Driverless cars use sensors and technology to navigate roadways without human assistance. They work by sensing their surroundings, processing sensory information to determine the appropriate path while avoiding obstacles and obeying traffic laws. Key technologies that enable autonomous driving include anti-lock brakes, electronic stability control, cruise control, lane departure warning, self-parking systems, LIDAR, radar and GPS. While driverless cars could improve safety and reduce emissions, issues around performance in poor weather, legal liability in crashes, and potential job losses remain challenges.

1. DRIVERLESS
CAR
The Ethics Of Autonomous vehicles

2. DRIVERLESS CAR
 It is vehicle that can drive itself from one
point to another without assistance from a
driver , in other words , with an autopilot
system.

3. INTRODUCTION
 Driver error is the most common cause of
traffic accidents.
 Cell phones in car , entertainment system
,more traffic and more complicated road
making it more frequent.
 By this improving technology our car will do
the concentrating for us.

4. DRIVERLESS CARS WORK
 Driverless car sense their surrounding using technology.
 The sensory information is then processed to navigate
appropriate pathways for the vehicle to take , avoiding any
obstacles and also obeying the road signs.
 The car uses a digital map , which can be constantly
updated according to sensory input. This allows the vehicle
to adopt the changing situation , as well as travel through
previously unknown territories.

5. TECHNOLOGY MAKING ASYSTEM
FULLY AUTONOMOUS
 Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) System.
 Electronic Stability Control (ESC).
 Cruise Control.
 Lane Departure Warning System.
 Self Parking System.
 Lidar System.
 Radar System.
 GPS System.

6. ANTI- LOCK BRAKES SYSTEM
 It operate Automatic Brake , by
applying the brakes to slow the
vehicle without any driver input.

7. ELECTRONIC STABILITY
CONTROL
 Its a computerized
technology improves
vehicle stability by detecting
and minimizing skids.
 It helps to minimizing a loss
of control.

8. CRUISE CONTROL
 It keep the car at a constant
speed by taking over the throttle
of the car.
 It also maintain a set distance
between it and the car in front of
it.

9. LANE DEPARTURE WARNING
SYSTEM
 A mechanism designed to warn a
driver when the vehicle begins to
move out of its lane.

10. SELF PARKING SYSTEM
 It’s a system that uses sensors
all around the car to guide it
into a parallel parking space.

11. LIDAR SYSTEM
 It used by Google Inc. for
detecting the surrounding of the
vehicle.
 360* degree static scanning.

12. RADAR SYSTEM
 It is an object detection
system that uses radio waves
to determine the range ,
angle , or velocity of objects.

13. GPS SYSTEM
 The Global Navigation Satellite
system that provides location and
time information in all weather
conditions , anywhere on or near
the earth.

14. ADVANTAGES
 Creating more free time.
 Improving safety.
 Reducing emission and easing congestion.
 Efficient travel also means fuel savings.
 To avoid accidents.
 It can allow the people to concentrate on other tasks or to
rest during their journeys.
 Increases access to vehicles for everyone.

15. DISADVANTAGES
 Poor performance in adverse weather condition.
 If the car crashes , without a driver , who`s fault is it.
Google/the software designer , or the owner of the vehicle.
 In case of failure of main sensor and backup sensors the
vehicle can create a chance of accident.
 Hackers can change the rout which is plotted in the system
(in rare cases).
 Truck drivers and taxi-drivers will lose their jobs , as
autonomous vehicles take over.

16. APPLICATION
 Cars
 Buses
 Commercial vehicle

17. CONCLUSION
 The driverless car`s technology improves vehicle`s
stability helps to minimize loss of control.
 Driver less cars are designed to minimize accidents by
addressing the main causes of collisions : driving error ,
distraction & drowsiness.

18. REFERENCES
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Driverless_car
 http://axleaddict.com
 www.slideshare.net
 https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/driverless-vehicles-the-uses-
and-benefits

19. THANK YOU