Empowering Experts Everywhere:
Practical ways this works in Customer Support/Operation
s
www.getklever.com
Feb 21, 2017
SIKM Discussion Phil Verghis
CEO & co-founder, Klever
Linkedin.com/in/philverghis
Tentative Outline
• Context of Customer Support/Operations
• High level overview of a methodology used
• Metrics discussion
• Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are
building a company that empowers experts everywhere
1
In the Intense Support Environment
Taking excellent care of customers consistently
is very difficult to do
CUSTOMER RETENTION
‘URGENT’ ALWAYS DISPLACES ‘IMPORTANT’
EMPLOYEE RETENTION
TECHNOLOGY GETS IN WAY
ESCALATIONS
TRANSLATING BIG PICTURE GOALS TO TASKS FOR FRONT LINE
CREATING AND UPDATING KNOWLEDGE
SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT VIOLATIONS
ANTIQUATED METRICS
SILOS
TRAINING
BACKLOG
3
Customer Experience is Even Harder
85% 85% 90% 65%
Website
Touchpoint Satisfaction
Assisted Support
Touchpoint Satisfaction
Self-service
Touchpoint Satisfaction
End-to-End
Customer
Journey
Source: McKinsey Digital Labs, Klever Labs
Increasing Customer Retention Rates by 5%
increases profits by 25% to 95%
Fred Reichheld
Bain & Company
Why Bother?
20% of your team’s workweek is
spent looking for internal information
or trying to find someone
who has the information
McKinsey
Massive Opportunity
“If people in your workplace were sharing knowledge as well as they possibly could,
it would improve productivity by”
Klever Knowledge Benchmark Report 2016
6%
26%
45%
30%
15%
29%
0 - 10 %
10 - 20 %
20 - 30 %
30 - 40 %
40 - 50 %
More than 50 %
https://getklever.com/benchmark-report-the-state-of-knowledge-sharing-2016/
48% of employee-facing knowledge
implementations and
39% of customer-facing knowledge
implementations are on their
3rd, 4th, 5th or more solution in recent memory.
2014 State of Knowledge Management Report
TSIA
Current Solutions: Rip and Replace
Tentative Outline
• Context of Customer Support/Operations
• High level overview of a methodology used
• Metrics discussion
• Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are
building a company that empowers experts everywhere
8
There is a Proven Methodology
• Knowledge Centered Service
• De facto standard for knowledge management in
high tech support
• People and process, then technology
• Proven results
• www.serviceinnovation.org
4 key KCS concepts
1. Create content as a by-product of solving issues
2. Evolve content based on demand and usage
3. Develop a knowledge base of our collective
experience to date
4. Reward learning, collaboration, sharing, and
improving
www.serviceinnovation.org/kcs
Klever’s take on
Knowledge Sharing
Create an environment where people want to improve
information every time they touch it. Simply and joyfully,
as part of their workflow.
The critical behaviors in the Solve loop (UFFA)
• Use It—leverage and link an existing KCS article to
resolve an incident.
• Flag It— if we are not licensed or confident, we should
add comments to the article so that an authorized
person can fix it.
• Fix It— modify an existing KCS article if we are
licensed and confident.
• Add It— create a new KCS article if one does not
already exist.
Drives critical outcomes
• Solve Cases and Incidents Faster
• 50 - 60% improved time to resolution
• 30 - 50% increase in first contact resolution
• Optimize Use of Resources
• 70% improved time to proficiency
• 20 - 35% improved employee retention
• 20 - 40% improvement in employee satisfaction
• Enable eServices Strategy
• Up to 50% case deflection
• Build Organizational Learning
• Provide actionable information to product development about customer issues
• 10% issue reduction due to root cause removal
KCS articles
• KCS articles create a “frame” around the knowledge –
context, confidence, perceptions of the customer
• KCS articles start with understanding (“seek to
understand before you seek to solve”) the customer’s
problem
• The process of understanding, searching and refining
becomes the foundation of the article
Tip: Structure
• It is key to findability (titles written in customer language
or “context”)
• It is also key to reusability (with the title and
environment, you should know if knowledge applies to
you)
Tip: Structure
• Ideally, we should create a simple structure (can be
created “at the speed of conversation”)
• Content should be created in straight-forward ways –
“complete thoughts, not complete sentences”
Tip: KCS recommended structure
• Issue (sometimes called symptom, question or problem)—the
situation in the customer's words—what are they trying to do or
what is not working?
• Environment—what products does the user have (platform,
products, releases)? How is it configured? Has anything in the
environment changed recently?
• Resolution (sometime called the fix or answer)—the answer to
the question or the steps required to resolve the issue.
• Cause—the underlying source of the issue. (optional, typically
only valuable for problems or defects)
• Metadata—attributes or information about the article such as the
article state, the date created, number of times the article has
been used, modification history and the date last modified.
Free: Klever Content Standard
https://getklever.com/2015/09/09/sample-content-
standard/
19
Tentative Outline
• Context of Customer Support/Operations
• High level overview of a methodology used
• Metrics discussion
• Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are
building a company that empowers experts everywhere
20
“It is better to be approximately
right than precisely wrong.”
Warren Buffet
• Measurements are a way of communicating what is
important to the organization.
• A good measurement system
• is simple enough to focus attention on a few key
elements that are important
• is fair enough so that people at every level believe
they can affect the measures.
• facilitates an environment of learning and dialogue
– not of control and compliance.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
Background
• There is no standard way for Customer Support/Service
leaders to report on what we measure. Even worse, we
measure too much and much of what we measure isn’t
relevant.
• The team at Klever was working on this problem for a
while and decided there was great value to creating an
open standard that we can all benefit from. This is v1 of
that collaboration.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
Attributions/Endorsements
• No endorsements implied or otherwise
• This and subsequent versions are available for
anyone to use, modify and build on with a
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0
International License as long as you respect
the copyright and always point back to the
source (www.ocmfgroup.org) for the latest
version.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
Observations
• Five categories of measures, and within that,
suggested measures for executives and suggested
measures for managers.
• Balance between listening to our Customers,
Employees and the Business, and applying what we
learn.
• Framework, adjust according to your needs.
• Working definitions, not looking for precision.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
Observations
• The two most difficult transitions for most executives
will be
• Moving from measurements as a means of ‘control
and compliance’ to ‘listening and learning’
• Letting go of measures you have historically relied
on and starting to capture and use harder-to-
measure categories like Knowledge/Collaboration
and Acceleration.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
High Level Metrics
Category Definition Focu
s
Rationale
Customer How well are we
meeting the needs of
customers?
20% The reason we exist
Employee How well are we
meeting the needs of
employees?
20% Knowledge workers need
meaningful work
Business How well are we
meeting the needs of
the business?
30% Expanding the focus outside just
cost
Knowledge/
Collaboration
How well are we
capturing and re-using
what we already know in
our ecosystem?
20% 60 – 90% of what we do has
been done before
Acceleration What is the rate of
progress against
projects that will
transform our business?
10% In a highly interrupt-driven
environment, how do we ensure
we make progress on the
‘important’ not just the ‘urgent’.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
“What makes a measurement of
high value is a lot of uncertainty
combined with a high cost of being
wrong.”
Douglas Hubbard
How to Measure Anything: Finding the Value of Intangibles in Business
Measures for executives Measures for managers
Options include:
• Level Zero Solvable
• Time to Publish
• Ratio of New to Known Incidents being
handled by the Support organization
Options include:
• Attach Rate
• Level Zero Solvable
• Reuse Rate
• Participation Ratio
• Article Quality Index
Emerging Measures:
• Collaboration Effort Score (all teams)
• % of Knowledge-driven Suggestions that
are Accepted
Emerging Measures:
• Collaboration Effort Score (for team)
• Trend of Knowledge-driven Suggestions
made
Knowledge/Collaboration Category
(20%)
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
Working Definitions & Tips
Level Zero Solvable
The percent of incidents resolved by the Support organization that could have been resolved by the customer using
self-service
Time to Publish
‘Publish most of what you know, quickly, to your customers and it will dramatically improve customer success with
self-service.’
Ratio of new to known incidents being handled by the support organization
Attach Rate
‘How many incidents have at least one knowledge article attached to it’, Participation Ratio, Article Quality Index
• Collaboration Effort Score
This is an emerging measure that is best handled by a survey question.
Something like “Department X makes it easy for me to collaborate with them.”
• Knowledge-driven suggestions are suggestions for improvement that are made by analyzing the data from
your knowledge articles.
More tips online.
The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at:
www.OCMFgroup.org
You must include this full text in any citation:
Tentative Outline
• Context of Customer Support/Operations
• High level overview of a methodology used
• Metrics discussion
• Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are
building a company that empowers experts everywhere
31
In the Intense Support Environment
Taking excellent care of customers consistently
is very difficult to do
CUSTOMER RETENTION
‘URGENT’ ALWAYS DISPLACES ‘IMPORTANT’
EMPLOYEE RETENTION
TECHNOLOGY GETS IN WAY
ESCALATIONS
TRANSLATING BIG PICTURE GOALS TO TASKS FOR FRONT LINE
CREATING AND UPDATING KNOWLEDGE
SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT VIOLATIONS
ANTIQUATED METRICS
SILOS
TRAINING
BACKLOG
You were able to focus on the ‘important’
not just the ‘urgent’ so that
you do things that truly make a difference
for your customers, employees and the business?
All based on a modern, open customer metrics
framework?
33
What If
So we built it
34
There Is No Platform That Addresses This
JHO-0781-2DM-3N
Klever Insight Answers 3 Critical Questions
For Leaders and Managers
How should I
do it?
What is the
smartest thing
to do next?
How do I
know if I am
on track?
1. Your customer-facing teams take a short, powerful survey.
Our algorithms analyze the Alignment, Behavior and
Capabilities of your teams through multiple lenses and
recommend the smartest thing to do next.
2. We don’t stop there. We give you specific, actionable,
contextual steps on how to do it.
3. We give you the relevant subset of measures based on the
Open Customer Metrics Framework* to let you know if you
are on the right track.
4. Continual, ongoing recommendations that change as you
progress.
36
Here’s How
* www.OCMFgroup.org
37
Klever Insight: Business Optimization Platform
Ongoing feedback
based on learning
and trends
Klever Insight
Teams take
short powerful
assessment
Assessment
results
Contextual, actionable,
step-by-step recommendations
with relevant measures
• Assessment and resulting recommendations
HP Enterprise wins President’s Quality Award from CEO
in 2015 and cites Klever partnership for making this happen
(Case Study)
• Contextual, actionable, specific steps on what to do
Tyler Technologies gets 300% productivity improvement &
350% reduction in cost, all while increasing customer
satisfaction
(Case Study)
• Metrics Framework
Led the formation of first-ever industry standard
Open Customer Metrics Framework (www.ocmfgroup.org)
with leading industry associations and enterprises38
How Do We Know It Works?
Klever Insight
Built On
Business Optimization Platform
BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE
KNOWLEDGE CENTERED SERVICE
SOCIAL PHYSICS
OPEN CUSTOMER METRICS FRAMEWORK
OCMFGROUP.ORG
OPEN API
DEEP DOMAIN EXPERTISE
BENCHMARKING
MACHINE LEARNING
KLEVER’S LAW:
TIME TO CUSTOMER VALUE
Open Customer Metrics Framework:
www.ocmfgroup.org
@ocmfgroup
https://getklever.com/library/ (Free stuff, no registration required)
Klever 2016 Knowledge benchmark
https://getklever.com/benchmark-report-the-state-of-knowledge-sharing-
2016/
Phil Verghis
CEO & co-founder
www.getklever.com
www.linkedin.com/in/philverghis
@phil_Verghis
@getklever
40
Questions? Comments?

Empowered Experts Everywhere

  • 1.
    Empowering Experts Everywhere: Practicalways this works in Customer Support/Operation s www.getklever.com Feb 21, 2017 SIKM Discussion Phil Verghis CEO & co-founder, Klever Linkedin.com/in/philverghis
  • 2.
    Tentative Outline • Contextof Customer Support/Operations • High level overview of a methodology used • Metrics discussion • Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are building a company that empowers experts everywhere 1
  • 3.
    In the IntenseSupport Environment Taking excellent care of customers consistently is very difficult to do CUSTOMER RETENTION ‘URGENT’ ALWAYS DISPLACES ‘IMPORTANT’ EMPLOYEE RETENTION TECHNOLOGY GETS IN WAY ESCALATIONS TRANSLATING BIG PICTURE GOALS TO TASKS FOR FRONT LINE CREATING AND UPDATING KNOWLEDGE SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT VIOLATIONS ANTIQUATED METRICS SILOS TRAINING BACKLOG
  • 4.
    3 Customer Experience isEven Harder 85% 85% 90% 65% Website Touchpoint Satisfaction Assisted Support Touchpoint Satisfaction Self-service Touchpoint Satisfaction End-to-End Customer Journey Source: McKinsey Digital Labs, Klever Labs
  • 5.
    Increasing Customer RetentionRates by 5% increases profits by 25% to 95% Fred Reichheld Bain & Company Why Bother?
  • 6.
    20% of yourteam’s workweek is spent looking for internal information or trying to find someone who has the information McKinsey Massive Opportunity
  • 7.
    “If people inyour workplace were sharing knowledge as well as they possibly could, it would improve productivity by” Klever Knowledge Benchmark Report 2016 6% 26% 45% 30% 15% 29% 0 - 10 % 10 - 20 % 20 - 30 % 30 - 40 % 40 - 50 % More than 50 % https://getklever.com/benchmark-report-the-state-of-knowledge-sharing-2016/
  • 8.
    48% of employee-facingknowledge implementations and 39% of customer-facing knowledge implementations are on their 3rd, 4th, 5th or more solution in recent memory. 2014 State of Knowledge Management Report TSIA Current Solutions: Rip and Replace
  • 9.
    Tentative Outline • Contextof Customer Support/Operations • High level overview of a methodology used • Metrics discussion • Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are building a company that empowers experts everywhere 8
  • 10.
    There is aProven Methodology • Knowledge Centered Service • De facto standard for knowledge management in high tech support • People and process, then technology • Proven results • www.serviceinnovation.org
  • 11.
    4 key KCSconcepts 1. Create content as a by-product of solving issues 2. Evolve content based on demand and usage 3. Develop a knowledge base of our collective experience to date 4. Reward learning, collaboration, sharing, and improving
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Klever’s take on KnowledgeSharing Create an environment where people want to improve information every time they touch it. Simply and joyfully, as part of their workflow.
  • 14.
    The critical behaviorsin the Solve loop (UFFA) • Use It—leverage and link an existing KCS article to resolve an incident. • Flag It— if we are not licensed or confident, we should add comments to the article so that an authorized person can fix it. • Fix It— modify an existing KCS article if we are licensed and confident. • Add It— create a new KCS article if one does not already exist.
  • 15.
    Drives critical outcomes •Solve Cases and Incidents Faster • 50 - 60% improved time to resolution • 30 - 50% increase in first contact resolution • Optimize Use of Resources • 70% improved time to proficiency • 20 - 35% improved employee retention • 20 - 40% improvement in employee satisfaction • Enable eServices Strategy • Up to 50% case deflection • Build Organizational Learning • Provide actionable information to product development about customer issues • 10% issue reduction due to root cause removal
  • 16.
    KCS articles • KCSarticles create a “frame” around the knowledge – context, confidence, perceptions of the customer • KCS articles start with understanding (“seek to understand before you seek to solve”) the customer’s problem • The process of understanding, searching and refining becomes the foundation of the article
  • 17.
    Tip: Structure • Itis key to findability (titles written in customer language or “context”) • It is also key to reusability (with the title and environment, you should know if knowledge applies to you)
  • 18.
    Tip: Structure • Ideally,we should create a simple structure (can be created “at the speed of conversation”) • Content should be created in straight-forward ways – “complete thoughts, not complete sentences”
  • 19.
    Tip: KCS recommendedstructure • Issue (sometimes called symptom, question or problem)—the situation in the customer's words—what are they trying to do or what is not working? • Environment—what products does the user have (platform, products, releases)? How is it configured? Has anything in the environment changed recently? • Resolution (sometime called the fix or answer)—the answer to the question or the steps required to resolve the issue. • Cause—the underlying source of the issue. (optional, typically only valuable for problems or defects) • Metadata—attributes or information about the article such as the article state, the date created, number of times the article has been used, modification history and the date last modified.
  • 20.
    Free: Klever ContentStandard https://getklever.com/2015/09/09/sample-content- standard/ 19
  • 21.
    Tentative Outline • Contextof Customer Support/Operations • High level overview of a methodology used • Metrics discussion • Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are building a company that empowers experts everywhere 20
  • 22.
    “It is betterto be approximately right than precisely wrong.” Warren Buffet
  • 23.
    • Measurements area way of communicating what is important to the organization. • A good measurement system • is simple enough to focus attention on a few key elements that are important • is fair enough so that people at every level believe they can affect the measures. • facilitates an environment of learning and dialogue – not of control and compliance. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 24.
    Background • There isno standard way for Customer Support/Service leaders to report on what we measure. Even worse, we measure too much and much of what we measure isn’t relevant. • The team at Klever was working on this problem for a while and decided there was great value to creating an open standard that we can all benefit from. This is v1 of that collaboration. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 25.
    Attributions/Endorsements • No endorsementsimplied or otherwise • This and subsequent versions are available for anyone to use, modify and build on with a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License as long as you respect the copyright and always point back to the source (www.ocmfgroup.org) for the latest version. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 26.
    Observations • Five categoriesof measures, and within that, suggested measures for executives and suggested measures for managers. • Balance between listening to our Customers, Employees and the Business, and applying what we learn. • Framework, adjust according to your needs. • Working definitions, not looking for precision. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 27.
    Observations • The twomost difficult transitions for most executives will be • Moving from measurements as a means of ‘control and compliance’ to ‘listening and learning’ • Letting go of measures you have historically relied on and starting to capture and use harder-to- measure categories like Knowledge/Collaboration and Acceleration. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 28.
    High Level Metrics CategoryDefinition Focu s Rationale Customer How well are we meeting the needs of customers? 20% The reason we exist Employee How well are we meeting the needs of employees? 20% Knowledge workers need meaningful work Business How well are we meeting the needs of the business? 30% Expanding the focus outside just cost Knowledge/ Collaboration How well are we capturing and re-using what we already know in our ecosystem? 20% 60 – 90% of what we do has been done before Acceleration What is the rate of progress against projects that will transform our business? 10% In a highly interrupt-driven environment, how do we ensure we make progress on the ‘important’ not just the ‘urgent’. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 29.
    “What makes ameasurement of high value is a lot of uncertainty combined with a high cost of being wrong.” Douglas Hubbard How to Measure Anything: Finding the Value of Intangibles in Business
  • 30.
    Measures for executivesMeasures for managers Options include: • Level Zero Solvable • Time to Publish • Ratio of New to Known Incidents being handled by the Support organization Options include: • Attach Rate • Level Zero Solvable • Reuse Rate • Participation Ratio • Article Quality Index Emerging Measures: • Collaboration Effort Score (all teams) • % of Knowledge-driven Suggestions that are Accepted Emerging Measures: • Collaboration Effort Score (for team) • Trend of Knowledge-driven Suggestions made Knowledge/Collaboration Category (20%) The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 31.
    Working Definitions &Tips Level Zero Solvable The percent of incidents resolved by the Support organization that could have been resolved by the customer using self-service Time to Publish ‘Publish most of what you know, quickly, to your customers and it will dramatically improve customer success with self-service.’ Ratio of new to known incidents being handled by the support organization Attach Rate ‘How many incidents have at least one knowledge article attached to it’, Participation Ratio, Article Quality Index • Collaboration Effort Score This is an emerging measure that is best handled by a survey question. Something like “Department X makes it easy for me to collaborate with them.” • Knowledge-driven suggestions are suggestions for improvement that are made by analyzing the data from your knowledge articles. More tips online. The latest version of the Open Customer Metrics Framework is at: www.OCMFgroup.org You must include this full text in any citation:
  • 32.
    Tentative Outline • Contextof Customer Support/Operations • High level overview of a methodology used • Metrics discussion • Time permitting, behind the scenes peek at how we are building a company that empowers experts everywhere 31
  • 33.
    In the IntenseSupport Environment Taking excellent care of customers consistently is very difficult to do CUSTOMER RETENTION ‘URGENT’ ALWAYS DISPLACES ‘IMPORTANT’ EMPLOYEE RETENTION TECHNOLOGY GETS IN WAY ESCALATIONS TRANSLATING BIG PICTURE GOALS TO TASKS FOR FRONT LINE CREATING AND UPDATING KNOWLEDGE SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT VIOLATIONS ANTIQUATED METRICS SILOS TRAINING BACKLOG
  • 34.
    You were ableto focus on the ‘important’ not just the ‘urgent’ so that you do things that truly make a difference for your customers, employees and the business? All based on a modern, open customer metrics framework? 33 What If
  • 35.
    So we builtit 34 There Is No Platform That Addresses This
  • 36.
    JHO-0781-2DM-3N Klever Insight Answers3 Critical Questions For Leaders and Managers How should I do it? What is the smartest thing to do next? How do I know if I am on track?
  • 37.
    1. Your customer-facingteams take a short, powerful survey. Our algorithms analyze the Alignment, Behavior and Capabilities of your teams through multiple lenses and recommend the smartest thing to do next. 2. We don’t stop there. We give you specific, actionable, contextual steps on how to do it. 3. We give you the relevant subset of measures based on the Open Customer Metrics Framework* to let you know if you are on the right track. 4. Continual, ongoing recommendations that change as you progress. 36 Here’s How * www.OCMFgroup.org
  • 38.
    37 Klever Insight: BusinessOptimization Platform Ongoing feedback based on learning and trends Klever Insight Teams take short powerful assessment Assessment results Contextual, actionable, step-by-step recommendations with relevant measures
  • 39.
    • Assessment andresulting recommendations HP Enterprise wins President’s Quality Award from CEO in 2015 and cites Klever partnership for making this happen (Case Study) • Contextual, actionable, specific steps on what to do Tyler Technologies gets 300% productivity improvement & 350% reduction in cost, all while increasing customer satisfaction (Case Study) • Metrics Framework Led the formation of first-ever industry standard Open Customer Metrics Framework (www.ocmfgroup.org) with leading industry associations and enterprises38 How Do We Know It Works?
  • 40.
    Klever Insight Built On BusinessOptimization Platform BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE KNOWLEDGE CENTERED SERVICE SOCIAL PHYSICS OPEN CUSTOMER METRICS FRAMEWORK OCMFGROUP.ORG OPEN API DEEP DOMAIN EXPERTISE BENCHMARKING MACHINE LEARNING KLEVER’S LAW: TIME TO CUSTOMER VALUE
  • 41.
    Open Customer MetricsFramework: www.ocmfgroup.org @ocmfgroup https://getklever.com/library/ (Free stuff, no registration required) Klever 2016 Knowledge benchmark https://getklever.com/benchmark-report-the-state-of-knowledge-sharing- 2016/ Phil Verghis CEO & co-founder www.getklever.com www.linkedin.com/in/philverghis @phil_Verghis @getklever 40 Questions? Comments?

Editor's Notes

  • #7 http://www.mckinsey.com/insights/high_tech_telecoms_internet/the_social_economy 1