ET intubation is preferred over tracheotomy for establishing an artificial airway when the need is brief (10 days or less) and full recovery is expected. ET intubation involves placing an endotracheal tube into the trachea through the mouth or nose to relieve airway obstruction, protect the airway from aspiration, facilitate suctioning of secretions, or support ventilation. Complications can occur during intubation, while the tube remains in place, during extubation, or after extubation and include trauma, aspiration, laryngospasm, and edema.