Degrees: Measuring Angles

We measure the size of an angle using degrees.
Example: Here are some examples of angles and
         their degree measurements.
A device used to measure angles.
Reading a Protractor
Date: 9/8/96 at 22:29:58 From: Bob Vanselow
Subject: Reading a Protractor Which side of a
protractor scale do you use?
Date: 9/9/96 at 11:39:23 From: Doctor Robert
Subject: Re: Reading a Protractor
I think that the easiest way to decide which scale to use is to look at the angle
you're measuring. If it is greater than a right angle (more than ninety degrees
then use the scale that has numbers greater than 90. If the angle is obviously
acute (measures less than 90 degrees), use the scale which has numbers
less than 90. Of course you have to line up the protractor correctly with
the center point on the vertex of the angle and one of the rays of the angle
coincide with the line on the protractor. Happy measuring!
-Doctor Robert, The Math Forum Check out our web site!
An acute angle is an angle measuring between 0
and 90 degrees.

Example:
Obtuse Angles

An obtuse angle is an angle measuring between 90 and
180 degrees.

Example:
A right angle is an angle measuring 90 degrees.



Examples:
Two angles are called complementary angles if the
sum of their degree measurements equals 90 degrees.


Example:
These two angles are complementary.
These two angles can be "pasted"
together to form a right angle!
Supplementary
                    Angles

Two angles are called supplementary angles if the sum
of their degree measurements equals 180 degrees.


Example:
These two angles are supplementary.
These two angles can be
"pasted" together to form
a straight line!
Vertical Angles



For any two lines that meet, such as in the diagram below,
angle AEB and angle DEC are called vertical angles.
Angle BEC and angle AED are also vertical angles.
Vertical angles have the same degree
measurement.
Review



 State whether the following are acute, right, or obtuse.
1.                     3.                5.
         acute                                   obtuse
                              right


2.                     4.
            acute                     ?
        ?                                 obtuse
Complementary and
 Supplementary

     Find the missing angle.

1. Two angles are complementary. One measures 65 degrees.
                   Answer : 25
2. Two angles are supplementary. One measures 140 degrees.

                  Answer : 40
Complementary and
Supplementary

Find the missing angle. You do not have a protractor.
Use the clues in the pictures.
 1.
      x                        2.
         55                          x     165

       X=35                               X=15
Vertical Angles


  Find the missing angle. You do not have a protractor.
  Use the clues in the pictures.



                                             X=58
                                   x
            58
More drawings


                            F
              E
                      20
        90                  70
   D                             G
                  C
       70
                           90
   J         20
                  H
Final Drawing


            B                  C
                     68
       52                      60
  A                  G              D
      60                  52

                68
       F                  E
Angles

Angles

  • 2.
    Degrees: Measuring Angles Wemeasure the size of an angle using degrees. Example: Here are some examples of angles and their degree measurements.
  • 3.
    A device usedto measure angles.
  • 4.
    Reading a Protractor Date:9/8/96 at 22:29:58 From: Bob Vanselow Subject: Reading a Protractor Which side of a protractor scale do you use? Date: 9/9/96 at 11:39:23 From: Doctor Robert Subject: Re: Reading a Protractor I think that the easiest way to decide which scale to use is to look at the angle you're measuring. If it is greater than a right angle (more than ninety degrees then use the scale that has numbers greater than 90. If the angle is obviously acute (measures less than 90 degrees), use the scale which has numbers less than 90. Of course you have to line up the protractor correctly with the center point on the vertex of the angle and one of the rays of the angle coincide with the line on the protractor. Happy measuring! -Doctor Robert, The Math Forum Check out our web site!
  • 5.
    An acute angleis an angle measuring between 0 and 90 degrees. Example:
  • 6.
    Obtuse Angles An obtuseangle is an angle measuring between 90 and 180 degrees. Example:
  • 7.
    A right angleis an angle measuring 90 degrees. Examples:
  • 8.
    Two angles arecalled complementary angles if the sum of their degree measurements equals 90 degrees. Example: These two angles are complementary.
  • 9.
    These two anglescan be "pasted" together to form a right angle!
  • 10.
    Supplementary Angles Two angles are called supplementary angles if the sum of their degree measurements equals 180 degrees. Example: These two angles are supplementary.
  • 11.
    These two anglescan be "pasted" together to form a straight line!
  • 12.
    Vertical Angles For anytwo lines that meet, such as in the diagram below, angle AEB and angle DEC are called vertical angles. Angle BEC and angle AED are also vertical angles. Vertical angles have the same degree measurement.
  • 13.
    Review State whetherthe following are acute, right, or obtuse. 1. 3. 5. acute obtuse right 2. 4. acute ? ? obtuse
  • 14.
    Complementary and Supplementary Find the missing angle. 1. Two angles are complementary. One measures 65 degrees. Answer : 25 2. Two angles are supplementary. One measures 140 degrees. Answer : 40
  • 15.
    Complementary and Supplementary Find themissing angle. You do not have a protractor. Use the clues in the pictures. 1. x 2. 55 x 165 X=35 X=15
  • 16.
    Vertical Angles Find the missing angle. You do not have a protractor. Use the clues in the pictures. X=58 x 58
  • 17.
    More drawings F E 20 90 70 D G C 70 90 J 20 H
  • 18.
    Final Drawing B C 68 52 60 A G D 60 52 68 F E