PLAYING WITH NUMBERSRULES FOR DIVISIBILITY
DIVISIBILITY  BY  10If a number has 0 in the ones place then it is divisible by 10.Illustration:15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 105, 215, 6205, 3500 …………………..All are divisible by 5 because they have 0 in ones place.
DIVISIBILITY  BY  5A number which has either 0 or 5 in its ones place then it is divisible by 5.Illustration:10, 20, 30, 40, 100, 1000, 3200, 7015, 12500 …………………..All are divisible by 5 because they either 0 or 5 in ones place.
DIVISIBILITY  BY  2A number is divisible by 2 if it has any of the digits 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8 in its ones place.Illustration:10, 12, 14, 16, 2410, 4356, 1358, 2972, 5974…………………..All are divisible by 2 because they have any of 0, 2, 4, 6  or 8 in ones place.
DIVISIBILITY  BY 3In a number if sum of digits is a multiple of 3, then it is divisible by 3.Illustration:21, 27, 36, 54, 219, 423,7455 ………………All are Divisible by 3 because their sum of digits are multiple of 3
DIVISIBILITY  BY 6A number which is divisible by 2 and 3 both then it is divisible by 6.Illustration:18, 24, 270, 642, 3024………………..All are divisible by 6 because they are divisible by 2 and 3 both.
DIVISIBILITY  BY 4A number with 3 or more digits is divisible by 4    if the number formed by its last two digits    (i.e. ones and tens) is divisible by4.Illustration:212, 3516, 9532, 8840, 10424……………All are divisible by 4 because their last two digits are divisible by 4.
DIVISIBILITY  BY 8A number with 4 or more digits is divisible by 8, if the number formed by the last three digits is divisible by 8.Illustration:4888, 4216, 24168 …………………..All are divisible by 8 because their last three digits are divisible by 8.
DIVISIBILITY  BY 9A number in which the sum of the digits of a number is divisible by 9, then the number is divisible by 9.Illustration:9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 4608, 5283………..All are divisible by 9 because their sum of digits is divisible by 9.
DIVISIBILITY BY 11If the difference between the sum of the digits at odd places (from the right) and the sum of the digits at even places (from the right) of the number is 0 or divisible by 11 then the number is divisible by 11.Illustration:308, 1331, 61809 …………………..All are divisible by 11 because of the rule above said.
EXERCISE

Divisibility rules

  • 1.
  • 2.
    DIVISIBILITY BY 10If a number has 0 in the ones place then it is divisible by 10.Illustration:15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 105, 215, 6205, 3500 …………………..All are divisible by 5 because they have 0 in ones place.
  • 3.
    DIVISIBILITY BY 5A number which has either 0 or 5 in its ones place then it is divisible by 5.Illustration:10, 20, 30, 40, 100, 1000, 3200, 7015, 12500 …………………..All are divisible by 5 because they either 0 or 5 in ones place.
  • 4.
    DIVISIBILITY BY 2A number is divisible by 2 if it has any of the digits 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8 in its ones place.Illustration:10, 12, 14, 16, 2410, 4356, 1358, 2972, 5974…………………..All are divisible by 2 because they have any of 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8 in ones place.
  • 5.
    DIVISIBILITY BY3In a number if sum of digits is a multiple of 3, then it is divisible by 3.Illustration:21, 27, 36, 54, 219, 423,7455 ………………All are Divisible by 3 because their sum of digits are multiple of 3
  • 6.
    DIVISIBILITY BY6A number which is divisible by 2 and 3 both then it is divisible by 6.Illustration:18, 24, 270, 642, 3024………………..All are divisible by 6 because they are divisible by 2 and 3 both.
  • 7.
    DIVISIBILITY BY4A number with 3 or more digits is divisible by 4 if the number formed by its last two digits (i.e. ones and tens) is divisible by4.Illustration:212, 3516, 9532, 8840, 10424……………All are divisible by 4 because their last two digits are divisible by 4.
  • 8.
    DIVISIBILITY BY8A number with 4 or more digits is divisible by 8, if the number formed by the last three digits is divisible by 8.Illustration:4888, 4216, 24168 …………………..All are divisible by 8 because their last three digits are divisible by 8.
  • 9.
    DIVISIBILITY BY9A number in which the sum of the digits of a number is divisible by 9, then the number is divisible by 9.Illustration:9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 4608, 5283………..All are divisible by 9 because their sum of digits is divisible by 9.
  • 10.
    DIVISIBILITY BY 11Ifthe difference between the sum of the digits at odd places (from the right) and the sum of the digits at even places (from the right) of the number is 0 or divisible by 11 then the number is divisible by 11.Illustration:308, 1331, 61809 …………………..All are divisible by 11 because of the rule above said.
  • 11.