‫يقيم‬ whole ‫كل‬ mud ‫طين‬ similarity ‫تشابه‬
farm ‫مزرعة‬ cover in ‫بـ‬ ‫يغطي‬ straw ‫قش‬ comfortable ‫مري‬‫ح‬
goats ‫ماعز‬ volleyball ‫طائرة‬ ‫كرة‬ warm ‫دافي‬ certain ‫مؤكد‬
dunes ‫رمل‬ ‫كثبان‬ cave ‫كهف‬ rug ‫سجادة‬ well ‫بئر‬-
guide ‫مرشد‬ path ‫ممر‬ blanket ‫بطانية‬ along ‫بطول‬
scenery ‫منظر‬‫طبيعي‬ a bat ‫خفاش‬ countryside ‫الريف‬ season ‫فصل‬
vet ‫بيطري‬ ‫طبيب‬ tent ‫خيمة‬ side ‫جانب‬ whale ‫حوت‬
sand ‫رمل‬ experience ‫خبرة‬ mountain ‫جبل‬ follow ‫يتبع‬
area ‫منطقة‬ frightened ‫خائف‬ prefer ‫يفضل‬ pharaoh ‫فرعون‬
else ‫آخر‬-‫أيضا‬ snakes ‫ثعبان‬ weather ‫الطقس‬ wonderful ‫رائع‬
sound ‫يبدو‬ get lost ‫تائه‬ reporter ‫صحفي‬ meal ‫وجبة‬
fun ‫متعة‬ mean ‫يعني‬ a tour ‫جولة‬ queen ‫ملكة‬
Yara ٍseries soft ‫ناعم‬ a pet ‫أليف‬ ‫حيوان‬ add ‫يضيف‬
Definition
Bat ‫خفاش‬ an animal that flies at night and sleeps during the day.
Mud ‫طين‬ soil that is soft and wet.
Path ‫ممر‬ something people use to walk through a desert or a forest.
Straw ‫قش‬ dry parts of a plant used for animals to sleep on.
Tent ‫خيمة‬ something you sleep in when you go camping Working animals need
Buffalo ‫جاموسة‬ the biggest farm animal.
Guide ‫مرشد‬ someone who works with tourists and gives them information
Dunes ‫رملي‬ ‫كثبان‬‫ة‬ a hill made of sand shaped by the wind
Scenery ‫طبيعي‬ ‫منظر‬ Features ‫صور‬-‫مالمح‬ of Mountains , rivers, forests etc.
Vet ‫بيطري‬ ‫طبيب‬ an animal doctor who looks after animals and gives them
medicine.
Keeping conversation going

23
I mean ………… Well ………………. The thing is …………. You see ……………
Anyway ……………. You were saying ……………. I know what you mean ………….
Working animals need
1-fresh water 2 -healthy food
3- mud to play in 4-soft straw to sleep on
1- somewhere warm and dry to sleep 6- a visit from a vet if they are hurt or ill
1 -This bed is very . I slept very well! a comfortable b careful c certain d interesting
2- Some of the in the desert are 150 metres high. a caves b dunes c wells d camels
3- We spent the train journey along the Nile looking at the through the window.
a scenery b season c sharks d guides
4- The farmer’s horse was ill, so he took it to see a a doctor b clinic c vet d guide
5 -are some of the largest animals on that farm. a Elephants b Goats c Buffalo d Whales
Read this conversation between two boys
A: Ali just called. He said that he was enjoying his trip to Saqqara with his father! He said that
they were staying at a farm where there were a lot of animals, including goats and buffalo. He
said that they were travelling around the desert on horses.
B: What did he say about Saqqara?
A: He said that the scenery was beautiful, with green areas by the river and the big white sand
dunes of the desert.
B: That sounds like fun! What else did he say?
A: He said that they were learning a lot about the desert from their guide Walid. He said that
Walid was going to take them to an animal clinic in a nearby village. The vets there help the
farmers to look after their animals.
B: I think Ali's having an interesting time in Saqqara. Lucky him!
Hisham: Have you ever seen the desert?
Boy 2: No, l haven’t. l mean, l 've seen a lot of photos of it, but l 've never been there myself.
Hisham: Don ’t you want to visit it one day?
Boy 2: Well, yes, but the thing is, l ’m really frightened of snakes. There are lots of snakes in the
desert.Hisham: That reminds me of a trip we once took to the Djara cave. Our relatives from
France were staying with us for a holiday and they wanted to see it. Anyway we left Cairo early in
the morning. lt took us almost a day to drive there.
Boy 2: Did you go into the cave when you got there ?
Hisham: No, because it was getting dark, you see. We were tired from the long drive, so we put
up our tents and started to cook our dinner. We ate under the stars far from any lights. l felt like l
was the only person on earth.
Boy 2: l know what you mean. I love camping. Anyway you were saying....?
Hisham: Yes, so we slept outside and the next day, we spent the whole day inside the cave. it’s
the most amazing place; the rocks look like frozen waterfalls.
Boy 2: Were there any bats?
Hisham: Perhaps, but I didn ’t see any! They were probably sleeping. any way aﬂer another
Reading

24
1-Match the words and their meanings
1 -b bat a something that people use to walk through a desert, forest, etc.
2- mud b an animal that flies at night and sleeps during the day
3 -path c something that you sleep in when you go camping
4 -straw d soil that is soft and wet
5 -tent e dry parts of a plant used for animals to sleep on
2-Choose the correct answer :
1- Ali said that he was enjoying his ( car – trip – voyage – class ) to Saqqara .
2- Tourists always ( stay – play – go – visit ) at a hotel
3- The ( school – class – farm – hotel ) has got a lot of animals.
4- Farmers keep cows and ( donkeys – horses – dogs – buffaloes ) to get milk and meat.
5- I think the ( cow – buffalo – horse – sheep ) is bigger and faster than the donkey .
6- I enjoy the beautiful ( scenery – sight – viewpoint – cinema ) of the countryside.
7-The fields are full of ( red – green – brown – yellow ) areas .
8- The desert has a lot of ( mud – water – plants – sand)
9- Most of the Egyptians live on the banks of the (River – Lake – Sea – Land ) Nile .
10-The trip ( sees – sounds – voices – makes ) interesting.
11- What ( also – too – else – either ) did he say ?
12-The ( desert – sea – river – lake ) is full of sand and has little life.
13-The farmer took his sick animal to the ( dentist – surgeon – physician – vet )'s clinic.
14- Farmers grow crops and look ( after – for - at – of ) their animals.
15-I think my father is a ( luck – lucky – luckily – unluckily ) man.
16-Ali is travelling ( to – for – around – on ) Saqqara on horses.
17-The whole area is covered ( in – on – of – at ) sand dunes.
18-The tourist ( nurse – vet – guide – leaflet ) talks to us about the desert.
19-The vet looks after our ( children – brothers – sisters animals )
20-The bed is very ( comfortable – careful – certain – interesting )
21- Some of the ( caves – dunes – wells – camels ) are 150 metres high.
22- We went along the Nile looking at the ( scenery – season – sharks - guides ) .
23- The farmer's horse was ill , so he took it to see a ( doctor – clinic – guide – vet )
24- ( Elephants – goats – buffalo – Whales ) are the largest farm animals .
25- There is a beautiful island ( on – next – opposite – above ) our hotel.
26- Ashraf said that he ( is – has – was – are ) enjoying their holiday in Aswan.
27- Miss Abeer said ( to – not to – that – then ) she would go to London the following year.
28- He said that he ( goes – is going – went – has gone ) to the farm .
29- My father ( said – told – said to – says ) me that he would buy me a new mobile.
30- She told me that she ( would visit – will visit – has visited –visit ) our school.
31- The ( cat – bat – lion – whale ) is an animal that flies at night .
32- Don't walk on the ( mud – land – ground – street ) to keep yourself clean.
33-While camping , we sleep in our ( car – tent – class – home )
34- The guide helps us to find our ( pass – bath – path – river ) in the desert.

25
35-Our animals sleep on dry ( straw – stem – stick – mud ).
3-Correct the underlined words:
1- There was a lot of muddy on your shoes.
2-We used to walk on the bath through the desert. 3- We slept in the tart.
4- The farmer put street on the ground for the sheep to lie on.
5- We saw a but flying through the night sky .
6- She said that she is helping her mother with the housework.
7- Did you had a good trip to England?
8- He told me the he visited my father at the hospital. 9- She said that she is ill.
1-Supply the missing parts in the mini-dialogue
1-Arwa : Why do farmers keep buffaloes ?
Amal : ………………………………………….
2-Hanan : -----------------------------------------------------------?
Faten : We sleep in tents while camping.
2-Write six sentences about.
( a visit to the zoo)
1-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-Complete this dialogue :
Amal : What animals did you ……………. on the farm ?
Basant : I saw some cows , buffaloes . sheep , goats and a …………. of birds.
Amal : Did you …………….. on a donkey ?
Basant : yes , I rode on a strong donkey but I was ……………….. of falling off it.
2-Supply the missing parts in these two mini-dialogues:
1- Ayman: Why is the buffalo useful?
Basel: …………………………………………………………………
2- Sara : ……………………………………………………………… ?
Dalia : The vet examine my horse and gives it medicine.
4-Read the passage and answer the questions :
Mr. Khaled , our English teacher , told us about the Egyptian desert . He said that most of
Egypt's land is desert. Most of the Egyptians lived on the Nile valley which is very crowded The
government tries hard to reclaim the desert land. There are some people who live in Some oases
where they can find water .
A) Answer the following questions :
1-Why is the Nile valley crowded?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-What does the government try to do?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-Why do some people live in the oases ?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

26
B) Choose the correct answer ?
4- Mr. Khaled is our ( science – geography – history – English ) teacher .
5- ( Some – A lot of – Many - Little ) of Egypt's is desert.
Read and correct the underlined words
1 -I love going camping and sleeping in waves.
2 -Omar said that he is enjoying his trip to Luxor.
3-The vet showed us the way around the temple.
4 -As we flew above Cairo in a plane, we watched the beautiful communication
reported speech
)‫اخلربية‬ ‫اجلملة‬ ‫أوال‬ (
(1)say‫هي‬ ‫كما‬ ‫تبقى‬.‫أما‬say to‫إلى‬ ‫تحول‬tell.
said‫هي‬ ‫كما‬ ‫تبقى‬.‫أما‬said to‫إلى‬ ‫تحول‬told
(2( ‫بكلمة‬ ‫ونربط‬ ‫األقواس‬ ‫نحذف‬ )that‫ويمك‬ )‫حذفها‬ ‫ن‬.
(3‫المعنى‬ ‫حسب‬ ‫الضمائر‬ ‫تحول‬ ).
(4( ‫الماضي‬ ‫في‬ ‫القول‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫كان‬ ‫إذا‬ )said‫أو‬said to‫واألزمنة‬ ‫الظروف‬ ‫تحول‬ )‫على‬
: ‫التالي‬ ‫النحو‬
Examples:
1-Dr Paul said " Its time to go." Dr Paul said that It was time to go.
2-Dina said to Ali "I hope we won’t get lost ." Dina told Ali that she hoped they wouldn’t get lost
1-Change into indirect speech
1- He said , "I’ m so busy that I can’t leave the house ."
He said that he was so busy that he couldn’t leave the house .
2- He said to me , "I m writing a letter now ."
He told me that he was writing a letter then .
3-They said , "We visited our aunt yesterday ."
They said that they had visited their aunt the day before .
2-Choose the correct answer.
1-Ahmed said (if- to – not to – that) he was doing his homework.
2-She (tell- telling – told – tells) her brother that she was very tired.
3-The sailor told his friend that that (is – are- were – was) his ship.
4-Tasnim said that she (will finish- finishes – had finished – has finished) her work.
5-Hind said that (me – her – she – hers) was very happy.
‫األزمنة‬‫الظروف‬
‫بسيط‬ ‫ماضي‬
‫مستمر‬ "
‫تام‬ "
" "
" "
Could - should
Had to
Had to - must
Would
might
‫البسيط‬ ‫المضارع‬
‫المستمر‬ "
‫التام‬ "
‫البسيط‬ ‫الماضي‬
‫التام‬ "
Can - shall
Have to - has to
Must
Will
may
There
The next day
The day before
That
Then - at that time
An hour before
That day
Those
The following
before
Here
Tomorrow
Yesterday
This
Now
An hour ago
Today
These
next
ago

27
6-He said to me that he (watched – is watching – watches – was watching) TV.
7-The leader (asked- said to – told – said)”I’m lost and I don’t know the way.”
8-“I (do – am doing – did – was doing) my homework now,” said Ramy.
9- Ayah (told – said me – told me- asked me) that she was busy.
3- Correct the underlined words :
1- He said that he can solve the problem easily.
2- She said that she visits The Egyptian Museum .
3-My trap to Luxor was amazing.
4- The cat is the biggest farm animal.
‫تحوي‬ ‫عند‬: ‫آالتية‬ ‫الخطوات‬ ‫نتبع‬ ‫مباشر‬ ‫غير‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫مباشر‬ ‫من‬ ‫االمرية‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫ل‬
(1‫نحول‬ )say‫أو‬say to‫إلى‬tell‫نحول‬said‫أو‬said to‫إلى‬- askedtold
(2‫ب‬ ‫ونربط‬ ‫األقواس‬ ‫نحذف‬ )to‫وب‬ ‫المثبت‬ ‫لألمر‬not to‫المنفى‬ ‫لألمر‬
(3‫الم‬ ‫حسب‬ ‫الضمائر‬ ‫نحول‬ )‫عنى‬
Examples :
1- He said to me, " Switch the computer on " He told me [ for – to – too ] Switch the computer on
2- Ali said to Omar " Don’t clean the board ." Ali told Omar [ to – too – not to clean the board .
3-"clean the house ," said my father . My father told me[ to – not to – for ] clean the house
4- Ahmed said to Mona "Don’t pick the flowers ."
Ahmed told Mona[ not to – to – for ] pick the flowers .board please .
1-Choose the correct answer.
1-He told her (to go – go – went –0 don’t go) out of the house.
2-Hany told his son (don’t – not – not to – doesn’t) play with knives.
3-He (spoke – told – talked – got) me to be polite.
4-Hagar asked Khoulod (lent- lend – to lend – lending) her some money.
5-My father told me (don’t – to – not to – not) watch too much TV.
6- Nadia said to her daughter,” (Don’t make-Make–Not to make –To make) this mistake again, Magda”
7-Doctors always advise us (not doing – to do – not to do – doing) exercise.
‫االستفهامية‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫ثالثا‬
‫تحويل‬ ‫عند‬: ‫آالتية‬ ‫الخطوات‬ ‫نتبع‬ ‫مباشر‬ ‫غير‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫مباشر‬ ‫من‬ ‫االستفهامية‬ ‫الجملة‬
(1‫تحول‬ )say‫أو‬say to‫آالتية‬ ‫الكلمات‬ ‫هذه‬ ‫من‬ ‫وحدة‬ ‫اى‬ ‫إلى‬
ask – inquire – wonder - want to know
said ‫أو‬ said to " " " " " " " asked – inquired – wondered – wanted to know
(2‫نربط‬ ‫مستخدمة‬ ‫أداة‬ ‫هناك‬ ‫يكن‬ ‫لم‬ ‫وإذا‬ ‫المستخدمة‬ ‫االداءة‬ ‫بنفس‬ ‫ونربط‬ ‫األقواس‬ ‫نحذف‬ )
‫ب‬IF‫أو‬whether
(3‫الفعل‬ ‫على‬ ‫الفاعل‬ ‫يقدم‬ ‫اى‬ ‫خبرية‬ ‫جملة‬ ‫إلى‬ ‫االستفهام‬ ‫صيغة‬ ‫تحول‬ ).
(4‫الخبرية‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫في‬ ‫كما‬ ‫المعنى‬ ‫حسب‬ ‫الضمائر‬ ‫نحول‬ ).
(5‫ا‬ ‫نحول‬ )‫الخبرية‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫في‬ ‫كما‬ ‫الظروف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ألزمنة‬
(6‫نقطة‬ ‫ونضع‬ ‫االستفهام‬ ‫عالمة‬ ‫نحذف‬ )
‫نحذف‬does–did–do‫البسيط‬ ‫الماضي‬ ‫في‬ ‫الجملة‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫ونضع‬ ‫األسئلة‬ ‫في‬ ‫مساعدة‬ ‫كأفعال‬
Examples :
(1) He said to me , " When will you pay your debt ?" ( B .W. He asked me )
He asked me when I would pay my debt .
(2) He said to his mother , "Have you prepared dinner ?" (B .W. He wanted to know )
He wanted to know if she had prepared dinner .
1-Choose the correct answer :-
1- He [ said - told – asked ] me why I was absent from school for a week .

28
2- They asked Mona [ that – where – if ] she live .
3- She said to me ," Where [ you are going – you will go – are you going ] now ?"
4- Tamer asked Fadi [ not to – what – to – that ] he would like to eat for lunch .
5- Mona told me [ don’t – not to - didn’t – that ] go to bed very late .
6-He asked (if – what – that – when) time it was.
7-Samir asked Gamal (who-that – what- if) he was ready for the trip.
8-Maher asked where Tamer (spend- spending – spent – have spent) his holiday.
9-The teacher asked Hadi if (was he revising- did he revise- has he revised- he revised) for the test.
10-He wanted to know why (is she- she is – she was – was she) happy.
11-He asked her (if she could – she could – if she had – if he would) won the first prize.
12-Heba asked Dina how old (is she- she is – was she- she was)
1- The teacher said that ( to – if – that – which ) it was a difficult lesson.
2- The camel has a broken leg so the farmer took it to see a ( vet – bat – dentist –weaver )
3- He said that he ( is staying – was staying – will stay - stay ) on a farm .
4- The tourists followed a ( path – step – part – scenery ) through the mountains.
5- My teacher told me that the earth ( turned – will turn – has turned – turns ) round the sun.
6- This mountain has a big ( cave – tent – bat – desert )
7- He ( say – tells – said – says ) the car needed a good service .
8- I enjoyed the ( film – scenery – sight – series ) of the fields with their animals .
2-Write the sentences in reported speech
1 “Your dinner is ready!” My mum said that …..…..................................
2 “I want to show you a photo, Hala.” Salma told Hala …..…......
3 “You are going to do a spelling test.” The teacher told us that…..…......
4 “I can invite you to my party.” Ahmed said that …..…......
5 “It’s going to be very hot later.” The weather reporter said that …..…......
Ahmed : ------------------- did you go to the village with:
Ali : I went to the village with my friends.
Ahmed : Did you --------------- your visit?
Ali : Yes , of course. We saw a lot of --------------
Ahmed : What animal did you enjoy most.
Ali : I enjoyed the --------------- because I rode on it .
4-Compete the missing parts.
Teacher : Ahmed ………………”1” …….…?
Ahmed :I play chess, sir .
Teacher : Oh, really ? That’s interesting. Who taught you to play chess?
Ahmed : ……………………”2” …………….……
Teacher : …………………….”3” …………………?
Ahmed :Since I was ten .
5-Read and answer the questions ;-
Yesterday my brother Ahmed went to bed early in the evening. It was nine o’clock. This is
because he wanted to get up very early in the morning. He had to catch the first train to Aswan. He
wanted to go there to see Aswan. It was the first time for him to go to Aswan. His father works
there as an engineer. He will see some of the interesting places. He heard about these places from
his father . He thinks that he will enjoy his time in Aswan.
A) Answer the following questions:-
1 – Why did Ahmed go to bed early yesterday?

29
2 – Why did he want to go to Aswan?
B) Choose the correct answers:-
3 – Ahmed went to bed at [seven – eight – nine – ten] o’clock.
4 – Ahmed’s father is [a doctor – an engineer – a teacher – a farmer] .
5 – It was his [first – second – third – fourth] time to go to Aswan.
6-Write a diary entry about a trip
• Where did you go and what did you see?
• Who did you go with?
• What did they say to you?
• How did you feel?
Remember to include the date.
around ‫حول‬ preparatory ‫إعدادي‬ trousers ‫بنطلون‬ whether ‫إذا‬
same ‫نفس‬ secondary ‫ثانوي‬ skirt ‫جيبة‬ formal ‫رسمي‬
different ‫مختلف‬ Japanese ‫ياباني‬ on time ‫الميعاد‬ ‫في‬ informal ‫رسمي‬ ‫غير‬
Japan ‫اليابان‬ private ‫خاص‬ must ‫يجب‬ formally ً‫رسميا‬
Brazil ‫البرازيل‬ although ‫ان‬ ‫مع‬ necessary ‫ضروري‬ not at all ً‫إطالقا‬
article ‫مقال‬ exam ‫امتحان‬ unnecessary ‫ضروري‬ ‫غير‬ quietly ‫بهدوء‬
Have to ‫ان‬ ‫يجب‬ morning ‫الصباح‬ young ‫صغير‬ survey ‫فحص‬
age ‫عمر‬-‫سن‬ noon ‫الظهر‬ vocabulary ‫كلمات‬ results ‫نتائج‬
nursery ‫حضانة‬ afternoon ‫العصر‬ wash ‫يغسل‬ library ‫مكت‬‫بة‬
primary ‫ابتدائي‬ evening ‫المسائي‬ wash up ‫أطباق‬ ‫يغسل‬ mind ‫يمانع‬
most ‫معظم‬ Brazilian ‫برازيلي‬ dry ‫يجفف‬ possible ‫ممكن‬
uniform ‫زي‬ after ‫بعد‬ dishes ‫أطباق‬ impossible ‫مستحيل‬
practise ‫يمارس‬ before ‫قبل‬ set ‫يجهز‬-‫يعد‬ popular ‫محبوب‬
friendly ‫ودود‬ only ‫فقط‬ sweep ‫يكنس‬ unusual ‫عادي‬ ‫غير‬
Definitions
exam ‫امتحان‬ a formal test
necessary ‫ضروري‬ what you need to do or have
nursery school ‫حضانة‬ a place where young children are looked after
uniform ‫موحد‬ ‫زي‬ clothes you have to wear at school or work
primary school ‫ابتدائي‬ ‫مدرسة‬ a school for children aged six to twelve
private lesson ‫خاص‬ ‫درس‬ a lesson that you go to outside school
Ask and answer questions
Do you mind if I ask you some questions? Not at all
Could I ask you some questions ? Yes , of course.
Is it ok if i ask you some questions? ‫رسمي‬ ‫غير‬ That’s fine
set the table ‫المنضدة‬ ‫يجهز‬ : My mother always sets the table before meals
make the bed ‫السرير‬ ‫يجهز‬ : I make my bed by myself.
do the washing up ‫إطباق‬ ‫:يغسل‬  I will wash up after having lunch.
dry the dishes ‫األطباق‬ ‫يجفف‬ :  Can you dry the dishes , please?
sweep the floor ‫األرضية‬ ‫:يكنس‬  My sister helps my mother sweep the floor

30
1- from the age of ..........to ................. ....... ‫سن‬ ‫وحتى‬ ‫كذا‬ ‫سن‬ ‫من‬
 Children in Egypt have to go to school from the age of six to fifteen.
2- a + ‫وقت‬ ‫فى‬ / ‫كل‬
 a day - a month - a year  students have to go to school five hours a day.
3- wear a uniform
 Hassan wears a uniform every day.
Three schools
 All children in Egypt have to go to school from the age of six to fifteen. They can go to
nursery school from the age of four, but they don’t have to go. At primary and preparatory
school, all students have to wear a uniform.
 Japanese students don’t have a uniform at primary school, but they have to wear a
uniform at secondary school. They have to clean the school building at lunch time. Most
students practise sports or music after school. Many students also have private lessons.
Although they don’t have to go to these lessons, many students go because they want to do
well in their exams.
 In Brazil, students don’t have to go to school for more than five hours a day. Schools
have different opening times. Lessons can be in the morning, afternoon or evening. Brazilian
children start school when they are six.
one
Girl 1: Good morning. l’m doing a survey about jobs in the house. Do you mind if
I ask you some questions about jobs in the house
Girl 2: Not at all.
Girl 1: Which jobs do you have to do in the house For example, could you tell me
whether you have to sweep the floors?
Girl 2: No, I don’ t.
Girl 1: Do you have to make your bed?
Girl 2: Oh yes, I have to do that every day.
Girl I: What about helping with meals ? Could you tell me whether you have to
set the table?
Girl 2: No, I don’t. But I have to do the washing up and dry the dishes, too.
Girl 1: Thank you for answering my questions.
Two
Boy 1: Excuse me, could I ask you some questions?
Boy 2: Yes, of course.
Boy I: Could you tell me whether you have to sweep the floors at home ? Or
make your bed?
Boy 2: I don’t have to sweep the floors, but I have to make my bed.
Boy I: Could you tell me whether you have to set the table?
Boy 2: Yes, my sister and I both have to do that.
Boy 1: Who has to do the washing up?
Boy 2: My sister has to do that. l have to dry the dishes.
Three

31
1-Choose the correct answer :
1-Do you live with your parents in the ( same – different – similar – like ) house .
2-My book is ( same – different – similar – like ) from your book. Mine is big
3-( Japan – Egypt – Brazil – England ) lies in South America.
4-All the students in Egypt have to go to school from the age of ( 6 – 8 – 10 – 12 )
5-At the age of four students can go to ( primary – nursery – prep – secondary ) school.
6-Girls at primary and preparatory school have to wear a ( dress – shirt - uniform – tie )
7-( Japan – Egypt – England – Japanese ) students don't have to wear a uniform.
8-The girl helps her mother ( clean – cleaning – dirty – dirt ) the house.
9-We have our ( breakfast – lunch – dinner – supper ) at one o'clock .
10- Do you share in cleaning the school ( home – house – building – hotel )
11- Most students ( practise – license – advise – make ) sports after school.
12-I love listening to ( matches – play – walk – music ) after school .
13- Most students go to ( private – special – beautiful – bad ) lessons after school.
14-Students o to private lessons to do ( badly – good – bad – well ) in their exams.
15- I want to get full mark in the English ( exam – examine – taste – note )
16- In Brazil , students go to school five ( seconds – minutes –hours – months ) a day .
17- All children ( have – has – must – should ) to go to primary and preparatory school.
18-You ( have to - don't have – doesn't have to – mustn't ) come with me if you are busy.
19-She is a nurse so she is( has to – have to – doesn't have to – mustn't ) wear a uniform.
20-Drivers ( are – have to – has to – shouldn't ) drive on the right in Egypt.
21-What does Ahmed ( has to – are to – have to – must ) do before sleeping.
22-We are still early so we ( don't have – have – must – shouldn't ) to hurry.
23-My mother is in the kitchen .She is ( washing – swimming – washing up – sleeping)
24-Can you ( do – give – have – make ) your bed , please?
25-My sister is going to sweep the ( land – floor – flour – flower ) .
26-The maid ‫الخادمة‬ will ( set – sit – sat – setting ) the table for us.
27-After washing up . she will ( drying – drought – dryness – dry ) the dishes.
28-I can ( make – do – give – have ) the washing up after dinner.
29-At the night of your exam .Don't stay ( in – on – at – up ) late.
30-In my class ,students ( make – do – take – has ) turns to answer my questions.
31-With strangers ,I have to use ( formal – informal – formally – informally ) language.
32-With my friends , I talk ( formal – informal – formally – informally )
33-We are going to buy a new washing up (mobile – machine – table- computer)
34-Could you tell me ( whether – weather – when – if ) you go to bed early or not ?
35-Do you ( mine – mind – mood – mend ) if I ask you some questions? Not at all .
35-Could I ( ask – asked – asking – would ask 0 you some questions? Yes, of course.
37-Do you mind opening the door? Not ( on – of – in – at ) all.
38- You have to read ( quickly – loudly – loud – quietly ) in the library.
39-Let's ( make – do – give – take ) a survey about the student's activity .
40-We will discuss the survey ( job – profession – results – work ) together.

32
41-My brother is seventeen .He is at ( nursery – primary – secondary – prep ) school.
42-Children aged four to six go to ( nursery =- prep – secondary – prep ) school.
43- Policemen have to wear ( a uniform – a shirt – a blouse – a skirt )
44- Do you mind ( of – in – if – off ) I ask you some questions.
45-Hi is an ( formal – formally – informal – informally ) greeting among friends
2-Correct the underlined words :
1-My sister will sit the table for our guests. 2- My mother always does my bed .
3- She sweeps the flour ever day. 4- She dry the dishes very well.
5- Animals has to eat grass.
6- You have to eat if you are not hungry.
1-Complete the missing parts in the following dialogue :-
Man : Hello, Mr. Farid ………….”1” ………………..?
Farid : I’d like some fish , please and some rice .
Man : Any vegetables ?
Farid : No, …………….”2” ………………….
Man : And what ……”3” …………….?
Farid : Some tea , please .
2-Complete the following dialogues:
Samira is asking Rawan some questions about a school project:
Samira:---------------------- me. I am doing a school project about jobs which people do
At home. Can I ask you some questions ?
Rawan : Yes , of ----------------------
Samira: Could you tell me ---------------------- you make your bed every day ?
Rawan : Yes , I do .
Samira : Ok, and do you sweep the floor?
Rawan : Well , no , I don't sweep the floor often , I mean ,I sweep the floor …………
when my mother wants me to help.
3-Supply the min-dialogue:
1- Arwa : -----------------------------------------------------------?
Aya : Not at all
2-Kamal : How much of land is desert?
Omar : --------------------------------------------------------------
4-Read the following , then answer the questions :
About 71 percent of the earth is ocean. That means that less than a third of earth is land
for us to live on. However , scientists think that nearly half of the land has people living
or working on it . Many animals have to live on the ten percent of the land that is far from
any large city. There are now 34 cities around the world that have a population of more than ten
millionMany of us live big cities. However , they use just three percent of the land area .The earth
Has millions of people living on it , but it is not yet full.
Answer the following questions:
1-What does the underlined word ocean mean?
2-What is the problem for some animals?
3-What percent of the land has people living or working on it?
4-34 cities around the world -------------------------
a) have more than 10 million people b) are empty c )have many people d) are empty
5- What is the main subject of the article?
a)There isn't enough land b) One day , people will need to live in the sea
c) in the future , there will be no animals d) There is enough land for us all

English 2nd-preparatory-second-term- (4)

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