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Design of Air Conditioning &
Ventilation


Contents
 Ventilation System
 Air conditioning system
 Thermal comfort designing
 Fire protection
 Security system
Ventilation System

The consequences of
unintentional ventilation are:
Wasted energy (and money) used in
mechanical heating or cooling

A general decrease in occupant comfort
and or safety
Purpose of ventilation system

o Understand the role of energy efficiency in ventilating
activities
o Plan for ventilation system distribution and coverage
o Keep occupant comfort, well-being, and activities in mind
o Understand climate and ventilation-related interactions
o Identify potential sources of indoor pollutants
o Be aware of air pollutants from the local environment
o Understand the role of building construction in air
tightness and building integrity
o Design ventilation strategies for different building types
o Understand the role of energy efficiency in ventilating
activities.
LAY OUT PLAN- L.A
Ventilation-Related Issues

Some important issues to think about when
designing a ventilation strategy
include the following:
• Local climate
• Local energy prices
•Building air tightness, interstitial spaces, and
vertical and horizontal connections
• Pressure balances between zones
•Ventilation system distribution and coverage
Air conditioning selection

 The floor area of the room
 The size and position of windows, and
 whether they have blinds or shades
 The number of room occupants (if any)
 The heat generated by equipment
 The heat generated by lighting
System Configuration
Heading Cont..
Fire protection

• post the fire safety plan on the inside of apartment front door.
• post the fire safety plan in a conspicuous space in the common
area.
• distribute a copy to each dwelling unit in the building.
• provide a copy to new tenants at the time of the lease.
• re-distribute the fire safety plan annually during fire
prevention week.

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Design of Air Conditioning & Ventilation Systems

  • 1. Design of Air Conditioning & Ventilation Contents Ventilation System Air conditioning system Thermal comfort designing Fire protection Security system
  • 2. Ventilation System The consequences of unintentional ventilation are: Wasted energy (and money) used in mechanical heating or cooling A general decrease in occupant comfort and or safety
  • 3. Purpose of ventilation system o Understand the role of energy efficiency in ventilating activities o Plan for ventilation system distribution and coverage o Keep occupant comfort, well-being, and activities in mind o Understand climate and ventilation-related interactions o Identify potential sources of indoor pollutants o Be aware of air pollutants from the local environment o Understand the role of building construction in air tightness and building integrity o Design ventilation strategies for different building types o Understand the role of energy efficiency in ventilating activities.
  • 5. Ventilation-Related Issues Some important issues to think about when designing a ventilation strategy include the following: • Local climate • Local energy prices •Building air tightness, interstitial spaces, and vertical and horizontal connections • Pressure balances between zones •Ventilation system distribution and coverage
  • 6. Air conditioning selection The floor area of the room The size and position of windows, and whether they have blinds or shades The number of room occupants (if any) The heat generated by equipment The heat generated by lighting
  • 9. Fire protection • post the fire safety plan on the inside of apartment front door. • post the fire safety plan in a conspicuous space in the common area. • distribute a copy to each dwelling unit in the building. • provide a copy to new tenants at the time of the lease. • re-distribute the fire safety plan annually during fire prevention week.